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Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions
1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect
C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book
A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand
B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand
C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book
D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book
3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery
C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration
D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery
4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work
A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work
B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that
B. I hope you will not say that
C. If only you didn't say that
D. I wish you hadn't said that
6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture
A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured
B. They were captured just because he was incompetent
C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured
D. All of the above
7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work
B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work
C. If he were careful, he would finish the work
D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work
8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement
A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement
B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement
C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement
D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement
1. It was such old furniture that we couldn’t keep it
2. You can’t believe that John always speaks the truth
3. Unless you leave me alone, i will call the police
4. Is this the best hotel you could find?
5. He is always broke / short of money
6. Never in my life have I written such a good essay
7. You needn’t have gone to all that trouble
8. Get the work finished by lunchtime and you can go home
9. I won't go to bed until Peter gets home at midnight
10. I will pay you the money as soon as I get a job
11. It was too late to do anything
12. I will tell you all his news when Bill writes to me
Rewrite the sentences:
1/ The furniture was too old for us to keep
=> It was such old furniture that it's not worth keeping
2/ John doesn't always speak the truth, I'm afraid
=> You can't believe that John always speaks the truth
3/ I will can the police if you don't leave me alone!
=> Unless you leave me alone,i'll call the police
4/ Couldn't you find a better hotel?
=> Is this the best hotel you could find?
5/ He never has enough money
=> He is always short of money
6/ This is the best essay I have ever written
=> Never before have I written a better essay
7/ There was no need for you to have gone to all that trouble
=> You shouldn't have gone to all that trouble8/ If the work is finished by lunchtime you can go home
=> Get the work finished by lunchtime and you can go home
9/ I won't go to bed. Peter will get home at midnight
=>I won't go to bed until Peter gets home at midnight
10/ I will pay you the money. I will get a job
=> I will pay you the money as soon as I get a job
11/ It was so late that nothing could be done
=> It was too late for anything to be done
12/ Bill is going to write to me. I will tell you all his news.
=>I will tell you all his news when Bill writes to me
Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1.If I met the author one day, I'd ask him to sign my copy of this book. Were I to meet the author one day, I'd ask him to sign my copy of this book.
2.He always has his nose in a book and never pays attention to what I say.
If he didn't have his nose in a book, he would pay attention to what I say.
3.Alice and Charles did not decide to move to a bigger house until after the birth of their second child.
Only when their second child was born did Alice and Charles decide to move to a bigger house
4.You are under no obligation to accept their offer.
You can please yourself about whether you accept their offer or not.
5.Martin may not be very well but he still manages to enjoy life. Martin's poor health can't prevent him from enjoying life.
6.The Pacific Ocean is on average deeper than the Atlantic.
The average depth of the Pacific Ocean is greater than that of the Atlantic.
7.I don't really like her, even though I admire her achievements. Much as I admire her achievements, I don't really like her
8.There were not nearly as many people there as I had expected.
There were far fewer people than I had expected
9.There was no need for you to have gone to all that trouble.
You needn't have gone to all that trouble.
10. This is the best essay I have ever written. Never have i written a better essay than this
completethe second sentence in such a way that it has the same meaning as the first one.
4. I am excited about seeing you next week
-> I am __looking forward to seeing you next week ___
5. He bought so many books that he couldn't read them all
--> So __many books did he buy that he couldn't read them all. ___
6. Nobody had invited Jean to the party , which annoyed her
--> As she _ hadn't been invited to the paty, Jean was annoyed. ___
7. He delayed writing the book until he had a lot of research
--> Only ___after he had done a lot of research did he delay writing the book ___
8. They left quitely so that they wouldn't disturb the meeting
--> SO as __not to disturb the meeting, they left quitely ____
9. He gave me a lift to the station, otherwise I might have missed the train
--> If ___he hadn't given me a lift to the situation, I might have missed the train __
10. You can try to get Mark to lend you his car bit you won't succeed
--> Ther's no point __in getting Mark to lend you his car ___
I)Write correct sentences with the words provided
1.now/beautifully/does/she/than/she/dance/more/used to.
=> NOW SHE DOES MORE BEAUTIFULLY THAN SHE USED TO DANCE
2.turning/would/mind/lamp/off/the/you/?
=> WOULD YOU MIND TURNING OFF THE LAMP?
3.He/English/two years.
=> HE HAS LEARNED ENGLISH FOR TWO YEARS.
4.to have/come/a/here/cup/of/coffee!
=> COME HERE TO HAVE A CUP OF COFFEE!
