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1. she didn't get up early so she was late for the meeting.
-> If she hadn't got up late, she wouldn't have been late for the meeting.
2. I lost the way to come back the hotel because I hadn't got the map of this city.
-> If I had got the map of this city, I wouldn't have lost the way to come back the hotel.
3. she felt so tired anh she couldn't go to the cinema with us
-> If she hadn't felt so tired, she could have gone to the cinema with us.
4. My father went to work yesterday so he didn't know what happened to me
-> If my father hadn't gone to work yesterday, he would have known what happened to me.
5. the teacher's question was so difficult that I couldn't answer.
-> If the teacher's question hadn't been so difficult, I could have answered it.
6. he missed the first bus because he didn't star earlier
-> If he hadn't started late, he wouldn't have missed the first bus.
7. she dailed the final exam because she didn't learn hard
-> If she had learnt hard, she wouldn't have failed the final exam.
8. because you don't stop immediately, I call your teacher
-> If you stopped immediately, I wouldn't call your teacher.
9. I couldn't phone Mary because I didn't know her telephone number
-> If had known Mary's telephone number, I could have phoned her.
10. I donn't know your decision so I can tell them
-> If I knew your decision, I could tell them.
11. The weather is so hot that we can't go out
-> If the weather wasn't so hot, we could go out.
12. ''you have just passed your exam. Congratulations!'' Tom said to me
-> Tom congratulated me on having passed my exam.
13. ''I've always wanted to be rich'' Hung said
-> Hung has always dreamed of being rich.
14. ''I did not steal your car'' She told me
-> She denied stealing my car.
15. ''Congratulation! You passed your exams'' they said to Maya
-> They congratulated Maya on passing her exams.
16. I am sorry. I break my promise'' She told me.
-> He congratulate ( ? )
17. ''Congratulation! you won the race'' He told me.
-> He congratulated me on winning the race.
18. ''I am sorry. i didn't not keep my promise.'' petter said to Hoa
-> Peter apologize Hoa for not keeping his promise.
19. ''I will pay for the meal'' My brother told me
-> My brother insisted on paying for the meal.
20. ''I have always wanted to love a rich man'' she told her close firend
-> She has always dreamed of loving a rich man.
1) I have never read such a violent story!
-> This is.the most violent story I have ever read...
2) He knows everyone at the party,but he behaves as if he were stranger.
=>Although..HE BEHAVES AS IF HE WERE STRANGER , HE KNOWS EVERYONE AT THE PARTY.
3)“Would you like to go for a drink with me tonight?”she said to me.
=>She invited..TO GO FOR A DRINK WITH HER THAT NIGHT.
4) "Don't forget to water the flower for me every day!" my mother told me.
=> My mother reminded.ME NOT TO FORGET TO WATER THE FLOWER FOR HER EVERY DAY..
5) It costs us more money to travel by plane than by train.
=>Travelling by.PLANE COSTS US MORE MONEY THAN TRAVELLING BY TRAIN..
6) He prefers coffee to tea.
=> He'd rather..COFFEE THEN TEA.
7) "What time did you come home last night?" she said to me.
=> She asked..ME WHAT TIME I HAD COME HOME THE PREVIOUS NIGHT
8) It is a very good film and I have seen it twice
=> Such..A GOOD FILM THAT I HAVE SEEN IT TWICE.
9) He needn't have brought the umbrella because he went there by car.
=> It wasn't .NECCESSARY FOR HIM TO HAVE BROUGHT THE UMBRRELLA BECAUSE HE WENT BY THERE BY CAR...
10) It is essential that no one be told about our play.
=> You must.KEEP THE SECRET ABOUT OUR PLAY..
11) We went out although it was raining.
=> In spite..OF THE RAIN , WE WENT OUT..
12) "Why don't you go out for dinner together tonight?”she said .
-> She suggested..GOING OUT FOR DINNER TOGETHER THAT NIGHT..
1. Please,don't mention this matter to the children!
-> Would you mind not mentioning this matter to the children?
