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Rewrite these sentences as directed.
36. He is strong. He can carry that suitcase. ( use enough)
>> He is not strong enough to carry that suitcase
37. The boy is not old enough to drive his father’s car. (use too…to…)
>> the boy is too young to drive his father’s car
38. The doctor said: “You should take a few days off.”
>> The doctor advised me to take a few days off
39. She started learning to swim five years ago.
>>She has learnt to swim for five years
40. Lan said “Please give Tim this dictionary.”
>>Lan told me to give Tim that dictionary
1. You aren't tall enough to reach the top.
2. You are too short to reach the ball.
3. This book isn't cheap enough to buy it.
4. You clothes are too dirty to wear. Wash your clothes!
5. She is too young to drive a car.
1. You are not tall enough to reach the top.
2. You are not high enough to reach the ball.
3. This book is too expensive to buy.
4. Your clothes are too dirty! Wash them!
5. She is not old enough to drive a car.
1. He said, "I am tired today" (change into REPORTED SPEECH)
He said he was tired that day
2. My father isn't rich. He can't buy that luxury car. ( combine into one sentence,
using ENOUGH)
My father isn't rich enough to buy that luxury car
3. The teacher said to the students," Come here at 8 o'clock tomorrow" (change
into REPORTED SPEECH)
The teacher told the students to come there at 8 o'clock the day after
4. She was very tired. She couldn't say a word, (combine into one sentence, using
SO....THAT....)
She was so tired that she couldn't say a word
5. No one helped him because of his laziness, (turn the sentence into the PASSIVE
VOICE)
He wasn't helped because of his laziness
Change the sentences below into direct speech.
1.My brother told me that she was happy then
=> My mother said :" I'm happy now".
2.One of my friends said that she liked learning English with her teacher
=> One of my fiends said :"I like learning English whit my teacher".
3.The doctor told me that I could leave the hospital that day
=> The doctor said :"You can leave the hospital today"
4.The worker said that she was doing her work then
=> The workes said :"I'm doing my work now".
5.The teacher told his students that he would be busy the following month
=> The teacher said to his students :" I will be busy next month".
6.Tom invited me to go out for a walk with him that night
=> Tom said to me :"Go out for a walk with me this night".
7.She said the doctor had written her prescription
=> She said :"The doctor has written my prescription"
8.He asked me not to stay up too late
=> He asked me :"Don't stay up too late"
9.She said that she went to the museum everyday
=> She said :"I go to the museum every day".
10.She told me if i was going to the supermarket then
=> She said :"Are you going to the supermarket now ?"
11.She said that the doctor had given her some pills
=> She said :"The doctor has given me some pills"
12.He asked the the girl how often she went swimming => He aked her :"How often does she go swimming?"13.John suggested that Mary should buy Nam a present on his birthday
=> John suggested :"Mary shall by Nam a present on his birthday"
14.The doctor advised us not to smoke so muck
=> The dotor advised us :"Don't smoke so much"
15.The girl told the boy that she would visit him the following day
=> The girl said to the boy :"I will visit you tomorrow"
Put the following sentences into reported speech:
1.She said to him, “Where do you live?”
……She asked him where he lived …………..…………………………………………………………………………………….
2.She said to me, “When have you been to town today?”
…..…She asked me when I had been to town that day ………………………………………………………………………………..
3.She said to John, “How is your father today?”.
……She asked John how his father was that day …………………………………………………………………………………………
4.He said, “Where shall I be tomorrow?”
…He asked where he would be the day after…………………………………………………………………………………………………
5.John said, “What can I do to help you ,Anna?”
……John asked Anna what he could do for her ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
6.John said, “What do you say, Mary?”
……John asked Mary whay she said ……………………..…………………………………………………………………………
7.Mary said, “How do you feel l, John?”
…… Mary asked John how he felt………………………………………………………………………………………………..
8.He said to me, “What is your name?”
……He asked me what my name was …………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. She said to me, “Where are you going for your holidays?”
……He asked me where I was going for my holidays…………………………………………………………………
10. She said, “How long does it take to get to London, Ba”
……She asked Ba how long it took to get to London ……………………………………………………………………
11. 'What happened to Mr. Budd?' said one of the men.
………One of the man asked what had happened to Mr Budd…………………………………………………………………
12. 'Which of his sons inherited his estate?' asked another.