5.football/ten/has/he/was/since/years old/played/he
=> HE HAS PLAYED FOOTBALL SINCE HE WAS TEN YEARS OLD
6.The young man/to/her/cuold/come/he/to/wanted/if/see/her office
=>IF THE YOUNG MAN WANTED TO SEE HER , HE COULD COME TO HER OFFICE
7.I/would/take/me/out/wish/that/to/this evening/you/dinner
=> I WISH THAT YOU WOULD TAKE ME OUT TO HAVE DINNER THIS EVENING
8.This book/as/one/expensive/as/is/that
=> THIS BOOK IS AS EXPENSIVE AS THAT ONE
9.read/difficult/your/it/writing/to/is
=> IT IS DIFFICULT TO READ YOUR WRTITING
10.he/morning/the/in/breakfast/has/at/6:30
=> HE HAS BREAFAST AT 6:30 IN THE MORNING
II)Finish the second sentences wth the word provided and keep meaning as the root one
1)The red shirt is more expensive than the blue one.
The blue ........ SHIRT IS CHEAPER THAN THE RED ONE.......
2)Secondary schools are much bigger than primary school
Primary.........SCHOOL IS MUCH SMALLER THAN SECONDARY ONES ..........
3)Ann always gets good marks,but Mary always gets excellent marks
Mary studies ........HARDER THAN ANN DOES...........
4)Tom got 3 accidents last year but Smith didn't
Smith drove......MORE CAREFULLY THAN TOM DID.....
5)He doesn't learn english as well as her
She .....LEARNS ENGLISH BETTER THAN HE DOES.....
6)He didn't take anything as he left the factory
He left the factory.....WITHOUT TAKING ANYTHING.....
7)This house is less conmfortable than the one we saw last month
This house is not......AS COMFORTABLE AS THE ONE WE SAW LAST MONTH.......
8)Learning English is interesting
It's....INTERESTING TO LEARN ENGLISH...
III)Rewrite(keep meaning as the root ones)
1.When she walked along the riverside,she met her old friend
Walking .....ALONG THE RIVERSIDE, SHE MET HER OLD FRIEND....
2)You are advised to speak only English during the course
We want... TO ADVISE YOU TO SPEAK ONLY ENGLISH DURING THE COURSE......
3)Apples are usualy cheaper than oranges
Oranges.......ARE USUALLY MORE EXPENSIVE THAN APLLES.........
4."Why don't I get a computer?"thought the office manager
The office manager wondered........WHY HE DIDN'T GET A COMPUTER.....
5.Could you turn the radio down,please?
Would you mind...TURNING THE RADIO DOWN.....
6.How long is it since they bought the house?
When......DID THEY BUY THE HOUSE?.....
7.Sitting in a same place so long is uncomfortable
It......IS UNCOMFORTABLE TO SIT IN A SAME PLACE SO LONG........
8.Mr.Brown is very happy to speak English to his students everyday
It.....IS VERY HAPPY FOR MR.BROWN TO SPEAK ENGLISH TO HIS STUDENTS EVERYDAY.....
9.Thousands of people have to build that castle for him for years
That castle ...HAS BEEN BUILT FOR HIM BY THOUSAND OF PEOPLE FOR YEARS...
10.It is possible for Robert to learn English in four years to be able to go abroad
Robert finds........IT POSSIBLE TO LEARN ENGLISH IN FOUR YEARS TO BE ABLE TO GO ABROAD...........
IV)Rewrite(keep meaning)
1.Unless you water these plants everyday,they will die
If...YOU DON'T WATER THESE PLANTS EVERYDAY, THEY WILL DIE.....
2.He will die if nobody brings him to the hospital
Unless SOMEBODY BRINGS HIM TO THE HOSPITAL, HE WILL DIE
3.Unless you water those flowers regularly,they will wither
If you.......DON'T WATER THOSE FLOWERS REGULARLY , THEY WILL WINTHER.......
4.Without a passport,she couldn't have left the country
If........SHE HADN'T HAD A PASSPORT, SHE COULDN'T HAVE LEFT THE COUNTRY..........
5.The garage is going to repair the car for us next week
We are going to........HAVE THE CAR REPAIRED BY THE GARAGE NEXT WEEK........
6.Although his leg was broken,he managed to get out of the car
In spite ........OF HIS BROKEN LEG , HE MANAGED TO GET OUT OF THE CAR........
7.I can't cook as well as my mother does
My mother........CAN COOK BETTER THAN I CAN.......
8.The fire has destroyed many houses
Many houses.....HAVE BEEN DESTROYED BY THE FIRE.....
9.She won't visit me again
I wish.......SHE WOULD VISIT ME AGAIN........
