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ta có A = 1+(1+2)+....+(1+2+..+100) = 1 x 100 + 2 x 99 + ...+100 x 1
\(\Rightarrow\frac{A}{100.1+99.2+...+1.100}=\frac{100.1+99.2+..+1.100}{100.1+99.2+..+100.1}=1\)
Ta sẽ giao hoán như sau:
1+ 3-2 + 5-4 + 7-6 + ... + 99-98 - 100 =
1 + (1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + ... + 1) - 100 =................(trong ngoặc có 49 số 1 vì 49 x 2 + 1 =99)
= 1 + 49 - 100 = âm 50.
Hoặc có cách này:
1 + 3 + 5 + ... + 97 + 99 - (2 + 4 + 6 + ... + 100) = - 50.
\(A=\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+\frac{3}{97}+\frac{4}{96}+...+\frac{98}{2}+\frac{99}{1}\)
\(A=1+\left(\frac{1}{99}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{98}+1\right)+\left(\frac{3}{97}+1\right)+\left(\frac{4}{96}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{98}{2}+1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{100}{100}+\frac{100}{99}+\frac{100}{98}+\frac{100}{97}+\frac{100}{96}+...+\frac{100}{2}\)
\(A=100.\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{A}{B}=\frac{100\left(\frac{1}{100}+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}=100\)
1. 1-2+3-4+5-6-.....+99-100
=(1-2)+(3-4)+(5-6)+...+(99-100) (50 cặp)
=(-1)+(-1)+(-1)+...+(-1) (50 số -1)
=(-1).50
=-50
2.1+3-5-7+9+11-.....-397-399
=(1+3-5-7)+(9+11-13-15)+....+(387+389-391-393)+395-397-399 (99 cặp)
=(-8)+(-8)+(-8)+...+(-8)+(-401)(có 99 có -8)
=(-8).99+(-401)
=(-792)+(-401)
=-1193
3. 1-2-3+4+5-6-7+...+96+97-98-99+100
=(1-2-3+4)+(5-6-7+8)+...+(93-94-95+96)+(97-98-99+100) (25 cặp)
=0+0+0+...+0
=0
4. A=2100-299-298-.....-22-2-1
2A=2101-2100-299-....-23-22-2
2A-A=A=2101-2100-2100+1
A=2101-2.2100+1
A=2101-2101+1
A=1
Bài 1:
a: \(2A=2^{101}+2^{100}+...+2^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2^{100}-1\)
b: \(3B=3^{101}+3^{100}+...+3^2+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2B=3^{100}-1\)
hay \(B=\dfrac{3^{100}-1}{2}\)
c: \(4C=4^{101}+4^{100}+...+4^2+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3C=4^{101}-1\)
hay \(C=\dfrac{4^{101}-1}{3}\)
Đặt: \(M=\frac{\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+\frac{3}{97}+...+\frac{99}{1}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}}\)
\(=\frac{1-\left[\frac{1}{99}+\frac{2}{98}+\frac{3}{97}+...+\frac{99}{1}\right]}{1-\left[\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right]}\)
\(=\frac{1-\frac{99}{1}}{1-\frac{1}{100}}\)
\(M=\frac{-98}{99}\)
Đặt \(N=\frac{92-\frac{1}{9}-\frac{2}{10}-\frac{3}{11}-...-\frac{92}{100}}{\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{55}+...+\frac{1}{500}}\)
\(=\frac{92+\left[\frac{1}{9}-\frac{2}{10}-\frac{3}{11}-...-\frac{92}{100}\right]}{1-\left[\frac{1}{45}+\frac{1}{50}+\frac{1}{55}+...+\frac{1}{500}\right]}\)
\(=\frac{92+\frac{92}{100}}{1-\frac{1}{500}}\)
\(=\frac{92+\frac{92}{100}}{\frac{499}{500}}\)
Tự làm tiếp đi!
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