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Choose one sentence that has the same meaning as the root one.
1. You can't visit the United States unless you get a visa.
a. You can't visit the United States if you get a visa.
b. If you don't get a visa, you cannot visit the United States.
c. Although you get a visa, you can't visit the United States.
d. You can visit the United States even if you don't get a visa.
2. Why don't we recycle bottles and cans?
a. We must recycle bottles and cans, mustn't we?
b. What do we recycle bottles and cans for?
c. Shall we recycle bottles and cans?
d. How can we recycle bottles and cans?
3. I'll be happy to give you a lift.
a. Would you mind giving me a lit?
b. Giving me a lift will make you happy
c. Ill be happy if you give me a lift.
d. I don't mind giving you a lift.
4. What do you think I should do?
a. What do you advise me to do?
b. What should I do for you?
c. Why don't you think what I should do?
d. What I do depend on your thinking.
5. My classmate gave this book to me.
a. My classmate was given this book by me.
b. This book was given to me by my classmate.
c. This book was given to my classmate by me.
d. This book was given my classmate by me.
PHRASES GIVEN:
1. What a pity! They aren't here with us now.
I wish.......... they were here with us now.
2. Mr Pike smoked a lot a year ago.
Mr Pike........ used to smoke a lot a year ago.
3. Please keep silent in the classroom.
I'd rather you........ you kept silent in the classroom.
4. I don't like you to come to class late.
I'd rather you......... you didn't come to class late.
5. I'm sory, I have no enough money to buy that car.
I wish.......... I had enough money to buy that car.
6. He often took me to the zoo when I was young.
He used........ to take me to the zoo when I was young.
7. They usually go to school by bus every day.
They are used....... to going to school by bus every day.
8. My sister is too short to play basketball.
My sister wishes....... she was tall enough to play basketball.
9. I'm sorry, i must go now.
I wish..... I didn't have to go now.
10. I'd like my father to give up drinking wine.
I wish..... my father gave up drinking wine.
11. He is too poor to build a small house.
He wishes .......... he was not too poor to built a small house.
12. My parent often go on a trip without me.
I wish.......... my parents didn't often go on a trip without me.
13. The house isn't near a supermarket.
I wish...... the house was near a supermarket.
14. I don't have enough time to help you.
I wish....... I had enough time to help you.
15. We can't pass the english ecamination.
We wish........ we could pass the English examination.
16. I'd like you to get up earlier every morning.
I wish...... you got up earlier every morning.
17. My brother often got up late last year.
My brother used...... to get up late last year.
18. We can't go out because of heavy rain.
We wish........ we could go out
19. She doesn't go to the movies because she has no free time.
She wishes........ she had free time to go to the movies.
20. What a pity! The streets are always busy.
I wish......... the streets weren't always busy.
I. Find and correct mistakes. Underline the mistakes
1. Did you remember give -> giving me the money?
2. They promise won't -> not to forget this time
3. I ride sometimes. Would you like coming -> to come with me?
4. Most people prefer to spend -> spending money to earn -> earning it
5. I'm very sorry for to be -> being late. It was good of you waiting -> to wait for me
6. You'll never regret to do -> doing a kind action
7. The police didn't permit to go -> going across that area but they didn't let us know why
8. He offered lending -> to lend me the book. I didn't like it but I said nothing
9. The doctor convinces to eat more calcium-rich food -> foods for stronger bones.
10. I am used to work -> working with the radio on.
II. Complete these sentences with an appropriate preposition and verb form
1.The thief was accused of (steal) stealing a woman's purse
2. You are capable of (do) doing better work
3.The rain prevented us from (complate) complating the work
4.Instead of (study) studying. Margaret went to ballgame with some of her friends
5. You should take advantage of (live) living here
6.I stopped the child from (run) running into the street
7.Larry isn't used to (wear) wearing a suit and tie every day
8. In addition to (go) going to school full time, Spiro has a part-time job
9.Factima had a good reason for (go,not) not going to class yesterday
10.Alice is interested of(look) looking for a new job
III. Finish each of the following sentences
1.I'm always nervous when travel by air
-> Travelling by air always makes me nervous
2."If I had worked hard, I wouldn't have failed my English exam",said Tom
-> Tom regretted not working hard for his English exam
3.I'm sorry I was rude to you yesterday
->I apologise for being rude to you yếtrday
4.My group continued to seek information for our class presentation
->My group carried on seeking information for our class presentation
5.My visit to Ha Long Bay will always stay in my memory
-> I will never forget my visit to Ha Long Bay
6.Children can learn a lot about how to behave in a situation like this
->Only in a situation like this can children learn a lot about how to behave
7.Without your help, I couldn't have finished that difficult task
-> If you hadn't helped me, I couldn't have finished that difficult task
8.The storm completely wipped out all my crops
->I had all my crops wipped out completely by the storm
9.The oil price has fallen considerably in the past months
->There has been a considerable falling in the oil price in the past months
10.Nobody expected her to lose but she did
-> Against all expectations, she lost
I. Combine two sentences, using ''because/ since/ as''.
1. The water is highly polluted. We cannot swim in this part of the river. ->..........because ( since / as ) .the water is highly polluted, we cannot swim in this part of the river......
