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1.The boy.....who......is standing near the machine is Tom
2.The book......which......has some wonderful picture is about Africa
3.Mother is the person.......who.....goes to market and prepares our meals
4.The car......which......was crashed is my father's
5.Tom's brother.....who.......lives in London is an engineer.
6.He is the man......whom......I met yesterday.
7.he is the man.......who......was helped last night
8.The bicycle.......which.......was painted red is mine.
9.That is the book......which......he bought last night
10.Easter is the festival.....which.......occurs in late March or early April
1.The boy.....who......is standing near the machine is Tom
2.The book......which......has some wonderful picture is about Africa
3.Mother is the person......who......goes to market and prepares our meals
4.The car.....which.......was crashed is my father's
5.Tom's brother......who......lives in London is an engineer.
6.He is the man.....whom.......I met yesterday.
7.he is the man....who.........was helped last night
8.The bicycle......which........was painted red is mine.
9.That is the book......which......he bought last night
10.Easter is the festival...which.....occurs in late March or early April
11.Has he found the key.....which..........he lost yesterday?
12.The city....which.........we visited last year was very beautiful
13.She has a friends....who.......is the manager of this company
14.What is the picture........which....you want to buy?
15.My children......who........have an opportunity to go the zoo.
16.The people...........live in Greece speak Greek [A. who B.which C.where D.whom]
17.The car...........he has just bought is very expensive [A.who B.whom C.which D.whose]
18.The men and animals........you saw on TV were from China [A.Who B.which C.whom D.that
19.Do you know the man.........you met yesterday [A.who B.which C.whom D.whose]
20.The people..............live next door keep having all night parties [A.who B.which C.whom D.whose
21.Marie Curie............is one of the greatest women in your in our time, discovered radium [ A.which B.who C.whom D.that]
22.Tornadoes or funnel- shaped storm can such up anything.........is in their path [A.that B.who C.whose D.whom]
Relative clauses:
4. 'You seem to happy today''
'' I am. You are looking at a person __ has just been accepted into medical school''
A. who B.who she C.whom she D.whom
5. ''The movie __ last night was terrific''
''What's it about?''
A.I went B.I went to it C. I went to D.that I went
6. many people lost their homes in the earthquake .The government needs to establish more shelters to care for those __ have homes
A.who doesn't B.who don't C.which doesn't D.which don't
7. The problem __ never occurred
A> I had expected it B.that I had expected it C.who I had expected D. I had expected
8. I had to drive to the factory to pick up my brother, __ car wouldn't start
A.who his B.who C.who's D.whose
9. I read a book about Picasso, ___
A.is a Spanish painter
B.a Spanish painter
C.who a Spanish painter is
D.that is a Spanish painter
10. The people __ the acrobat turn circle in the air were horrified when he missed the outsrtetched hands of his partner and fell to his death
A.watched B.watch C.wacthing D.were watching
11. ''My writing has improved a lot in his class''
''Mine has ,too.ALl the students __ do well in wrting''
A.whom Mr.Davis teaches them
B.which Mr.Daivs teaches
Cthat Mr.Daivs teaches them
D.Mr.Davies teaches
Choose the correct answer
1.He is going to the post office ______ he wants to send a letter
a.because b.but c.and d.moreover
2.She bought potatoes _______ cabbage at the market
a.although b.and c.however d.but
3.They learn English _______ they intend to go abroad
a.and b.or c.so d.because
4.His hobbies are playing soccer _______ collecting stamps
a.and b.but c.however d.although
5.I'd love to play volleyball , _______ I mush complete me homework
a.since b.moreover c.but d.and
6.I wear a hat _______ I don't want to be sick
a.because b.but c.therefore d.and
7.I am going to the supermarket ________ I want to buy some food
a.therefore b.because c.but d.however
8.Do you want to have coffee _______ tea
a.and b.or c.although d.and
9.She studies well ________ she is busy
a.because b.since c.although d.and
10.They went to school ________ it was raining hard
a.however b.and c.therefore d.although
( by; from; in; on; and; if; but; to; from; or; for; since; of; into; because; althought; therefore; however; up; so ; and; at; with )