2. The clerk was stealing the money. The manager caught him that time
-> the manager caught the clerk who was stealing the money that time
3. Do you want to go out for a cup of coffee?
-> Do you feel like going out for a cup of coffee?
4. She really doesn't want you to call her your "old lady"
-> She objects to you calling her your ‘’old lady’’
5. Nobody has mowed the lawn for weeks
-> The lawn hasn’t been mowed for weeks
6. "I'm sorry I didn't let you know about the change" Paul said to Carol
-> Paul apologized to Carol for not letting her know about the change
7. "I must see my lawyer" the woman insisted
-> The woman insisted on seeing her lawyer
8. "Thanks. It was very kind of you to show me the way" she said to me
-> She thanked me for showing her the way
9. When you phoned me, it was my lunch time
-> When you phoned me, I was having lunch
10. "Harry, can you remember to buy some chocolate" Sally said to Harry
-> Sally reminded Harry to buy some chocolate
11. How long have Pauline and David been married?
-> When did Pauline and David get married?
12. Our team didn't lose the match thank to the goalkeeper
-> If it hadn’t been for the goalkeeper’s help, our team would have been lost
13. He can't do a teaching job because of his lack of patience
-> If he were patient, he could do a teaching job
14. Keep your feet warm or you'll catch a cold!
-> Unless you keep your feet warm, you’ll catch a cold
15. Please let me know, if you get any news about Tim!
-> Should you get any news about Tim, please let me know
16. Don't worry if you can't answer all the questions
-> It doesn't matter if you can't answer all the questions
17. We really need a new washing machine
-> What we really need ia a new washing machine
19. No one can use this machine without permission
-> This machine can’t be used without permission
20. We won't get to the airport on time without taking a taxi
-> Unless we take a taxi, we won’t get to the airport on time
21. Have you got a smaller size than this?
-> Is this the smallest size you have?
22. I've never flown in a balloon before
-> This is the first time I have flown in a balloon
23. I went on holiday with the people. They were very friendly
-> The people with whom I went on holiday were very friendly
24. She sent me a nice present. I was very grateful for it
-> She sent me a nice present for which I was very grateful
25. I sat next to a boy in the exam. He didn't understand most of the questions
-> The boy whom I sat next to in the exam didn't understand most of the questions
26. My younger brother finds origami interesting
-> My younger brother is interested in origami
27. The beach of this town is very famous
-> This town is famous for the beach
28. I've never enjoyed myself so much
-> I've never had so much enjoyment
29. I had left my bicycle at the gate and then it had disappeared
-> My bicycle which I had left at the gate had disappeared
1. Tom asked me if I had enjoyed my trip.
2. She asked him who had bought she had given the message to (?)
3. Nancy wanted to know if I had seen her new grammar book.
4. His friend asked him if he had finished the above sentences.
5. John asked me who I would have given the message to.
P/s : cậu xem lại đề bài c2 vs
1. ''It's not a good idea indulge the children so much '' Mr Hoang said
-> Mr Hoang objected..that indulge the children so much wasn't not a good idea...
2. Trong said to me ''I'm very grateful to you for your enthusiasm''
-> Trong thanked....me for my enthusiasm...
3. '' Don't go the mountain in this season. It's very cold'' said a local preson
-> A local preson prevented ...us from going to the mountain in that season becaise it was very cold ...
4. ''It was really kind of you to help me'' Mary said to you
-> Mary thanked me....for helping her.
5. ''I'll drive to you the airport'' John said to Linda
-> John insisted ...Linda on driving her to the airport..
6. ''You have passed the final exams. Congratulations!'' Jim said to you
-> Jim congratulated me...on having passed the final exams .
7. ''It was nice of you to invite me to the dinner. Thank you '' Miss white said to Peter
-> Miss White thanked...me for inviting her to the dinner...
8. ''Don't play with the matches!'' Margaret sai to you
-> Margaret warned.....me not to play with matches.....
9. ''I'm sorry I didn't phone you earlier'' Margaret said to you
-> Margaret apologized..me for not phoning me earlier ...
10. ''I have always wanted to be a pilot '' Paul sai to you
-> Paul had always dreamed of....being a pilot....