2. The company does not produce recycled paper. It is more expensive to produce than regular paper. ->..............The company does not produce recycled paper because it is more expensive to produce than regular paper. .........
3. We want people to be aware of the problem of pollution. We have'' a green week'' three times a year. ->.......because we want people to be aware of the problem of pollution, We have'' a green week'' three times a year. ..................
4 The area around the beach is full of trash. No one wants to go swimming or sunbathing there. ->...........since the area around the beach is full of trash, No one wants to go swimming or sunbathing there. ....................
5. It started to rain. We could not keep on cleaning the beach. ->........as it started to rain, we could not keep on cleaning the beach. -..........................
6.Mr. Minh is admired. He dedicated all his life protecting environment. ->........................Mr. Minh is admired because He dedicated all his life protecting environment...........
II. Rewrite each sentences so that the meaning stays the same:
1. Shall I phone you this evening? -> Do you want.............me to phone you this evening ?..........................
2. I can do what I want and you can't stop me. -> You can't..........prevent me from doing what i want...................
3 I would like you to help me to put the chairs away. -> Do you mind.........helping me put the chairs away ?...................
4. It's not a good idea to travel during the rush hour. -> It's better to avoid.................travelling during rush hour.....................
5. I'd refer not to go out tonight. -> I'd rather.........not go out tonight..............................
Make the conditional sentences facts:
1. I don't understand you. You speak very quickly.
=>if you didn't speak very quickly ,i would understand you
2. He is absent now. He doesn't know what to do.
=>if he weren't absent now,he would know what to do
3. It is rainy now, so we can't finish our work.
=>If it weren't rainy now,we could finish our work
4. We can't buy this car because it is very expensive.
=>If this car weren't very expensive ,we could buy it
5. The house is so large that they can't paint it in a week.
=>If the house weren't so large ,they could paint it in a week
6. I want to meet Alice but I don't have her address.
=>If i had Alice's address,i would meet her
7. I can't do this test because it is very difficult
=>if this test weren't very difficult,i could do it
8. This shirt is too small for me to wear
=>If this shirt weren't too small,i could wear it
9. She doesn't have a bicycle, so she can't go on a camping trip with you.
=>If she had a bicycle ,she could go on camping trip with you
10. They don't take a map, so they will lose their way.\
=>If they took a map,they wouldn't lose their way
V . Write sentence beginning I wish ......
1. I don't have many friends in this new school
=> I wish I had many friends in this new school
2. What a pity ! You aren't here with us now
=> I wish you were here with us now
3. It would be nice to be able to drive a car
=> I wish it were nice to be able to drive a car
4. I'd like my father to give up smoking
=> I wish my father didn't smoke
5. I'm sorry I can't go camping with you
=> I wish i could go to camping with you
6. My sister is so short
=> I wish my sister weren't short
7. It's a pity , the weather isn't better today
=> I wish the weather were better today
8. He doesn't help me with housework
=> I wish he helped me with housework
9. I don't have a computer
=> I wish I had a computer
10. My friend cannot stay with me longer
=> I wish my friend could stay with me longer
Make sentences with "wish" based on the given situation
1. What a pity! You aren't here with us now.
=> I wish you were here with us now
2. The naughty boys always draw on the wall
=> I wish the naughty boys didn't draw on the wall
3. I'd like my father to give up smoking
=> I wish my father gave up smoking
4. He doesn't help his mother with housework
=> I wish he helped his mother with housework
5. I can't swim
=> I wish I could swim
6. My friends often go on camping trip without me
-> I wish my friends went on a camping trip without me
7. I must go now
=> I wish I didn't have to go now
8. He always goes to school late
=> I wish he didn't go to school late
9. My brother is too short to play basketball
=> I wish my brother wasn't too short to play basketball
Rewrite each sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same
1. John smoked a lot a year ago, but now he doesn't smoke anymore
---> John used to smoke a lot a year ago but now he doesn't
2. How long is it since you saw Tom?
---> when did you last see Tom?