……Another asked which of his sonshad inherited his estate ……………………………………………………………………
13. 'Who is going to live in the big house?' enquired a third.
……………A third enquired who was going to leave in the big house……………………………………………………………
14. 'What will happen to his racehorses?' asked someone else.
……asked what would happen to his racehorses……………………………………………………………………
15. 'Which team has won?' asked Ann.
…………Ann asked which team had won………………………………………………………………
16. 'Which team won the previous match?' said Bill.
……Bill said which team had won the previous match ……………………………………………………………………
17. 'Who is playing next week?' he asked.
……He asked who was playing the next week……………………………………………………………………
18. 'Who will be umpiring that match?' asked Tom.
………Tom asked who would be umpiring that match…………………………………………………………………
19. 'Who wants a lift home?' said Ann.
…………………Ann asked who wanted a lift home………………………………………………………
20. 'Who has just dropped a $10 note?' I asked.
………I asked who had just dropped a $10 note…………………………………………………………………
EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: WH-QUESTIONS)
1. “Where does your father work?” The teacher asked me
…THe teacher asked me where my father worked……………………………………………..……………………………………………………………
2. “How many people are there in your family?” She asked Lan
……She asked Lan how many people there were in my family……………………………………………..…………………………………………………………
3. Tam’s friend asked him “How long will you stay in England?”
……Tam’s friend asked him how long he would stay in England ……………………………………………….………………………………………………………
4. “Are there some oranges in the fridge?” She asked her mom
……She asked her mom if there were some oranges in the fridge ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. The teacher said to Lien “What‘s your hobby?”
……The teacher asked Lien what her hobby was ……………………………………………..…………………………………………………………
6. “How do you go to the airport?” His friend asked him
…His friend asked him how he went to the airport…………………………………………….……………………………………………………………
7. “How much does this dress cost?” Lan asked Lien
……Lan asked Lien how much this dress cost………………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. Ba asked Tam “How often do you wash your clothes?”
………Ba asked Tam how often he washed that clothes……………………………………………….……………………………………………………
9. “When will your father leave Vietnam for the USA?” Phong asked Thu
……Phong asked Thu when her father would leave VN for the USA……………………………………………………….………………………………………………
10. “How many books do the students need?” The librarian asked myteacher
…………The librarian asked my teacher how many books the students needed………………………………………………………………………..…………………………
Bt lm bài 1 thôi nha:
1.She said to him, “Where do you live?”
……She asked him where he lived …………..…………………………………………………………………………………….
2.She said to me, “When have you been to town today?”
…..…She asked me when I had been to town that day ………………………………………………………………………………..
3.She said to John, “How is your father today?”.
……She asked John how his father was that day …………………………………………………………………………………………
4.He said, “Where shall I be tomorrow?”
…He asked where he would be the day after…………………………………………………………………………………………………
5.John said, “What can I do to help you ,Anna?”
……John asked Anna what he could do for her ……………………………………………………………………………………………….
6.John said, “What do you say, Mary?”
……John asked Mary whay she said ……………………..…………………………………………………………………………
7.Mary said, “How do you feel l, John?”
…… Mary asked John how he felt………………………………………………………………………………………………..
8.He said to me, “What is your name?”
……He asked me what my name was …………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. She said to me, “Where are you going for your holidays?”
……He asked me where I was going for my holidays…………………………………………………………………
10. She said, “How long does it take to get to London, Ba”
……She asked Ba how long it took to get to London ……………………………………………………………………
11. 'What happened to Mr. Budd?' said one of the men.
………One of the man asked what had happened to Mr Budd…………………………………………………………………
12. 'Which of his sons inherited his estate?' asked another.
……Another asked which of his sonshad inherited his estate ……………………………………………………………………
13. 'Who is going to live in the big house?' enquired a third.
……………A third enquired who was going to leave in the big house……………………………………………………………
14. 'What will happen to his racehorses?' asked someone else.
……asked what would happen to his racehorses……………………………………………………………………
15. 'Which team has won?' asked Ann.
…………Ann asked which team had won………………………………………………………………
16. 'Which team won the previous match?' said Bill.
……Bill said which team had won the previous match ……………………………………………………………………
17. 'Who is playing next week?' he asked.
……He asked who was playing the next week……………………………………………………………………
18. 'Who will be umpiring that match?' asked Tom.
