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![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{1}{3}x:\frac{2}{3}=1\frac{3}{4}:\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}x:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{35}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{35}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{35}{4}\)
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{3}\cdot x\right):\frac{2}{3}=1\frac{3}{4}:\frac{2}{5}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}\cdot x\right):\frac{2}{3}=\frac{35}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}\cdot x=\frac{35}{8}\cdot\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{35}{12}:\frac{1}{3}=\frac{35}{4}\)
b) \(4,5:0,3=2,5:\left(0,1\cdot x\right)\)
\(=15=2,5:\left(0,1\cdot x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow0,1\cdot x=2,25:15\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{20}:0,1=\frac{3}{2}=1,5\)
c) \(8:\left(\frac{1}{4}\cdot x\right)=2:0,02\)
\(8:\left(\frac{1}{4}\cdot x\right)=100\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{4}\cdot x=8:100\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2}{25}:\frac{1}{4}=\frac{8}{25}=0,32\)
d) \(3:2\frac{1}{4}=\frac{3}{4}:\left(6\cdot x\right)\)
\(=\frac{4}{3}=\frac{3}{4}:\left(6:x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow6\cdot x=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{9}{16}:6=\frac{3}{32}=0,09375\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Bài 2:
a) \(\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+\left|x+4\right|+\left|x+5\right|-6x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+\left|x+4\right|+\left|x+5\right|=6x\)
Ta có: \(\left|x+1\right|\ge0;\left|x+2\right|\ge0;\left|x+4\right|\ge0;\left|x+5\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+\left|x+4\right|+\left|x+5\right|\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow6x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x+1\right|+\left|x+2\right|+\left|x+4\right|+\left|x+5\right|=x+1+x+2+x+4+x+5=6x\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+12=6x\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=6\)
Vậy x = 6
b) Giải:
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x-2}{2}=\frac{y-3}{3}=\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{2y-6}{6}=\frac{3z-9}{12}=\frac{x-2-2y+6+3z-9}{2-6+12}=\frac{\left(x-2y+3z\right)-\left(2-6+9\right)}{8}\)
\(=\frac{14-5}{8}=\frac{9}{8}\)
+) \(\frac{x-2}{2}=\frac{9}{8}\Rightarrow x-2=\frac{9}{4}\Rightarrow x=\frac{17}{4}\)
+) \(\frac{y-3}{3}=\frac{9}{8}\Rightarrow y-3=\frac{27}{8}\Rightarrow y=\frac{51}{8}\)
+) \(\frac{z-3}{4}=\frac{9}{8}\Rightarrow z-3=\frac{9}{2}\Rightarrow z=\frac{15}{2}\)
Vậy ...
c) \(5^x+5^{x+1}+5^{x+2}=3875\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x+5^x.5+5^x.5^2=3875\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x.\left(1+5+5^2\right)=3875\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x.31=3875\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=125\)
\(\Rightarrow5^x=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy x = 3
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
làm 1 bài mẫu nha
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{3}.x\right):\frac{2}{3}=\frac{25}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{25}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{25}{9}:\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{25}{3}\)
các bài sau dễ lắm
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{3}x\right):\frac{2}{3}=1\frac{2}{3}:\frac{2}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}x:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{25}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}x=\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{3}:\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
1
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Ez lắm =)
Bài 1:
Với mọi gt \(x,y\in Q\) ta luôn có:
\(x\le\left|x\right|\) và \(-x\le\left|x\right|\)
\(y\le\left|y\right|\) và \(-y\le\left|y\right|\Rightarrow x+y\le\left|x\right|+\left|y\right|\) và \(-x-y\le\left|x\right|+\left|y\right|\)
Hay: \(x+y\ge-\left(\left|x\right|+\left|y\right|\right)\)
Do đó: \(-\left(\left|x\right|+\left|y\right|\right)\le x+y\le\left|x\right|+\left|y\right|\)
Vậy: \(\left|x+y\right|\le\left|x\right|+\left|y\right|\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi: \(xy\ge0\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{x-4}>0\)
Thì sảy ra 2 trường hợp
Th1 : x + 1 > 0 và x - 4 > 0 => x > -1 ; x > 4
Vậy x > 4
Th2 : x + 1 < 0 và x - 4 < 0 => x < -1 ; x < 4
Vậy x < (-1) .
Ta có : \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)< 0\)
Th1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2< 0\\x-3>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -2\\x>3\end{cases}}\left(\text{Vô lý }\right)}\)
Th2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2>0\\x-3< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-2\\x< 3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}-2< x< 3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta có: \(\frac{-2\left(x-3\right)}{5}=\frac{y+4}{-4}=\frac{3\left(z-5\right)}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-3}{\frac{5}{-2}}=\frac{y+4}{-4}=\frac{z-5}{\frac{2}{3}}\)
Áp dụng t/c dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x-3}{\frac{5}{-2}}=\frac{y+4}{-4}=\frac{z-5}{\frac{2}{3}}=\frac{x-3-y-4+z-5}{\frac{5}{-2}-\left(-4\right)+\frac{2}{3}}=\frac{-1-3-4-5}{\frac{13}{6}}=\frac{-13}{\frac{13}{6}}=-1.6=-6\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{-2\left(x-3\right)}{5}=-6\\\frac{y+4}{-4}=-6\\\frac{3\left(z-5\right)}{2}=-6\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}-2\left(x-3\right)=-30\\y+4=24\\3\left(z-5\right)=-12\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=15\\y=20\\z-5=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=18\\y=20\\z=1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy...