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For each situation, write a sentence with "wish" or "if only"
1. John would like to be a pilot when he grows up
John wishes to be a pilot when he grows up
2. I regret that you didn't give me a chance to tell you the trurth
I wish you had given me a chance to tell you the truth / If only you had given me a chance to tell you the truth
3. Mary is afraid she won't be able to attend your wedding next week
Mary wishes she would be able to attend your wedding next week / If only Mary would be able to attend your wedding next week
4. I regret I didn't learn to play a musical instrument
I wish I had learnt to play a musical instrument / If only I had learnt to play a musical instrument
5. You drive too fast. I'd like you to drive more slowly
I wish you to drive more slowly
6. It is raining. I want to go out, but not in the rain
I wish it weren't raining so I would go out / If only it weren't raining so I would go out
7. I'd like to buy this book but I don't have enough money to buy it
I wish I had enough money to buy this book / If only I had enough money to buy this book
8. Nam was sorry that he didn't accept the job
Nam wishes he had accepted the job / If only Nam had accepted the job
9. I have to work tomorrow but I'd like to stay at home
I wish to stay at home tomorrow
10. I feel sick because I ate too much ice-cream
I wish I hadn't eaten too much ice-cream / If only I hadn't eaten too much ice-cream
11. It's pity that you were not here last week.
I wish you had been here last week / If only you had been here last week
12. A lot of people drop litter in the street
I wish people wouldn't drop litter in the street / If only people wouldn't drop litter in the street
13. I'd like to take some photographs but I didn't bring my camera
I wish I had brought my camera to take some photographs / If only I had brought my camera to take some photographs
14. It's cold and I hate cold weather
I wish it weren't cold because I hate cold weather
Hmmmmm =)))
15. I can't go to the party and I'd like to
I wish to go to the party
16. I regret I didn't apply for that job
I wish I had applied for that job / If only I had applied for that job
17. My life isn't interesting
I wish my life were interesting / If only my life were interesting
For each situation, write a sentence with "wish" or "if only"
1. John would like to be a pilot when he grows up
John wishes to be a pilot when he grows up
2. I regret that you didn't give me a chance to tell you the trurth
I wish you had given me a chance to tell you the truth / If only you had given me a chance to tell you the truth
3. Mary is afraid she won't be able to attend your wedding next week
Mary wishes she would be able to attend your wedding next week / If only Mary would be able to attend your wedding next week
4. I regret I didn't learn to play a musical instrument
I wish I had learnt to play a musical instrument / If only I had learnt to play a musical instrument
5. You drive too fast. I'd like you to drive more slowly
I wish you to drive more slowly
6. It is raining. I want to go out, but not in the rain
I wish it weren't raining so I would go out / If only it weren't raining so I would go out
7. I'd like to buy this book but I don't have enough money to buy it
I wish I had enough money to buy this book / If only I had enough money to buy this book
8. Nam was sorry that he didn't accept the job
Nam wishes he had accepted the job / If only Nam had accepted the job
9. I have to work tomorrow but I'd like to stay at home
I wish to stay at home tomorrow
10. I feel sick because I ate too much ice-cream
I wish I hadn't eaten too much ice-cream / If only I hadn't eaten too much ice-cream
11. It's pity that you were not here last week.
I wish you had been here last week / If only you had been here last week
12. A lot of people drop litter in the street
I wish people wouldn't drop litter in the street / If only people wouldn't drop litter in the street
13. I'd like to take some photographs but I didn't bring my camera
I wish I had brought my camera to take some photographs / If only I had brought my camera to take some photographs
14. It's cold and I hate cold weather
I wish it weren't cold because I hate cold weather
15. I can't go to the party and I'd like to
I wish to go to the party
16. I regret I didn't apply for that job
I wish I had applied for that job / If only I had applied for that job
17. My life isn't interesting
I wish my life were interesting / If only my life were interesting
1. There were three of us in the original partnership, but Charles dropped out, so there are only two of us now
2. You are not paid to criticize. All you need to do is to carry out my orders
3. When war breaks out, prices usually go up
4. There's an advertisement in today's paper that might interest Robert. I'll cut it out and send it to him
5. The fog is so thick that I don't know where we are. I'll have to try and find out by asking someone
6. In a bus: "Have my seat. I'm getting out at the next stop
7. The arrangement of marriages by parents is a custom that has died out nearly everywhere
8. The article is too long. Could you leave out the last two paragraphs
9. I can't make out who it is. He is too far away
10. He volunteered to march in the demonstration, but when the day came, he backed out and said that he was not well enough to go
