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XD moi x
\(yx^2+y=x^2+3x+5\Leftrightarrow\left(y-1\right)x^2-3x+\left(y-5\right)=0\)
dat y-1=a cho gon
\(ax^2-3x+\left(a-4\right)=0\)(1)
tim DK a de phuong trinh tren(1) co nghiem
a=0=>-3x-4=0=> x=4/3
voi a \(\ne0\)(1) phuong trinh bac 2
=>delta(x)=3^2-4a.(a-4)\(\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9-4a^2+16a\ge0\Leftrightarrow4a^2-16a-9\le0\)
delta"(a)=4^2-4.(-9)=16+36=52=4.13
\(\orbr{\begin{cases}a_1=\frac{4-2\sqrt{13}}{4}=1-\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\\a_2=\frac{4+2\sqrt{13}}{4}=1+\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\right)\le a\le1+\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\)
\(1-\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\le y-1\le1+\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\)
\(2-\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\le y\le2+\frac{\sqrt{13}}{2}\)
a) Để A có nghĩa :
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2x+3-x^2\: }\Leftrightarrow2+\sqrt{2x+3-x^2}\ge2\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{-\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(x-1\right)^2\ge-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2\le4\)
\(\Rightarrow3\ge x\ge-1\)
Vậy.....
a) \(A=\sqrt{4x^2+4x+2}=\sqrt{4x^2+4x+1+1}=\sqrt{\left(2x+1\right)^2+1}\)
Vì \(\left(2x+1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2+1\ge1\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow A\ge\sqrt{1}=1\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-1\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy \(minA=1\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
b) \(B=\sqrt{2x^2-4x+5+1}=\sqrt{2x^2-4x+2+3+1}=\sqrt{2\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{2\left(x-1\right)^2+4}\)
Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)\(\Rightarrow2\left(x-1\right)^2+4\ge4\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow B\ge\sqrt{4}=2\)
Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(minB=2\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
\(\frac{x^4}{4}+\frac{y^4}{4}\ge2.\sqrt{\frac{x^4}{4}.\frac{y^4}{4}}=\frac{x^2y^2}{2}\) (BĐT Cô - si)
=> \(xy\left(2013-\frac{xy}{2}\right)\ge\frac{x^2y^2}{2}-2014\)
<=> \(2013xy-\frac{x^2y^2}{2}\ge\frac{x^2y^2}{2}-2014\) <=> \(x^2y^2-2013xy-2014\le0\)
<=> \(\left(xy\right)^2-2014xy+xy-2014\le0\)
<=> \(\left(xy-2014\right)\left(xy+1\right)\le0\)
<=> \(-1\le xy\le2014\)
Vậy Max (xy) = 2014 khi x2 = y2 và xy= 2014 => x = y = \(\sqrt{2014}\) hoặc x = y = - \(\sqrt{2014}\)
Min (xy) = -1 khi x2 = y2 và xy = -1 => x = 1; y = -1 hoặc x =- 1; y = 1
Ta có
\(A=\frac{x^2+2x-1}{x^2-2x+3}\left(ĐKXĐ:\forall x\inℝ\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A.\left(x^2-2x+3\right)=x^2+2x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(A-1\right).x^2-2\left(A+1\right)x+3A+1=0\left(1\right)\)
Do \(\forall x\inℝ\)ta luôn có một giá trị A tương ứng nên phương trình (1) luôn có nghiệm
\(\Rightarrow\Delta^'_x\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(A+1\right)^2-\left(3A+1\right)\left(A-1\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2A^2+4A+2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\sqrt{2}\le A\le1+\sqrt{2}\)
Nếu \(A=1-\sqrt{2}\)thì thay vào trên ta được \(x=1-\sqrt{2}\)
Nếu \(A=1+\sqrt{2}\)thì thay vào trên ta được
Vậy \(\hept{\begin{cases}MinA=1-\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow x=1-\sqrt{2}\\MaxA=1+\sqrt{2}\Leftrightarrow x=1+\sqrt{2}\end{cases}}\)
a: \(P=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1+11\sqrt{x}-11+34}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}:\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-x+1}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+12\sqrt{x}+24}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
b: Thay \(x=3-2\sqrt{2}\) vào P, ta được:
\(P=\dfrac{3-2\sqrt{2}+12\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)+24}{\sqrt{2}-1+2}\)
\(=\dfrac{27-2\sqrt{2}+12\sqrt{2}-12}{\sqrt{2}+1}=5+5\sqrt{2}\)
1. Ta có: \(x^2-2xy-x+y+3=0\)
<=> \(x^2-2xy-2.x.\frac{1}{2}+2.y.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+y^2-y^2-\frac{1}{4}+3=0\)
<=> \(\left(x-y-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-y^2=-\frac{11}{4}\)
<=> \(\left(x-2y-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=-\frac{11}{4}\)
<=> \(\left(2x-4y-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=-11\)
Th1: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-4y-1=11\\2x-1=-1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)
Th2: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-4y-1=-11\\2x-1=1\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=3\end{cases}}\)
Th3: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-4y-1=1\\2x-1=-11\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-5\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)
Th4: \(\hept{\begin{cases}2x-4y-1=-1\\2x-1=11\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=6\\y=3\end{cases}}\)
Kết luận:...
\(1.\text{/}A=\frac{2x+1}{x^2+2}\Leftrightarrow Ax^2+2A=2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Ax^2-2x+\left(2A-1\right)=0\)(1)
Để pt 1) có nghiệm \(\Leftrightarrow4-4A\left(2A-1\right)=4-8A^2+4A=-4\left(A-1\right)\left(2A+1\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{1}{2}\le A\le1\)
2. \(ab=7\left(a+b\right)\Leftrightarrow ab-7a-7b=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(b-7\right)-7b+49=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(b-7\right)-7\left(b-7\right)=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-7\right)\left(b-7\right)=49\) đến đây tự làm tiếp