………Tom asked who would be umpiring that match…………………………………………………………………
19. 'Who wants a lift home?' said Ann.
…………………Ann asked who wanted a lift home………………………………………………………
20. 'Who has just dropped a $10 note?' I asked.
………I asked who had just dropped a $10 note…………………………………………………………………
1. Nam said “I am told to be at school before 7 o’clock"
nam said he was told to be at school before 7 o'clock
2. Thu said “All the students will have a meeting next week”
thu said all the students would have a meeting the following week
3. Phong said “My parents are very proud of my good marks”
phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks
4. The teacher said “All the homework must be done carefully”
the teaacher said all the homework had to be done carefully
5. Her father said to her “You can go to the movie with your friend”
her father said to her she could go to the movie with her friend
6. Hoa said “I may visit my parents in the summer”
hoa said she might visit her parents in the summer
7. The teacher said “We can collect old book for the poor students”
the teacher said they can collect old books for the poor students
8. She said “She doesn’t buy this book”
she said she didn't buy that book
9. The boys said “We have to try our best to win the match”
the boys said they had ti try their best to win the match
10. Her classmate said “Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class”
her classmate said lan was the most intelligent girl in their class
11. They told us “Our friends will get the award for their highest scores”
they told us their friends would get the award for their highest scores
12. He said “I will go to school by bus tomorrow”
he said he would go to school by bus the next day
13. Phong said “I need to learn more vocabulary”
phong said he needed to learn more vocabulary
14. His brother told him “You can use my computer today”
his brother told him he could use his computer that day
15. Mai said “I can not go to the movies with you, Nam”
mai said to nam she could not go to the movies with him
Change these sentences into Reported Speech:
EXERCISES (REPORTED SPEECH: STATEMENTS)
1. Nam said "I am told to be at school before 7 o'clock"
-> Nam said he was told to be at school before 7 o'clock
2. Thu said "All the students will have a meeting next week"
-> Thu said all the students would have a meeting the following week
3. Phong said "My parents are very proud of my good marks"
-> Phong said his parents were very proud of his good marks
4. The teacher said "All the homework must be done carefully"
-> The teacher said all the homework had to be done carefully
5. Her father said to her "You can go to the movie with your friend"
-> Her father said to her she could go to the movie with her friend
6. Hoa said "I may visit my parents in the summer
-> Hoa said she had to visit her parents in the summer
7. The teacher said "We can collect old book for the poor students"
-> The teacher said they could collect old book for the poor students
8. She said "She doesn't buy this book"
-> She said she didn't buy that book
9. The boys said "We have to try our best to win the match"
-> The boys said they had to try their best to win the match
10. Her classmate said "Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class"
-> Her classmate said Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class
11. They told us "Our friends will get the award for their highest scores"
-> They told us their friends would get the award for their highest scores
12. He said "I will go to school by bus tomorrow"
-> He said he would go to school by bus the following day
13. Phong said "I need to learn more vocabulary"
-> Phong said he needed to learn more vocabulary
14. His brother told him "You can use my computer today"
-> His brother told him he could use hid computer that day
15. Mai said "I can not go to the movies with you, Nam"
-> Mai said to Nam she couldn't go to the movies with him
rewrite the sentences using reported speech;
1,''where is my umbrella?'' she asked
she asked where her umbrella was
2.''how are you?''Martin asked us
martin asked us how we were
3,''which dress do you like best?''he asked his girlfriend
he asked his girlfriend which dress she liked best
4,''who knows the answer?''the teacher asked
the teacher wanted to know who knew the answer
5,''why don't you help me?''she asked him
she wanted to know why he didn't help her
6,''stop talking ,Joe''the teacher said
the teacher told Joe to stop talking
7,''go to your room,''her father said to her
her father told her to go to her room
8,don't do that again,''he said to me
he told me not to do that again
9,''don't talk to me like that,''he said
he told me not to talk to him like that
10,you should go to bed before 11p.m'' the doctor said to me
the doctor advised me to go to bed before 11p.m
- I ( have not seen / see / has not seen / saw ) ___________ my old friends for 5 years.
- ( Storm / Drought / Typhoon / Flood )_________ is a long time when there is not enough rain.
- I ( sent / gave / received / took )___________ a letter from my old friend last week.