3. He can't pass the examination
---> he wishes he could pass the examination
4. We can't go out because of heavy rain
---> we wish we could go out
5. I don't like you to come to class late
----> I'd rather you didn't come to class late
6. What a pity! He can't come here
---> I wish could come here
7. They often went to Vung Tau at weekends.
-----> they used to go to Vung Tau
8. I'm sorry, I can't help you.
----> I wish I could help you
Make sentences with "wish" based on the given situation
1. What a pity! You aren't here with us now.
I wish you were here with us now.
2. The naughty boys always draw on the wall
I wish the naughty boys didn't draw on the wall.
3. I'd like my father to give up smoking
I wish my father gave up smoking.
4. He doesn't help his mother with housework
I wish he helped his mother with housework.
5. I can't swim
I wish I could swim.
6. My friends often go on camping trip without me
I wish my friends didn't often go camping without me.
7. I must go now
I wish I didn't have to leave now.
8. He always goes to school late
I wish he didn't always go to school late.
9. My brother is too short to play basketball
I wish my brother were tall.
10. I don't have enough money to help you
I wish I had enough money to help you.
Rewrite each sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same
1. John smoked a lot a year ago, but now he doesn't smoke any more ---> John used to smoke a lot.
2. How long is it since you saw Tom? ---> when did you last saw Tom ?
3. He can't pass the examination---> he wishes he could pass the examination.
4. We can't go out because of heavy rain ---> we wish we could go out.
5. I don't like you to come to class late ----> I'd rather you didn't come to class late.
6. What a pity! He can't come here ---> I wish he could come here.
7. They often went to Vung Tau at weekends. -----> they used to go to Vung Tau at weekends.
8. I'm sorry, I can't help you. ----> I wish I could help you.
1. The boy can't speak English without make => making mistakes. (sửa lỗi)
2. People can't clean up the polluted environment, but they can stop______ the problem.
A.worsening B.worse C.to worsen D.worsened
3. We should do something immediately to save the Earth_______ being destroyed.
A.From B.in C.on D.without
4.______ the tractor _______last year?
A.Was/bought B.Did/buy C.Has/been bought D.Dose/buy
5. Would you like going => to go to the cave with us this Sunday? ( sửa lỗi)
6. The farm is famuos_____ its production of wine
A.in B.about C.with D.for
7.The_____ is a place which is very large and thickly covered with plants, trees and bushes and is also the habitat for wild animals.
A.marine B.forest C.mountain D.species
8. Students_____ to wear jeans at school
A.don't allow B.aren't allowed C.aren't allowing D.wasn't allowed
9.______the fire before? Yes, when I was on business in the North.
A. Were you see B.Do you see
C. Have you seen D.Did you saw
10. I don't have my car now. It______ in the garage.
A. Is repaired B.is being repaired C. Was repaired D.has repaired
II.Word from
1. We can't stop the__disappearance___ of plants and animals.(appear)
2.My son's study is__worrisome____. He often gets bad marks at school.( worry)
3.Man is__constantly__doing harm to the environment. (Constancy)
4.It is__impossible___to ride a motorbike in Vietnam without a helmet.( possibility)
5. The new law to__converse__ wildlife in Vietnam is going to be passed. ( conversation)
6. Water___pollution___ has become more and more serious due to the nuclear tests in the seas and oceans.(pollute)
7. A lot of money has been spent on__reconstruction____ of the animals' natural environment.( reconstruct)
1. What a pity ! You aren't here with us now.
-> I wish you were hre with us now.
2. The naughty boy always draw on the wall.
-> i wish The naughty boy didn't draw on the wall
3. I'd like my father to give up smoking.
-> i wish my father gave up smoking
4. He doesn't help his mother with housework.
-> i wish he helped his mother with housework
6. My friends often go on a camping trip without me.
-> I wish My friends went on a camping trip with me
7. I must go now
-> i wish i didn't have to go now
8. He always goes to school late
-> i wish he didn't go to school late
9. My brother is too short to play basketball.
-> I wish My brother wasn't too short to play basketball
10. I don't have enough money to help you
-> I wish I had enough money to help you
Make sentences with " I wish.." based on the given situation.
1. What a pity ! You aren't here with us now.
-> i wish you were here with us now
2. The naughty boy always draw on the wall.
->i wish the naughty boys didn't draw on the wall
3. I'd like my father to give up smoking.
-> i wish my father gave up smoking
4. He doesn't help his mother with housework.
->her mother wishes he helped her with housework
6. My friends often go on a camping trip without me.
-> i wish my friends went on a camping trip with me
7. I must go now
->i wish i didn't have to go now
8. He always goes to school late
-> i wish he didn't go to school late
9. My brother is too short to play basketball.
-> my brother wishes she wasn't short to play basketball.
10. I don't have enough money to help you .
-> i wish i had enough money to help you
Recycling
sometimes earned
will have