11. ''You didn't do that what I said '' the mother said to her son
-> The mother accused....her son of not doing what her said...
12. ''Did you study hard for the exam?
-> She asked...if I had studied hard for the exam...
13. '' You can't turn out the garden '' Ms Kelly said to the children
-> Mis Kelly prevented the children...from turning out the garden....
14. '' Are you the new manager Daisy ? Congratulations'' said Billy
-> Billy conratulated .....Daisy on being the new manager..
15. ''Please give me some more money '', mum Daisy said
-> Daisy insisted her mother ....on giving her some more money.....
16. '' Shall we go for a swim now?''
-> She suggested...going for a swim then...
17. ''I know I'm wrong '' he said
-> He admited...that he was wrong......
18. ''I didn't say that'' Lan said
-> Lan denied saying/ having said that
19. ''If only I had told him the true!''
Jane regrest...having not told him the true...
20. ''I haven't finished the assignment yet, I;m really sorry''
-> The boy apologized..for having not finished the assignment yet..
21. ''It's you who took my bag'' said the man to the boy
-> The man asscued....the boy of having taken his bag...
22. '' No, no I really must sit for the test ''
-> She insisted on...sitting for the test..
23. ''What I always want is to become a doctor'' she said
-> She dreamt...of becoming a doctor...
24. '' i can't let you use the mobile phone'' his mother said
-> His mother prevented..him from using the mobile phone....
25. '' It's really nice of you to visit me '' she said to him
-> She thanked me..for visiting her....
26. '' I like car I'll buy it''
-> The woman thought...of buying the car ....
27. '' I feel like going to America soon''
-> She looked forward to .....going to Amerca soon....
#Moitayv#
11. ''You didn't do that what I said '' the mother said to her son
-> The mother accused.............her son for not doing that what she said
12. ''Did you study hard for the exam?
-> She asked...........is i had studied hard for the exam
13. '' You can't turn out the garden '' Ms Kelly said to the children
-> Mis Kelly prevented the children..............from turning out the garden
14. '' Are you the new manager Daisy ? Congratulations'' said Billy
-> Billy conratulated ......................Daisy on being the new manager
15. ''Please give me some more money '', mum Daisy said
-> Daisy insisted her mother .................to give her some more money
16. '' Shall we go for a swim now?''
-> She suggested..............going for a swim then
17. ''I know I'm wrong '' he said
-> He admited................ being wrong
18. ''I didn't say that'' Lan said
-> Lan denied saying that
19. ''If only I had told him the true!''
Jane regrest...............not telling him the truth
20. ''I haven't finished the assignment yet, I;m really sorry''
-> The boy apologized............for not finishing the assignment
21. ''It's you who took my bag'' said the man to the boy
-> The man asscued.............the boy of taking his bag
22. '' No, no I really must sit for the test ''
-> She insisted on sitting for the test
23. ''What I always want is to become a doctor'' she said
-> She dreamt of becoming a doctor
24. '' i can't let you use the mobile phone'' his mother said
-> His mother prevented him from using the mobile phone
25. '' It's really nice of you to visit me '' she said to him
-> She thanked me............. for visiting her
27. '' I feel like going to America soon''
-> She looked forward to .................going to America
1 ''If I were you, I wouldn't buy this car ''
-> He advised me not to buy this car.
2 ''Shall I carr your suicese, Lan '' said Nam
-> Nam offered Lan to carry her suicase.
3 ''Yes, all right, I'll sharre the food with you, Dave''
->Ann agreed to share the food with Dave.
4 ''Sue, can you remmember to buy some break ?''
-> Paul reminded Sue to buy some bread.
5 ''Don't touch anything in this room ,'' the man said to the chilren
-> The man ordered the children not to touch anything in that room.
6 '' I must go home to make the dinner'', said Mary
->Mary said she had to go home to make the dinner.
7 ''Are you going to HCM city next week ?'' Tom asked me
->Tom asked me if I was going to HCM city the following week.
8 ''Have tyou finished you homework ?'' Mom asked
->Mom asked if I had finished my homework.