11. Don't get rid of that old chair. We could repair it
12. Which picture do you think is the best?~ It is hard to pick out the best. They are all so good
13. Why do you think they have such a high fence around this nuclear power station
I. Put the verds in brackets into the correct forms:
1. If I (have) .have.... time, I will write to him.
2. If it's cold, I (need) .will need... a heavier coat
3. What are you going to do if you (have).have... a holiday?
4. If I meet Helen, I (give)..will give... her your messenger
5. If I can go tomorrow, I (let)...will let.. you know
6. If flowers don't get any water, they (die)..will die..
7. Don't come if they (not call)..don't call..you
8. If I didn't feel so tired, I (go)...would go. out with you.
9. I could repair the car if I (have).had... the right tools.
10. If she hadn't been ill yesterday, she (go).would have gone.... to work now.
II. Rewrite these sentences, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same:
1. If you don't like this one, I'll bring you another.
=> Unless you like this one, I'll bring you another.
2. I'll only help you if you promise to try harder.
=> Unless you promise to try harder,. I won't help you
3. Unless you work hard, you will not fail the exam
=> If you don't work hard, you will not fail the exam
4. Stand up or you will be punished.
=> Unless you don't Stand up ,you will be punished.
5. Do your homework or you will get bad mark
=> If you don't Do your homework,you will get bad mark
III. Rewrite these sentences use "If"
1. I don't know enough about this machine, so I can't mend it myself.
=> If I knew enough about this machine, I could mend it myself.
2. I don't ride the bus to work every morning because it's always so crowed
=> If it weren't always so crowed, I would ride the bus to work every morning
3. The wwind is blowing hard, so I won't take the boat out for ride.
=> If The wwind wern't blowing hard, I would take the boat out for ride.
4. Nick can'r find the way because he doesn't have a map.
=> If Nick had a map,He could find the way
5. Susan felt sick because she ate many cream cake.
=> If susan hadn't eaten many crea, cake,she wouldn't have felt sick
6. Without this treatment, the patient would have died.
=> If it hadn't been for this treament, the patient would have died.
7. Those people weren't prepared to face the floods; therefore, the consequence was disastrous
=>If Those people had been prepared to face the floods; the consequence wouldn't have been disastrous
IV. Rewrite these sentences
1. The book was so expensive that I didn't buy it.
=> The book was too expensive for me to buy
2. He can touch the light because he's very tall
=> He is tall enough to touch the light
3. It is such good weather that they are going for picnic.
=> The weather is so good that they are going for picnic.
4. I didn't go and neither did my friend (either)
=> I didn't go and my friend didn't,either
Gạch chân dưới đáp án đúng:
1. If that hat costs much, I (would have bought / will buy / bought / would buy) a small one.
2. If you (drive / drove / had driven / driven) more carefully, you wouldn't have had so many accidents.
3. If I (make / makes / made / had made) this mistake again, my teacher will get angry with me.
4. If I spoke English, my job (was / were / will be / would be) a lot easier.
5. If he (goes / went / had gone / would go) to London yesterday, he (met / would meet / had met / would have met) his old friend.
6. I will lend them some money if they (ask / will ask / asked / had asked) me.
7. If we had known who he was, we (would have invited / have invited / will invite / would invite) him to speak at our meeting.