1. The class will be divided.......into.........four groups.
2. They passed all their exams.......since....... they worked hard
3. She didn't attend the lesson,.........so......she could not do her homework
4. My mother buys many things to prepare.....on........ the Tet holidays.
5. Lan is sick........However.........,she has to finish the report today.
6. My mother went home.......since....she was tired.
7. It's very kind.........of.......you to help me know about English literature
8. She always listens.......to.............the music program on the radio
9. The dress is expensive.......However........, I like it.
10. I'm very worried ........about..........Hoa. She has been very depressed recently.
11. My mother is not only beautiful......but.........also generous.
12..........Although.......... she was tired, she helped me with my homework
13. .......On..........the first and second nights of Passover, Jewish families eat the Seder.
14. Rita wants to send a greeting card......to........her teacher on Teacher's Day.
15. .......Although.......her health isn't good, she always studies hard.
16. Christmas is a time.....for......... family members to get together
17. Peter is English,....but.......he loves Vietnamese cultures very much.
18. Ha Noi will have temperature.......between.........23 C and 27 C
19. Tuan has taken part........in....... different charity activities in his town.
20. We watched TV.....in........ two hours last night.
1. She cooks very well
She is a good cook.
2. They couldn't keep on clearing the beach because of heavy rain
They couldn't keep on clearing the beach because it rained heavily.
3. I bought a new typewrite. It cost me a lot of money
I bought a new typewrite which costs me a lot of money.
4. Lan is one of my close friends. She is very intelligent
Lan is one of my close friends whom is very intelligent.
5. You are late. You lose your job
If you weren't late, you wouldn't lose your job.
6. You study hard. You pass the final exam
If you study hard, you will pass the final exam.
7. Tom is very good at tennis
Tom plays tennis well.
8. You should take excercise regularly because that's the way to get fit
If you take exercise regularly, you will get fit.
9. The teacher can't come to class today. He teaches us English
The teacher who teaches us English can't come to class today.
10. I suggest that we should save money for the poor in the region
I suggest saving money for the poor in the region.
11. He plays soccer skillfully
He is a skillful soccer player.
12. This is the woman. She can help you with your housrwork
This is the woman whom can help you with your housework.
13. His mother didn't understand him so she was angry with him
Because his mother didn't understand him, she was angry with him.
14. "Let's go to the cinema tonight" Tom suggests
Tom suggests going to the cinema tonight.
15. Get up now, or you will be late for class
If you don't get up now, you will be late for school.
1. She is a good cook/ very good at cooking.
2. They couldn't keep on clearing the beach because it rained heavily.
3. I bought a new typewrite which costs me a lot of money.
4.Lan is one of my close friends whom is very intelligent.
5. If you weren't late, you wouldn't lose your job.
6. If you study hard, you will pass the final exam.
7. Tom plays tennis very well.
8. If you take exercise regularly, you will get fit.
9. The teacher who teaches us English can't come to class today.
10. I suggest saving money for the poor in the region.
11. He is a skillful soccer player.
12. This is the woman whom can help you with your housework.
13. Because his mother didn't understand him, she was angry with him.
14.Tom suggests going to the cinema tonight.
15. If you don't get up now, you will be late for school.
I. I lived in the Middle East for a while, and when I went out, I had to obey the local custom of wearing something over my head and wearing a dress that covered my whole body .At first, I found it a read nuisance, but after a while,I got used to it and even started to like it. You feel really secure, and also you don't have to worry about what to wear all the time
1. The write lives in the Middle East now ...F.....
2. She was constrained to wear national costume .....T....
3. She was very annoyed at the costumme ....F....
4. She felt confident and safe when she wore the costume ..T.......
5. She didn't have to think of what to wear evry day ........T.....
6. The writer is a Muslim ....NO INFORMATION...........
II.
