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1. I needs someone to talk. I am so lonely.
2. I didn’t kill anyone. Why did you put me in prison?
3. The bus was empty. There was no one on the bus.
4. There is someone at the door. Go and open it.
5. I didn’t meet anyone this morning.
6. There was nobody at home. Everyone was away.
7. I’m looking for my keys. Has anyone seen them?
8. Someone has broken my window. I don’t know who it is
9. Has anyone found my blue pencil? No. I’m sorry.
10. This question is easy because everyone can answer it.
11. Be careful! Someone is following you.
12. I rang the doorbell, but no one opened the door.
13. She didn’t tell anyone about her plans.
14. Oh, no! Someone has eaten my chocolate cake.
15. I can hear everyone at the door. Maybe they come to visit me.
16. I am sad because no one remembered my birthday.
17. Can anyone tell me the capital of Thailand? – Me.
18. Everybody was asleep. No one was awake.
19. He is very famous. Everyone knows him.
20. There wasn’t anyone in the factory. I saw no one there.
21. No one
22. No one
23. Anyone
24. No one
25. Someone
26. anyone / no one
27. someone
28. anyone
29. someone
30. Someone
31. Everyone
32. Everyone
33. no one
34. Someone
35. anyone
36. Everyone
37. No one
38. anyone
39. no one
40. anyone
41. someone
42. anyone
43. anyone
44. everyone
45. everyone
II. Supply an appropriate from for each verb in brackets:
1, I don't enjoy (laugh) being laughed at By other people.
2, I'm angry at him for (not/ tell) not telling me the truth.
3, It is easy (fool) to fool by his lies.
4, He expected (invite) to be invited to the family gathering party, but he wasn't.
5, Sometimes teenagers complain about (not/understand) not standing by their parents.
6, The parking attendant didn't allow the woman (park) to park for Free.
7, Nancy had a narrow escape. She was almost hít by a cắt. She barely avoided (hit) being hit by a speeding automobile.
8, Mr.Thopson is alway willing to help if there is a problem in the office, but he doesn't want (call) to be called at home unless there is an emergency.
9, Jack has a good chance of (elect) being elected I know I'm going to vote for him.
10, You must tell me the truth. I insist on (tell) being told the truth.
11, We don't mind (get) gettitng up earlier than usual for World.
12, I'd like (go) to go sailing this summer.
13, Your compositions are supposed (write) to be written in ink.
14, Mary regrets (be) being The One to have to tell him.
15, Would you mind (show) showing me how (word) to word The list?
16, You can't see tom now because (he/have) he is having a bath.
17, Mary usually (learn) learns language very quickly but she (not/ seem) doesn't seem to be able to learn modern Greek.
18, By the time Sheila (get) got Black, Chris had gone home.
19, Tommy admitted (throw) throwing The rock through the windows.
20, There are too many people here for me (talk) to talk to all of them.
21, We usually (get) get up at about 7.00.
22, He (do) was doing homework at this time yesterday.
23, By the time he (retire) retired,he (appear) had appeared in some movies.
24, It was quite a surprise (see) to see him again.
25, They let their children (stay) stay up late to watch TV.
1. Here are the letters. They amved this
Here are the letters which they amved
2. He was sitting in the cmergency room. It was very crowded
He was sitting in the emergency room, which was very crowded
3 Thats the house. I was born in it
That's the house in which / where I was born
4. That's the dictionary Bill gave it to me for Christmas.
That's the dictionary which Bill gave to me for Christmas
5. The children went to New York. They speak English.
The children who speak English went to New York
6. I met Arthur Jones His book on sports sells very well
I met Arthur Jones, whose book on sports sells very well
7. Steve and Lynn are Americans. They own the little restaurant on Bndge Street
Steve and Lynn who own the little restaurant on Bndge Street are Americans
8. Their story sounds incrediblc. It is true
Their story, which sounds incredible, is true
9. Those are the ears. They only take unleaded petrol.
Those are the ears which only take unleaded petrol
10. Do you like the people? Sarah invited then to her party
Do you like the people whom Sarah invited to her party ?
II. The man was sick He looked very pale.
The man who looked very pale was sick / The man who was sick looked very pale
12. The doctor asked him to lie down. She looked very womed
The doctor, who looked very womed, asked him to lie down
13. Who was that man? I saw you with that man in the restaurant. (pre pronoun)
Who was that man whom I saw you with in the restaurant ?
14. The wall is dirty You are leaning against it. (pre pronoun)
The wall which you are leaning against is dirty
I5. Dr. Rowan has had to do all his own typing His secretary resigned two weeks ago
Dr. Rowan, whose secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing
16. Harry is an engineer. His wife has just given birth to twins
Harry, whose wife has just given birth to twins, is an engineer
17. This is my friend I was spcaking of him
This is my friend whom I was speaking of
18. Tom bad been driving all day. He was tired and wanted to stop
Tom, who had been driving all day, was tired and wanted to stop
19. We praised John. His performance was remarkable.
We praised John, whose performance was remarkable
20. I'm going to visit Brazil. I don't know anything at all about it (pre pronoun)
I'm going to visit Brazil, which I don't know anything at all about
21. My uncle Tom will be arriving tomorrow. You've heard so much about him. (prespronoun)
My uncle Tom, whom you've heard so much about, will be arriving tomorrow
22. history of the town will be published soon Pcople know nothing about it (pre pronoun)
History of the town, which people know nothing about, will be published soon23. The architect designed these flats. He has moved to HCM City
The architect who designed these flats has moved to HCM City
24. Do you know the music? It is being played on the radio.
Do you know the music which is being played on the radio ?