8. My dog will bark if it (hear / hears / heard / had heard) any strange sound.
9. If I (had / had had / will have / have) enough money, I would buy a house.
10. They (won't let / not let / wouldn't let / hadn't let) you in if you came late.
11. If you (not go / don't go / hadn't gone / didn't go) away, I'll send for a policeman.
12. If I (were / am / be / was) in your place, I would accept Mr.Anderson's invitation.
13. If I (win / had won / won / winning) a big prize in a lottery, I'd give up my job.
14. If I (is / are / was / were) you, I (will tell / told / would tell / would have told) the truth.
15. I was busy. If I (have / had / had had / have had) free time. I (would go / will go / would have gone / go) to the cinema with you.
16. Why didn't you attend the meeting?
Oh, I did not know. If I (know / knew / had known / known) I (would come / would have come / will come / had come) there.
17. What (would / will / did / had) we do if they do not come tomorrow?
18. If I had enough time now, I (would write / write / will write / wrote) to my parents.
19. It's too bad Helen isn't here. If she (is / was / were / are) here, she (will know/ knows / would know / would have known) what to do.
20. If I don't eat breakfast tomorrow morning, I (will get / got / would get / had got) hungry during class.
put the following sentences into indirect speech
1. " there is been an accident and the road is blocked", said the policeman
=>The policeman said that there had been an accident and the road was blocked.
2. "it isn't so foggy today as it was yesterday?" said the teacher
=>The teacher said that it wasn't so foggy that day as it had been the day before.
3. " be modest if you are a good student" said my father
=>My father told me to be modest if I was a good student
4. " shut the door but don't lock it" she said to us
=>She told us to shut the door but not to lock it.
5. tom said :" new yourk is bigger than london"
=.Tom said that New York was bigger than London.
6." do you like it?" yes
=>He asked me if I liked it and I said that I did.
7. " i didn't know them , did you tom?" she asked
=>She said to Tom she hadn't know them and asked him if he had known them
8. " don't take more than two of these at one", said the doctor , handing me a bottle of pills
=>The doctor adviced me not to take more than two of those at one,handing me a bottle of pills
9. i shouldn't do that if i were you. isn't it very dangerous?" he said
=>He adviced me not to do that because it was very dangerous
10. " when we 've finished this game we 'll have supper" they said to me
=>They told me when they had finished that game they would have supper
11. he said to me:" listen! can you hear someone coming?"
=>He told me to listen if I could hear someone coming
Well, here I am in England. Thank you for your (1) kind/kindly letter.
You ask me what it's like here. I must say, it's pretty (2) good/well. The language school is very (3) efficient/efficiently organized. On the first morning we had to do a test, which I found rather (4) hard/hardly. However I got a (5) surprising/surprisingly good mark, so I'm in the second class. I didn't talk much at first, because I couldn't think of the worlds (6) quick/quickly enough, but (7) late/lately I've become much more (8) fluent/fluently. I'm staying with a family who live (9) near/nearly the school. They are quite (10) pleasant/pleasantly, although I don't see much of them because I'm always so (11) busy/busily with my friends from school. I was surprised how (12) easy/easily I made new friends here. They come from (13) different/differently parts of the world and we have some (14) absolute/absolutely fascinating discussions. I do hope you will be able to join me here next term. I'm sure we'd have (15) good/well fun together.
Adv or adj.Choose the best answer
Well, here I am in England. Thank you for your (1) kind/kindly letter.
You ask me what it's like here. I must say, it's pretty (2) good/well. The language school is very (3) efficient/efficiently organized. On the first morning we had to do a test, which I found rather (4) hard/hardly. However I got a (5) surprising/surprisingly good mark, so I'm in the second class. I didn't talk much at first, because I couldn't think of the worlds (6) quick/quickly enough, but (7) late/lately I've become much more (8) fluent/fluently. I'm staying with a family who live (9) near/nearly the school. They are quite (10) pleasant/pleasantly, although I don't see much of them because I'm always so (11) busy/busily with my friends from school. I was surprised how (12) easy/easily I made new friends here. They come from (13) different/differently parts of the world and we have some (14) absolute/absolutely fascinating discussions. I do hope you will be able to join me here next term. I'm sure we'd have (15) good/well fun together.
I,Complete the 2rd sentences so that meaning is similar to the 1st
1, did you manage to solve the problem?