9 She said to me :'' I can't do it by myself ''
-> She told me that I couldn't do it by myself.
10 '' Does your brother live in London, Nam ?'' Lan asked
-> Lan wanted to know if Nam's brother lived in London.
11 ''Don't repeat this mistake again.'' his father warned him
-> his father warned him not to repeat this mistake again.
12 '' Give me a smile, '' The photographer said to me
-> the photographer asked me to smile.
13 '' Don't leave these book on the table '', the librarian said to the students
-> the librarian told the students not to leave these books on the table.
14 '' Have you travelled abroad much ?'' he asked me
-> he asked me if I had travelled abroad much.
15 '' who has written this note?'' the boss asked the secretary
-> the boss asked the secretary who had written that note.
16 '' I have just received a postcard from my sister, '' my friend said to me
-> My friend told me that he had just received a postcard from his sister.
17 '' This story happened ago '' he said
-> He said that story had happened ago.
1. Al of the farmers are asking ''When is this drought going to end?''
->...All of the farmers are asking when this drought is going to end.........
2.''I don't like my job very much'' said her cousin
->Her cousin admitted that .... she didn't like her job very much.........
3.He said''I must be at airport at 6a.m tomorrow''
->He told his daughter.... (that) he had to be at airport at 6 a.m. the next day/the following day......
4.He siad''The sun rises in the East''
->He said..... the Sun rises in the East.
5.The teacher asked all of the students''Do you understand what I am axplaining?''
->The teacher asked all of the students... if /whether they understood what she was explaining..........
6.''My father is a businessman.My mother is an engineer''
->He said that...... his father was a businessman and his mother was an engineer...............
Bài 1. Chia động từ:
1) It is easy (see)....to see... animals on th road in daylight.
2) I asked him (explain).....to explain...... but he refused (say)....to say..... anything.
3) It is pleasant (sit)...to sit....by a fire at night.
4) There was no way of (get) ...getting....out of the building except by (climb)...climbing...down a rope.
5) It's no good (write).....writing..... to him, he never answers letters.
6) Ask him (come)..to come....in. Don't keep him (stand)....standing....at the door.
7) We watched the children (jump).....jumped....from a window and (fall)....fell...into a lanket held by people below.
8) It is very pleasant (wake)...to wake....up and (hear)...hear.... the rain (beat)...beating....on the windows.
Bài 2. Sắp xếp cho đúng.
1. story /I /your/ again/ no/ to have /hearing /injection
=> I have no objection to hearing your story again.
2. people /caring /life/ entire spends /other /She /her/ for
=> She spend her entire life caring for other people.
3. finds /difficult/ talking /very /about /his /He /problems
=> He finds very difficult taking about his problems.
4. participating/ kind/ are /of/ volunteer/ in/ What/ work/ ?/ You
=> What kind volunteer of work are you participating in ?
5. to /donation/ receive/ our/ for /I /would/ like /the/ express /we /thanks./
=> I would like to express our thanks for the donation we receive.
Bài 3. Viết câu gián tiếp.
1. " you had better go to the docter".
-> He urged me to go to see the doctor.
2. " You've got to lend me some money ".
-> He begged me to lend him some money.
3. " Give me your homework "
-> The teacher told us to give him our homework.
4. " Please, don't smoke in my car".
-> He asked us not to smoke in his car.
5. "I'll buy you an ice cream ".
-> My Dad promised to buy me an ice-cream.
6. " Would you like to have a drink with me".
-> He invited me to have a dinner wwith him.
7. " You should give up smoking ".
-> The doctor advised me to give up smoking.
8. "Don't shoot".
-> The General ordered us not to shoot.
9. "It was really kind of you to help me". Mary said to you.
-> Mary thanked me for helping her.
10. "I'll drive you to the airport." John said to Linda.
-> John insisted on driving me to the airport.
11. "You have passed the final exams . Congratulations!". Jim said to you.
-> Jim congratulated me on passing the final exam.
12. It was nice of you to invite me to the dinner. Thank you ." Miss White said to Peter.
-> Miss White thanked Peter for inviting her to the dinner.