25. One of the elephants had only one tusk. We saw these clephants at the zoo
We saw these elephants at the zoo, one of which had only one tusk
1. Thank you very much for a present which you sent me.
2. She was dancing with a student who had a slight limp
3. I am looking after some children who are terribly spoilt
4. The bed which I sleep on has no mattress.
5. Romeo and Juliet, whose parents hated each other, were lovers.
6. There wasn`t any directory in the telephone box which I was phoning from.
7. This is Mrs.Jones, whose son won the championship last year
8. I was sitting in a chair which suddenly collapsed
9. Mr.Smith, whom I had some specially to see, said he was too busy to speak to me.
10. The man whom I had some to see was sitting at the desk.
12. His girlfriend, who he trusted absolutely, turned out to be an enemy spy.
14. This is the story of a man whose wife suddenly loses her memory
15. We`ll have to get across the frontier, which will be difficult
16. a man brought in a small girl whose hand had been cut by flying glass
17. The car crashed into a queue of people, four of whom were killed
18. The roads were crowded with refugees, many of whom were wounded
19. The man who I was waiting for didn't turn up
20. Tom came to the party in patched jeans, which surprised the other guests, most of the other guests were wearing evening dress
Complete the sentences with the verbs in parentheses
1. he'll be late for the bus if he ( not start) doesn't start at once
2. jim isn't at home right now. if he( be) were at home, i (visit) would visit him
4. fred failed the test because he didn't study. however, if he (study) had studied for the test, he (pass) would have passed it
5. if i (know) had known that there was a test yesterday, i (study) would have studied
6. if you have enough time, please (paint) paint the chair before you leave
7. i (accept) will accept if they invite me to the party
8. had we know your address, we ( write) would have written you a letter
9. if you(do) had done as i told you, you ( succeed) would have succeeded
10. if you come here in spring, you ( have) will have a chance to go to the village fair
11. i could understad the frech teacher if she ( speak) spoke more slowly
12. we could go for a drive if today (be) were sunday
13. if your mother ( buy) buys that motorcycle for you, will you be happy?
14. if i (see) had seen the movie last night, i (tell) would have told you about it
15. i will ring the bell once more. if he doesn't answer, i think he ( must go) must have gone out
16. if i make a prmise, i (keep) will keep it
17. he described the accident as if he ( see) had seen it himself
18. we're going to play tennis this afternoon if it (stop) stops raining
19. if i had asked you, would you (accept) have accepted?
20. if he (come) comes, please ( tell) tell me
21. you were late last night. if you (arrive) had arrived ten minutes earlier you (get) would have got a seat
22. if i (realize) had realized that the traffic light were red. i(stop) would have stopped
23. She won’t open the door unless she (know) knows who it is.
24.I (not lend) wouldn't have lent him the money if you (tell) told me that he never paid his debts
25.If I (can) could speak two languages last year, i (get) would have got a good job
26.If there (be) were no sunshine, we would all (die) die soon
27. You shouldn't believe it if you (not see) didn't see it with you own eyes
28. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you
1. Please,don't mention this matter to the children!
-> Would you mind not mentioning this matter to the children?
2. The clerk was stealing the money. The manager caught him that time
-> the manager caught the clerk who was stealing the money that time
3. Do you want to go out for a cup of coffee?
-> Do you feel like going out for a cup of coffee?
4. She really doesn't want you to call her your "old lady"
-> She objects to you calling her your ‘’old lady’’
5. Nobody has mowed the lawn for weeks
-> The lawn hasn’t been mowed for weeks
6. "I'm sorry I didn't let you know about the change" Paul said to Carol
-> Paul apologized to Carol for not letting her know about the change
7. "I must see my lawyer" the woman insisted
-> The woman insisted on seeing her lawyer
8. "Thanks. It was very kind of you to show me the way" she said to me
-> She thanked me for showing her the way
9. When you phoned me, it was my lunch time
-> When you phoned me, I was having lunch
10. "Harry, can you remember to buy some chocolate" Sally said to Harry
-> Sally reminded Harry to buy some chocolate
11. How long have Pauline and David been married?
-> When did Pauline and David get married?