- “ Would you ( like / want / love / mind )___________ to go to the movies with me ?.”I’d love to”
- He is not ( enough old to / enough old for / old enough to / old enough for ) _________________ get married.
- Her mother ( left / leaves / is leaving / will leave )______________ this town two years ago.
- Thu enjoys ( to tell / tell / telling / told )__________ jokes.
- The sun ( rises / to rise / is rising / rised )_________ in the east.
- Alexander Graham Bell was born ( during / at / on / in )________ March 3, 1847.
- The children are old enough to look after ( ourselves / himself / themselves / myself) ______________.
- We ought ( put / pay / to put / give )___________ the wardrobe in the corner opposite the bed.
- Why did Nam have to cook dinner ?- Because his mother (went / goes / is going / has gone )_____________ home late.
- Alexander Graham Bell was born in ( Scotland / Japan / Italy / England )___________.
- The lamp is ( on / next to / behind / between )________ the table.
- She is very lucky because she has ( a lot of / much / lot / lots )___________ friends.
- I am ( enough rich not / enough not rich / not rich enough / not enough rich ) ______________________ to buy this car.
- Each of us ( have / has / to have / having )_______________ a different character.
- Can I speak ( on / to / at / with )____________ Hoa, please ?
- Minh fell ( inside / outside / upstairs / downstairs )____________ and broke his arm.
- She asks her sister not to go (inside / outside / upstairs / downstairs )____________ because of the cold weather.
- When you call me last night, I was ( on / in / at / to )__________my room.
- I have ( to ask / ask / asking / asks )_____________ my parents’ permission.
- My teacher showed me how ( to pronounce/ prounouncing / pronounce ) English vocabulary.
- My computer (hasn’t worked / didn’t work / works) a moment ago.
- He works hard so as to ( get/ make/ do/ ) high marks.
- Water cans can be ( recycled/ thrown away/ reused ) after being cleaned.
- This is the first time I ( is reading / read/ have read) this novel.
- These problems ( will be solved / will solve / solved) next week.
- You can solve this problem ( with / by / in / from ) asking your partner.
- Lan is interested ( of/ in / out / for ) listening English songs.
- My computer ( hasn’t worked / work / working / works) since last week.
- What about ( going / go / goes / to go ) to the exhibition ?
Put these sentences into directed speech
1.I told Tim to hurry up
-> I said to Tim, ".........Hurry up........."
2.The teacher asked Sunsan to go to the blackboard
-> The teacher asked Sunsan"......... Go to the blackboard, Susan.............'
3.He told me not to leave the door open
->He said".........Remember to close the door.........."
4.My mother asked me to help her with that heavy box
->My mother said to me"..........Help me with this heavy box, son............"
5.They asked their mother not to worry about them
->They said".........Don't worry about us.........."
6.The policeman told me to movve my car
-> the policeman said to me"............Move your car.............."
7.Nam's mother advised him not to drive too past
->Nam's mother said"..........Don't drive too fast............."
8.The doctor said I should stay bed for a few days
->The doctor said"......You should stay in bed for a few days........."
9.Mrs.Jackson said Tim should improve his Spanish pronunciation
-> Mrs.Jackson said to Tim"........You should improve your Spainish pronunciation........."
"Can you explain this word to me?" She asked her teacher.(use reported speech)
She asked the teacher if she/he could explain this word to her
"You should practise speaking English every day"Jackson said to Mary.(use reported speech)
Jackson told Mary to practise speaking English everyday
She isn't old enough to drive a car.(use to...too+to infinitive)
She is too old to drive a car
Nam is too short to reach the shelf.(use...adj+enough...)
Nam isn't tall enough to reach the shelf
She started school seven years ago.(change into present prefer tense)
She has gone to school for 7 years
2Arrange these words to make sentences.
1. homework/ the / to / students / ought / their / carefully /do/. /
__The students ought to do their homework carefully
2. has / the chores / to / today / Mai / do / himself /. /
____Mai has to do the chores himself today
3. clean/ the/ teacher/ me/ told/ to/ blackboard/the/./
___The teacher told me to clean the blackboard
4. She / my class / is / enough / old / in/ not/ to be/./
___She is not old enough to be in my class
5. how/ English/ to/ me/ tell/ study/ you/ Could/?/
___Could you tell me how to study English ?