1.The sweater is designed without sleeves .It is ....SLEEVELESS.................(sleeve)
2.Please drive........CAREFULLY........., or you will have an acident (care)
3.They were reunited after a ......SEPARATION.......of more than 20 years (separate)
4.I had no ......DIFFICULTY.........making myself understood (difficult)
5.He is interested in the...........PRESERVATION.........of old building (preserve)
6.Don't depend on him ;he's a very........UNRELIABLE........person (rely)
7.Rob was dismissed after being told by his....EMPLOYER......that he must leave in a month's time (employ)
8.He's quite an ....ENERGETIC........person .He plays lots of sport and goes running everyday (energy)
9.English is a........COMPARABLY....easy language for Swedes to learn (compare)
10.I think it's ver...REASONABLE........of him to expect us to work over time evry night this week (reason)
I. I lived in the Middle East for a while, and when I went out, I had to obey the local custom of wearing something over my head and wearing a dress that covered my whole body .At first, I found it a read nuisance, but after a while,I got used to it and even started to like it. You feel really secure, and also you don't have to worry about what to wear all the time
1. The write lives in the Middle East now ...F.....
2. She was constrained to wear national costume .....T....
3. She was very annoyed at the costumme ....F....
4. She felt confident and safe when she wore the costume ..T.......
5. She didn't have to think of what to wear evry day ........T.....
6. The writer is a Muslim ....NO INFORMATION...........
II.
1.The sweater is designed without sleeves .
It is ....SLEEVELESS.................(sleeve)
2.Please drive........CAREFULLY........., or you will have an acident (care)
3.They were reunited after a ......SEPARATION.......of more than 20 years (separate)
4.I had no ......DIFFICULTY.........making myself understood (difficult)
5.He is interested in the...........PRESERVATION.........of old building (preserve)
6.Don't depend on him ;he's a very........UNRELIABLE........person (rely)
7.Rob was dismissed after being told by his....EMPLOYER......that he must leave in a month's time (employ)
8.He's quite an ....ENERGETIC........person .He plays lots of sport and goes running everyday (energy)
9.English is a........COMPARABLY....easy language for Swedes to learn (compare)
10.I think it's ver...REASONABLE........of him to expect us to work over time evry night this week (reason)
1. Why don't we go for a picnic on the weekend?
=> Let's going for a picnic on the weekend
2. Let's go to work by bus.
=> What about going to work by bus. ?
3. Nga is a good English speaker.
=> Nga speaks English well
4. Unless you get a visa. You can't visit the United States.
=> If you get a visa , you can visit the United States.
5. If you don't succeed, you'll have to try it again.
=> Unless you succeed, you'll have to try it again.
6. I suggest collecting unused cothes.
=> Let's collect unused clothes.
7. Ba is tired. He stayed up late watching TV.
=> Because Ba stayed up late watching TV , he is tired
8. Hoa was careless, so broke the cup.
=> Since Hoa was careless, she broke the cup
9. We were disappointed. She didn't keep her promise. (Adj + that)
=> We were disappointed that she didn't keep her promise
10. It was raining, so we decided to postpone our camping.
=> Since it was raining, we decided to postpone our camping
11. She wants them to sing a song.
=> She suggests they singing a song
12. She couldn't join us beacause she was busy.
=> She was busy, so she couldn't join us
13. Shall we go to the cinema tonight?
=> What about going to the cinema tonight?
14. Why don't we use energy-saving bulbs?
=> I suggest using energy-saving bulbs?
15. Although she was not beatiful, she took part in a beauty contest.
=> She wasn't beatiful but she took part in a beauty contest.
16. Work hard and you'll pass the exam.
=> If you work hard , you'll pass the exam.
17. If you don't start working hard now, you won't be able to pass the final exam.
=> Unless you start working hard now, you won't be able to pass the final exam.
18. We are delighted. You passed your English exam.
=> We are delighted , because you passed your English exam.
19. She was tired and therefore she wanted to go home.
=> She wanted to go home because she was tired
20. Tet is a festival. Tet occurs in late January or early February. (which)
=> Tet is a festival which occurs in late January or early February.