12. Our team didn't lose the match thank to the goalkeeper
-> If it hadn’t been for the goalkeeper’s help, our team would have been lost
13. He can't do a teaching job because of his lack of patience
-> If he were patient, he could do a teaching job
14. Keep your feet warm or you'll catch a cold!
-> Unless you keep your feet warm, you’ll catch a cold
15. Please let me know, if you get any news about Tim!
-> Should you get any news about Tim, please let me know
16. Don't worry if you can't answer all the questions
-> It doesn't matter if you can't answer all the questions
17. We really need a new washing machine
-> What we really need ia a new washing machine
19. No one can use this machine without permission
-> This machine can’t be used without permission
20. We won't get to the airport on time without taking a taxi
-> Unless we take a taxi, we won’t get to the airport on time
21. Have you got a smaller size than this?
-> Is this the smallest size you have?
22. I've never flown in a balloon before
-> This is the first time I have flown in a balloon
23. I went on holiday with the people. They were very friendly
-> The people with whom I went on holiday were very friendly
24. She sent me a nice present. I was very grateful for it
-> She sent me a nice present for which I was very grateful
25. I sat next to a boy in the exam. He didn't understand most of the questions
-> The boy whom I sat next to in the exam didn't understand most of the questions
26. My younger brother finds origami interesting
-> My younger brother is interested in origami
27. The beach of this town is very famous
-> This town is famous for the beach
28. I've never enjoyed myself so much
-> I've never had so much enjoyment
29. I had left my bicycle at the gate and then it had disappeared
-> My bicycle which I had left at the gate had disappeared
Rewrite sentences
1.I don't ride the bus to school every morning because it's always so crowded (If)
=> I would take the bus to school every morning if it weren't always so crowded.
2.The schoolchildren sowed some seeds, but they forgot to water them so they didn't grow (If)
=> If the schoolchildren hadn't forgotten to water the seeds, they would have grown.
3.Stop talking or you won't understand the lesson (If)
=> If you don't stop talking, you won't understand the lesson.
4.The wind is blowing hard, so we won't take the boat out for a ride (If)
=> If the wind weren't blowing hard, we would take the boat out for a ride.
5.Carol didn't answer the phone because she was studying (If)
=> If Carol hadn't been studying she would have answered the phone.
6.I feel better now because you talked to me about my problems yesterday (If)
=> I wouldn't feel better now if you hadn't talked to me about my problems yesterday.
7.Because I don't have enough free time,I can't help my mother with the housework(If)
=> If I had more free time I could help my mother with the housework.
8.Rita is exhausted today because she didn't get any last night (If)
=> Rita wouldn't be exhausted today if she had gotten some sleep last night.
9.I didn't prepare for today's lesson: So it is difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation (If)
=> It wouldn't be difficult for me to understand the teacher's explanation if I had prepared for today's lesson.
10.'If I had any money I'd buy you a drink,' she said to me (reported speech)
=> She told me if she had had some money she would have bought me a drink.
11.'If I catch the plane I'll be home by five,'he said(reported speech)
=> He said if he caught the plane he would be home by five.
12.'You should stay in bed if you feel unwell,'my mother said (reported speech)
=> My mother advised me to stay in bed if I felt unwell.
13.'What would you do if you were having a problem with grammar,Jane?' Anne asked (reported speech)
=> Anne asked Jane what she would do if she were having a problem with grammar.
14.'I'd have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped me,' he said (reported speech)
=> He said he would have been in bad trouble if Jane hadn't helped him.
15.I met her during my stay in Parist last summer (while)
=> While I was on holiday in Paris last summer, I met her.
16.MacKenzie wrote four best-sellers before he was twenty (By the age)
=> By the age of twenty, MacKenzie had written four best sellers.
17.He was crossing the road.I caught sight of him
=> I noticed him crossing the road.
18.Jimmy got into his car and drove away.I saw this
=> I saw Jim getting into his car and drove away.
19.They had a good meal and then went to dance
=> After they had had a good meal, they went to dance.
10. Someone is using the computer in the library at the moment.
→ The computer is being used in the library at the moment.
11.This man studies biology. What do you call him?
→ What do you call someone who studies biology?
12. This is the battle field. The soldiers fought there.
→ This is where the soldiers fought.
13.He was born in 1983. There was a severe drought that
→ He was born during a year of severe drought.
14. The man is my teacher. I am grateful to him.
→ The man is my teacher, and I am grateful to him.
15. The old man is working in this factory. I borrowed his bicycle yesterday.
→ The old man whose bicycle I borrowed is working in this factory.
16.I won't be home for Chrismas. I will be there for New Year's. (but)
→ I won't be home for Christmas, but I will be there for New Year's.
17. Cathy is sick but she continues her project on time.
→ Although Cathy is sick, she continues her project on time.
18. I can't help you with your homework because I am not very good at Maths.
→ Because of my lack of proficiency in Maths, I can't help you with your homework.
19. The coffee was so hot that we can't drink it.
→ The coffee was too hot for us to drink.
20. He drives so carelessly that he has many accidents.
→ He is such a careless driver that he has many accidents.
21. He started playing computer games when he was 12 years old.
→ He began playing computer games at the age of 12.
22. This is the first time I have met my uncle.
→ I have never met my uncle before.
23. I came to the party. All of my friends were dancing.
→ When I came to the party, all of my friends were dancing.
24. How long have you learn this course?
→ When did you start learning this course?
25. They finished all their work. They went home
→ Before they went home, they finished all their work.