-> did you succeed..........in solving the problem......
2,I don't read newpapers anymore
=> I have given up...........reading newspapers........
3, Nobody saw me come in
-> I came without........ being seen.......
4,He can't walk very well
->He has difficulty...........in walking.........
5,They said I was a cheat.
-> I was accused..........of cheating..........
6. It will be good to see them again
->I'm looking forward..........to seeing them again.........
7. What do you think I should do?
-> What do you advise me ......to do?............
8. It's a pity I couldn't go out with you.
-> I'd like ....to go out with you..
9. I'm sorry that I didn't take your advice.
-> I regret.......taking your advice..........
10.Shall I phone you this evening?
-> Do you want.......to phone you me this evening?.....
11.I'd prefer not to go out tonight
-> I'd rather .....not go out tonight ......
II, Make sentences:
There is nobody in the house.
(Every/see/go/out)..........I see everybody go out .....................
1/ She can’t be employed because she doesn’t have a college degree.
=>If she had a college degree, she would be employed.
2/ I don’t have enough money. I can’t go on a long holiday this year.
=>If I had enough money, I could go on a long holiday this year.
3/ He is very slow, so we won’t give his such an important task.
=>Because he is very slow, we won’t give his such an important task.
4/ I’ll have to work this Sunday, so I shan’t join your picnic.
=>Because I have to work this Sunday, I shan’t join your picnic.
5/ He works overtime to get more money because he has to pay father’s debt.
=>He works overtime to get more money because of his father’s debt.
6/ City life isn’t enjoyable because everything is very expensive.
=>Everything is very expensive, so city life isn’t enjoyable.
7/ There are industrial factories inside the city, that’s why pollution can’t be reduced.
=>There are industrial factories inside the city, so pollution can’t be reduced.
8/ Everything on the earth grows well because the sun always shines.
=>Everything on the earth grows well because of the sunshine.
9/ There is a grammar error in this English composition, that’s why it can’t get a full mark.
=>There is a grammar error in this English composition, so it can’t get a full mark.
10/ I don’t have a typewriter. I can’t type it myself.
I can’t type it myself because I don’t have a typewriter.
=>If I buy a new hat, I'll give it to u
12. Today isn't Sunnday. The pupils can't go swimming.
=>If today was Sunday the pupils could go swimming
13. He wasn't here. He didn't have a lot of fun.
=>If he had been here he would have a lot of fun
14. My brother will have anough money. He will buy a bicycle.
=>If my father has enough money he'll buy a bicycle
15. He didn't have time. He didn't read this novel.
=>If he had had time he would have read thí novel
16. Because she missed the bus, she was late.
=>If she hadn't missed the bus she wouln't have been late
17. Peter doesn't study hard, so he can't get good marks.
=>If Peter studied hard he could get good marks
18. My sister is absent from her class because she has a terrible headache.
=>If my sister didn't have a terrible headache she would be absent from her class
19. Windy didn't come, so we cancelled the meeting.
=>If windy had come we wouldn't have cancelled the meeting
20. He was angry, so he didn't say anything.
=>If he hadn't angry he would have said something
1.It's a pity I can't go to the game next Sat {wish}
=> I wish I could go to the game next Sat
2.Do I have to fill in any forms?{necessary}
=> Is it necessary for me to fill in any forms?
3.I only found out the truth because I heard the two of them talking{found}
=> If I had not heard the two of them talking, I would not have found out the truth
4.It is necessary that I post this letter tonight{need}
=> I need to post this letter tonight
5.This food is so good that I'm going to have some more{such}
=> This is such a good food that I'm going to have some more
6.Could you give me some advice?{like}
=> I 'd like you to give me some advice
7."Please don't smoke in the house."she said to us{to}
=>She asked us not to smoke in the house
8."Why didn't you mention the problem before?"I asked them{had}
=>I asked them why they hadn't mentioned the problem before
9.You are unfit because you don't do enough exercise{would}
=> If you weren't unfit, you would do enough exercise
10.I bought myself some good new clothes.I need them for my new job{which}
=> I bought myself some good new clothes which I need for my new job