10.He wrote the letter in two hours
It took........HIM TWO HOURS TO WRITE THE LETTER........
11.It was such hot tea that I couldn't drink it
The tea........WAS SO HOT THAT I COULDN'T DRINK IT........
1. No one has explained why our flight is delayed (reason)
No one has...... explained the reason for....the delay to our flight
2. When Mary wanted a new car, she hsd to save up for a year (Mary)
It..... took Mary a year to.......save up for a new car
3. They are letting David out of hospital next week (released)
David is..... being released from......hospital next week
4. Jane didn't expect to win the competition, but she entered it anyway (went)
Jane didn't expect to win the competition, but she..... went on .....it any way
5. Don't sign for the parcel until you have checked that everything is there (you)
Make sure that nothing is ... missing before you......sign for the parcel.
6. Sasha only moved a new class because her teacher recommended it (Sasha)
If her teacher hadn't recommended it,.... Sasha wouldn’t have moved.........to a new class
7. The motor in this machine needs cleaning once a week (has)
The motor in this machine .........has to be cleaned ................once a week
8. Harry's home is still in Spain, is it? (lives)
Harry......lives in Spain, doesn't......he?
9. When Sandra walked out of the meeting, she didn't say goodbye to anyone. (without)
Sandra left........the meeting without saying....goodbye to anyone
10. You can borrow my bike if you're in a hurry (mind)
I.......don't mind lending .......you my bike if you're in hurry
11. Angus rarely takes a holiday (rare)
It.......is rare of Angus to ......take a holiday
12. We lost the game because of y mistake (fault)
It was.......my fault we didn’t .......win the game
13. Are you planning to do anything on Saturday? (plans)
Do......you have any plans for .........Saturday?
14. Tim looks nothing like his father (take)
Tim...... doesn’t take after .....his father at all
15. The film I saw last week was better than this one (good)
This film ....... isn’t as good as.....the one I saw last week.
16. I regret giving Dennis my phone number (Dennis)
I wish......I didn't give Dennis....my phone number
điền giới từ
1. He was kept.at.. in his research ..despite. lack of money
2. He pretended to be an English man, but his foreign accent gave him..away.
3. I was just .about.. to leave when you telephoned
4. Ann is terribly sorry to let you.down..this morning, but she is in bed with fly
5. There has been a big incease ..in.the price of land recently
6. I can't believe a word ..in. his story. I think he;s just making.up..
7. I look.at..him as the greatest living novelist
8. Stop wasting time! Get to my office..on.the double
9. We both share a love..for. music
10. Shall we go ..in.... your car or mine?
11. Why can't you look at the problem ...from....my point of view?
12. We wish we had a father...like...yours
13. Vietnamese woman usally wear Aodai, sometimes at work, and especially ..on....their special accasions
14. She'll visit us as soon as she arrives.......in....Paris
15. Who's the woman dressed ..in....green
16. The boss has been ill.......with.....flu for the last week
17. This document is very important......to........your case
1. "Why don't you stop smoking?" he said.
-> He suggested that i should stop smoking
2. Although his leg was broken, he managed to get out of the car
->In spite.. of his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car
3.Unless there is so much traffic, the air won't be polluted.
-> If there is so much traffic, the air will be polluted.
4. Do you know the man? He lives next door to me.
-> Do you know the man who lives next door to me.
5. The keeper feeds the lions at 5 p.m every day.
- >The lions are fed by the keeper at 5 p.m every day.
6. He left school because of his hard life.
Because his life was hard, He left school
7. If it doesn't rain, there will be a shortage of water
- >Unless. it rains, there will be a shortage of water
8. Huy said "I am very happy to see you."
-> Huy said that he was very happy to see me
10. The girl that we are talking about is a famous actress
-> The girl about whom we are talking is a famous actress
1. You can try to get Tim to lend you his car but you won't succeed
There is no point..in getting Tim to lend you his car
2. What surprise to see you here!
Fancy. seeing you here
3. The only thing that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
4. We couldn't relax untill all the guests had gone home
Only. when all the guests had gone home could we relax
5. I left without saying goodbye as I didn't want to disturb the meeting
Rather than disturb the meeting, I left without saying goodbye
6. Galileo is considered to be the father of modern astronomy
Galileo is regarded.. as the father of modern astronomy
7. The last time it rained was a fornight ago
It hasn't rained for four night
8. There is always trouble when he comes to visit us
Whenever. he comes to visit us, there is trouble
9. The doctor advised me to rest
The doctor suggested that I rest
10. The value of sterling has fallen considerably in the past week
There has been a considerable fall in the value of sterling in the past week