13. "Don't play with the matches!". I said to Jack.
-> I warned Jack against playing with the matches.
14. "I'm sorry I didn't phone you earlier." Margaret said to you.
-> Margaret apologized me for not phoning me earlier.
15. "You didn't do what I said", the mother said to her son.
-> The mother accused me of not doing what she had said.
Bài 1. Chia động từ:
1) It is easy (see)....TO SEE.. animals on th road in daylight.
2) I asked him (explain).....TO EXPLAIN...... but he refused (say)...TO SAY...... anything.
3) It is pleasant (sit)..TO SIT.....by a fire at night.
4) There was no way of (get) ...GETTING....out of the building except by (climb)...CLIMBING...down a rope.
5) It's no good (write)....TO WRITE ...... to him, he never answers letters.
6) Ask him (come)...TO COME...in. Don't keep him (stand)...STANDING.....at the door.
7) We watched the children (jump)....JUMPING.....from a window and (fall)....FALLING...into a lanket held by people below.
8) It is very pleasant (wake)...TO WAKE ....up and (hear)....HEAR... the rain (beat)...BEATING....on the windows.
Bài 2. Sắp xếp cho đúng.
1. story /I /your/ again/ no/ to have /hearing /injection
=> I have no objection to hearing your story again.
2. people /caring /life/ entire spends /other /She /her/ for
=> She spends her entire life caring for other people.
3. finds /difficult/ talking /very /about /his /He /problems
=> He finds very difficult talking about his problems.
4. participating/ kind/ are /of/ volunteer/ in/ What/ work/ ?/ You
=> What kind of volunteer are you participating in?
5. to /donation/ receive/ our/ for /I /would/ like /the/ express /we /thanks./
=> I would like to express our thanks to thedonation we receive
Bài 3. Viết câu gián tiếp.
1. " you had better go to the docter".
-> He urged me...to go to see the doctor .....
2. " You've got to lend me some money ".
-> He begged me.... to lend him some money.....
3. " Give me your homework "
-> The teacher told us....to give his my homework....
4. " Please, don't smoke in my car".
-> He asked us...not to smoke in his car.....
5. "I'll buy you an ice cream ".
-> My dad promised...to buy me an ice-cream....
6. " Would you like to have a drink with me".
-> He invited me....me to have a drink with him....
7. " You should give up smoking ".
-> The docter advised me...to give up smoking....
8. "Don't shoot".
-> He General ordered us....not to shoot.....
9. "It was really kind of you to help me". Mary said to you.
-> Mary thanked me....for helping her....
10. "I'll drive you to the airport." John said to Linda.
-> John insisted.....on Linda driving her to the airport. .....
11. "You have passed the final exams . Congratulations!". Jim said to you.
-> Jim congratulated me... on passing the final exams......
12. It was nice of you to invite me to the dinner. Thank you ." Miss White said to Peter.
-> Miss White thanked..... Peter for inviting her to the dinner....
13. "Don't play with the matches!". I said to Jack.
-> I wanted....Jack not to play with the matches......
14. "I'm sorry I didn't phone you earlier." Margaret said to you.
-> Margaret apologized.... to him for not having phoned him earlier .....
15. "You didn't do what I said", the mother said to her son.
-> The mother accused....her son of not doing what she said...
1.''I saw Tom's sister, who was really nice,at Helen's party last weekend'', she said
-> She told me that she had seen Tom's sister, who had been really nice,at Helen's party the previous weekend.
2. Bob asked '' Where is Alice''
->Bob wanted to know where Alice was.
3.''Why is the sky blue?'' my three-year-old asks
->My three-year-old son often asks me why the sky was blue.
4. My mother aksed''Why are you tired?''
->My mother wondered why I was tired.
5.The worker said '' When will the final decision be made?''
-> The worker wanted to know when the final decision would be made.
1/ She told me that Tom’s sister, who was really nice, at Helen’s party last weekend.
2/ Bob wanted to know where was Alice
3/My three-year-old son often asks me why was the sky blue.
4/My mother wondered why was I so tired.
5/ The worker wanted to know when would the final decision be made