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1/a/ \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-3x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{15}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...
b/ \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^5=\dfrac{1}{243}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{5}\)
Vậy .........
2/ a/
Ta có :
\(5^{222}=\left(5^2\right)^{111}=25^{111}\)
\(2^{555}=\left(2^5\right)^{111}=32^{111}\)
Vì \(25^{111}< 32^{111}\Leftrightarrow5^{222}< 2^{555}\)
b/ Ta có :
\(3^{48}=\left(3^4\right)^{12}=81^{12}\)
\(4^{36}=\left(4^3\right)^{12}=64^{12}\)
Vì \(81^{12}>64^{12}\Leftrightarrow3^{48}>4^{36}\)
1)
a) \(0,25^x\cdot12^x=243\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(0,25\cdot12\right)^x=3^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
b) \(38^y:19^y=512\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y\cdot y=512\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2y^2=512\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2=256\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=16\\y=-16\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(y_1=-16;y_2=16\)
2)
a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=2430\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+3^2\right)\cdot3^x=2430\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+9\right)\cdot3^x=2430\)
\(\Leftrightarrow10\cdot3^x=2430\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=243\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^x=3^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
b) \(2^{x+3}-2^x=224\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2^3-1\right)\cdot2^x=224\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(8-1\right)\cdot2^x=224\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\cdot2^x=224\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
3)
a) \(\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\pm\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x-\dfrac{1}{4}=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{11}{12}\\x=-\dfrac{5}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x_1=\dfrac{11}{12};x_2=-\dfrac{5}{12}\)
b) \(\left(x+0,7\right)^3=-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)^3=\left(-3\right)^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{3}{10}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3-\dfrac{3}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{37}{10}\)
Vậy \(x=-\dfrac{37}{10}\)
4)
a) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-3x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=\pm\dfrac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{15}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x_1=-\dfrac{1}{15};x_2=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^5=\dfrac{1}{243}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
1. a) \(0,25^x.12^x=243\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(0,25.12\right)^x=243\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5.\)
b) \(38^y:19^y=512\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(38:19\right)^y=512\)
\(\Rightarrow2^y=2^9\)
\(\Rightarrow y=9\)
Vậy \(y=9.\)
2) a) \(3^x+3^{x+2}=2430\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x\left(1+9\right)=2430\)
\(\Rightarrow3^x=243=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy x=5.
b) \(2^{x+3}-2^x=224\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x\left(8-1\right)=224\)
\(\Rightarrow2^x=32=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
Vậy x=5.
Bài 3: dễ tự làm.
h) \(5^x+5^{x+2}=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x+5^x.5^2=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x\left(1+25\right)=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x.26=650\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
haizzz,đăng ít thôi,chứ nhìn hoa mắt quá =.=
bây định làm j ở chỗ này vậy??? có j ib ns vs nhao chớ sao ns ở đây
a: =>x=(-2/3)^5:(-2/3)^2=(-2/3)^3=-8/27
b: =>x*(-1/3)^3=(-1/3)^4
=>x=-1/3
d: =>3x-2=-3
=>3x=-1
=>x=-1/3
b: =>(3x-1)(3x+1)(2x+3)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{1}{3};-\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{19}{12}\)
=>2x-1/3=19/12 hoặc 2x-1/3=-19/12
=>2x=23/12 hoặc 2x=-15/12=-5/4
=>x=23/24 hoặc x=-5/8
d: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
=>-5/6x=-3/2
=>x=3/2:5/6=3/2*6/5=18/10=9/5
e: =>2/5x-1/2=3/4 hoặc 2/5x-1/2=-3/4
=>2/5x=5/4 hoặc 2/5x=-1/4
=>x=5/4:2/5=25/8 hoặc x=-1/4:2/5=-1/4*5/2=-5/8
f: =>14x-21=9x+6
=>5x=27
=>x=27/5
h: =>(2/3)^2x+1=(2/3)^27
=>2x+1=27
=>x=13
i: =>5^3x*(2+5^2)=3375
=>5^3x=125
=>3x=3
=>x=1
a) \(\left[\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}\right)^2\right]\cdot X=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^3\)
\(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\cdot X=\dfrac{1}{125}\)
\(\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot1\cdot X=\dfrac{1}{125}\)
\(X=\dfrac{1}{125}:\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{25}\)
b) \(1\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{-4}{5}\)
\(1\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x=\dfrac{-4}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(1\dfrac{2}{5}\cdot x=-\dfrac{43}{35}\)
\(x=-\dfrac{43}{35}:1\dfrac{2}{5}=-\dfrac{43}{49}\)
c) \(\left(3x-2\right)^2=9\)
*Nếu \(9=3^2\) thì:
\(3x-2=3\)
\(3x=5\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{3}\)
*Nếu \(9=\left(-3\right)^2\) thì
\(3x-2=-3\)
\(3x=-1\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
d) \(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|-4=-1\)
\(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=3\\x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Chúc bạn học giỏi.