21. The pupil gets the scholarship. He is very poor. (who)
=> The pupil who gets the scholarship is very poor
22. Auld Lang Syne is a song. Auld Lang Syne is sung on New Year's Eve. (which)
=> Auld Lang Syne is a song which Auld Lang Syne is sung on New Year's Eve.
23. Have you ever spoken to the people? They live next door. (who)
=> Have you ever spoken to the people who live next door
24. Is this the book? You want me to read it? (which)
=> Is this the book which you want me to read it? (which)
25. My friend Tom can compose songs. Tom sings Western folk songs very well. (who)
=> My friend Tom, who can compose songs, sings Western folk songs very well.
26. He often tells lies but many people believe him.
=> Although he often tells lies , many people believe him.
27. He is very tired but he has to finish his homework. (even though)
=> Even though he is very tired , he has to finish his homework.
B. Thì hiện tại hoàn thành và thì quá khứ đơn
1. We have learnt Englist for 6 years.
=> We started learning E 6 years ago
2. It's three years since I last saw Nam.
=> I haven't seen Nam for three years
3. I last wrote to my uncle in July.
=> I haven't written to my uncle since July
4. Minh has collected stamps since 2000.
=> Minh began collecting stamps in 2000
5. It's a long time since we became close friends.
=> We have become close friends for a long time
6. I haven't gone to Da Lat for a long time.
=> I last went to Da Lat was a long time
7. The last time I visited my grandparents was last summer.
=> I haven't visited my grandparents since last summer
8. My family have lived in Lien Huong for 10 years.
=> My family started living in Lien Huong 10 years ago
9. I last saw him two days ago.
=> I have seen him for two days
10. How long have you bought this car?
=> When did you buy this car ?
1. although
2. although
3. In spite of
4. In spite of
5. In spite of
6. Although
7. In spite of
8. In spite of
9.Although
10. Although
1. Tom will not pass the examination eventhough he studied well. (despite)
Despite studying well, Tom will not pass the examination
2. He took a lot of photographs eventhough the sky was dark.(despite)
Despite the dark sky, he took a lot of photographs
3. He passed the final examination eventhough he was frequently absent from class. (in spite of)
In spite of his frequent absence from class, he passed the final examination
4. She is still fat eventhough she has been on a diet for 2 years.(despite)
Despite being on a diet for 2 years, she is still fat
5. Although she doesn't earn much money, she spends like a millionaire. (in spite of)
In spite of not earning much money, she spends like a millionaire
6. He went to bed early eventhough he didn't finish his lessons.(despite)
Despite not finishing his lesson, he went to bed early
7. Remember to treat him well eventhough you don't like him (in spite of)
In spite of not liking him, remember to treat him well
8. Despite not having enough money, decided to hold a party. (though)
Though he didn't have enough money, he decided to hold a party
9. In spite of living in poverty, they were always admired. ( Although )
Although they lived in poverty, they were always admired
10. Despite his hard life, he studied very well. (though)
Though he has a hard life, he studied very well
1.He is a person..........friends trust him [ A.whom B.his C.whose D.who's]
2.She never let you cook the meals , ...............? [ A.didn't she B.doesn't she C.did she D.was she]
3.She is the girl.............sits next to me in class [ A.who B.which C.where D.whose]
4.We used the map............my sister drew for us [ A.who B.whom C.which D.whose]
5.That is the place...........the accident occurred [ A.who B.which C.where D.that]
6.Button decided to continue with his studies for another two years [A.get on B.go on C.carry out D.turn off]
7.I couldn't sleep..........very tired [ A.because I was B.in spite of I was C.because of being D.although I was ]
8.Tornadoes are.........storms which pass overland below a thunderstorm [ A.funnel-shaped B.circle-shaped C.tropical D.snow]
9.I wear a hat..........I don't want to be sick [A.therefore B.because C.but D.and]
10.Susan studied very well,............she could pass the exam earsily [A.if B.so C.but D.or]