a)\(\dfrac{3^2-2^2}{5^2}.x=\dfrac{1}{5^3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{5^2}.x=\dfrac{1}{5^3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{5}.x=\dfrac{1}{5^3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{25}\)
b)\(\dfrac{7}{5}x+\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{5}x=-\dfrac{43}{35}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-43}{49}\)
c)\(9x^2-12x+4=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-12x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-15x+3x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\left(3x-5\right)+3x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-5\right)\left(3x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)\(\left|x+\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{1}{3}=3\\x+\dfrac{1}{3}=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=-\dfrac{10}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
B1
a. = 7/3. ( 37/5 - 32/5)
= 7/3 . 1
= 7/3
Phần b có gì đó sai sao lại có 3:+
c. = 4 + 6 - 3 + 5
= 12
d. = -5/21 : -19/21 : 4/5
= 25/76
B2
a. 1/4 : x =1/2 - 3/4
x = -1/4
x = 1/4 : -1/4
x = -1
b. 2 . | 2x - 3 | = 4 - (-8)
2 . | 2x - 3| = 12
| 2x - 3 | = 12:2
| 2x - 3 | = 6
| x - 3 | = 6:2
| x - 3 | = 3
=> x - 3 = +- 3
* x - 3 = 3
x = 6
* x - 3 = -3
x = 0
Chúc bạn vui vẻ 
bài 1)
a) \(\dfrac{11}{13}-\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=-\left(\dfrac{15}{28}-\dfrac{11}{15}\right)
\)
\(\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{15}{28}-\dfrac{11}{15}\)
\(x=\dfrac{5}{42}-\dfrac{3541}{5460}=-\dfrac{413}{780}\)
b) \(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-\left|-3,75\right|=-\left|2,15\right|\)
\(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|=-\left|2,15\right|+\left|3,75\right|=1,6\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{4}{15}=1,6\) hoặc \(x+\dfrac{4}{15}=-1,6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{3}\) hoặc \(x=-\dfrac{28}{15}\)
c) \(\dfrac{5}{3}-\left|x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right|=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right|=\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{13}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{13}{6}\) hoặc \(x-\dfrac{3}{2}=-\dfrac{13}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{3}\) hoặc \(x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
d)\(\left(x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right).\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{2}{3}=0\) hoặc \(2x-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
3) a) \(\left(x^{^2}-4\right)^{^2}+\left(x+2\right)^{^2}=0\)
Vì \(\left(x^{^2}-4\right)^{^2}\ge0,\left(x+2\right)^{^2}\ge0\) nên :
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^{^2}-4=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=\pm2\)
b) \(\left(x-y\right)^{^2}+\left|y+2\right|=0\)
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-y\right)^{^2}\ge0\\\left|y+2\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x=-2;y=-2\)
c) \(\left|x-y\right|+\left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|=0\)
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x-y\right|\ge0\\\left|y+\dfrac{9}{25}\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) nên \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y+\dfrac{9}{25}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow y=-\dfrac{9}{25};x=-\dfrac{9}{25}\)
d) \(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right|=\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)-\left|y\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right|+\left|y\right|=-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right|\ge0\\\left|y\right|\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) mà \(\left|\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+x\right|+\left|y\right|=-\dfrac{1}{4}\) nên không tồn tại x,y thỏa mãn đề bài .
1/ a/ \(\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-3x\right)^2=\dfrac{9}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-3x\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}\right)^2\\\left(\dfrac{2}{5}-3x\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{-3}{5}\right)^2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=\dfrac{3}{5}\\\dfrac{2}{5}-3x=-\dfrac{3}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=-\dfrac{1}{5}\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{15}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...........
b/ \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^5=\dfrac{1}{243}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^5=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{5}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{8}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{24}{30}\)
Vậy ....