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I. Rewrite sentences using "-ing participle" and "-ed participle"
Câu 1, 2, 4, 5 có ở đây rồi nè :D
3. The garden is watered every morning. It is full of flowers.
The garden watered every morning is full of flowers
6. The book is lying on the bookshelf. It is about Geography.
The book lying on the bookshelf is about Geography7. The computer is breaking down. It is an old one.
The computer breaking down is an old one
8. The girl is singing on the stage. She is my neighbor.
The girl singing on the stage is my neighbor
a. The taxi is taking us to the park . It is broken down-> The taxi taking us to the park is broken down
b. The boy is very smart. He was bitten by a dog
-> The smart boy was bitten by a dog.
c. The cat is sitting on the table. It is wild
-> The wild cat is sitting on the table.
d. The book is lying on the bookshelf. It is about Geography
-> The Geography book is lying on the bookself.
e. The computer is breaking down. It is an old one
-> The old computer is breaking down.
f. The girl is singing on the stage. She is my neighbor
-> The girl singing on the stage is my neighbor.
g. Most of the goods are exported. The goods are made in this factory
-> The exported goods are made in this factory.
h. Some faintings were stolen from the museum. They haven't been found
-> Some faintings stolen from the museum haven't been found.
I. Complete each pair of these sentences, using the present participle or the past participle.
1. A new factory has just opened in our town. It emoloys more than 200 workers
=> A new factory emloying more than 200 workers has just opened in our town.
2. A boy was injured in the accident. He was taken to hospital.
=>A boy taken to hospital was injured in the accident.
3. I didn't talk to much to the man. T he man was sitting next to me on the plane to Hanoi.
=> I didn't talk much to the man sitting next to me on the plane to HN.
4. The woman was very interesed in our project. She spoke to me on the phone.
=> The wonman speaking to me on the phone was very interested in our project.
5. The trousers are too long for me to wear. They were made by the tailor in our street.
=> The trousers made by the tailor in our street are too long for me to wear.
6. The musicican is an internationally famous. He appeared in the contest last night.
=> The musician appearing in the concert last night is internationally famous.
7. The boy will be punished. He broke the shop window.
=> The boy breaking the shop window will be punished
8. All the people can speak English and French. They live in this village.=> All the people living in this village can speak English and French.
9. The book is about places of interest in Vietnam. It was written by Mr Jones.
=> The book written by Mr Jones is about places of interest in Vietnam.
10. The students discussed the problem. The problem was caused by pollution.
=> The students discussed the problem caused by pollution.
11. The street is very wide. The street leads to our school.
=> The street leading to our school is very wide.
12. The food is made from rice, lotus seeds and vegetables. It is one of the restaurant special dished.
=> The food made from rice, lotus seeds and vegetables is one of the restaurant special dish.
13. The man is my uncle. He wrote this poem.
=> The man writing this poem is my uncle.
14. Ha Long Bay is famous for magnificent caves. It is recognized by UNESCO as World Heritage Site.
=> Ha Long Bay, recognized bt UNESCO as World Heritage Site, is famous for magnificient caves.
15. My family is living in a house. It was built in 2004.
=> My family is living in a house built in 2004
16. The book is mine. It is lying on the table.
=> The book lying on the table is mine.
17. The chickens are very fat. They are raised on our farm.
=> The chickens raised on our farm are very fat.
18. The building is painted pink. It is my school.
=> The building painted pink is my school.
19. The teacher is in charge of my class. He is talking to the principal.
=> The teacher talking to the principal is in charge of my class.
20. The book is about life in the sea. It has a picture of a shark on the cover.
=> The book having a picture of a shark on the cover is about life in the sea.
21. Who is the woman? She is wearing a long red dress.
=> Who is the woman wearing a long red dress.
22. Tuan felt sad. He was punished by the teacher.
=> Tuan being punished by his teacher felt sad.
23. The boys are in the volunteer group. They are planting tress on the hill.
=> The boys plainting trees on the hill are in the volunteer group.
24. The picture won the first prize in the art contest. It was taken by my brother.
=> The picture taken by my brother won the first prize in the art contest.
A>1.Where is your house?
->It is in/at 929 Kha Van Can street.
2.What color is it?
->It is blue .
3.How many rooms are there in your house?
->There are five rooms in my house .
4.What is there in front of/behind/next to....the house?
->There is flower garden behind the house .
5.Do you love your house? Why?
->Yes . Because it is beautiful and big.
B>1.What is the room?
->It is a bedroom .
2.What color is it?
->It is green.
3.What is there on the left of the room?
->There is a bed on the left of the room.
4.Where is the bookshelf?
->The bookshelf is on the table
5.What is there on the right side of the room?
->There is vest flower on the right side of the room.
6.Where is the wardrobe/TV...?
->It is in the living room.
IV, Join the sentences . Use either the present participle phrase or the past participle phrase
1, The teacher is wearing a blue jacket . he teaches Mathematics
-> The teacher who is wearing a blue jacket teaches Mathematics
2, The boy was bitten by a dog . The boy is smart
->The boy who was bitten by a dog is smart
3, The garden is watered every morning . It is full of flowers
->The garden which is watered every morning is full of flowers
4, the computer broke down . It is an old one
-> the computer which broke down is an old one.
I, Use " so as to " or " in order to " to combine each pair of sentences
1, She phoned me last night . She wanted to know the result of the examination.
->.She phoned me last night in order to know the result of the examination.
2, My mother went to the market . She wanted to buy food.
->My mother went to the market so as to buy food.
3, The children are working very hard . Thay have to pass the final examination.
->The children are working very hard so as to pass the final examination.
4, We are saving monney . We want to buy a car
->We are saving monney so as to buy a car
II, Change into passive form
1, They looked after their children well
==>Their children were looked after well.
2, she buys potatoes everyday
==>Potatoes are bought by her everyday.
3, My mom cleans the floor every morning
==>The floor is cleaned by my mom every morning.
4, He will sove the problem soon
==>The problem will be solved soon by him.
5, Did you invite him to the party ?
==>Was he invited to the party?
6, We hasn't used meat to make spring rolls for a long time
==>Meat hasn't been used to make spring rolls for a long time
III, Combine each pair of sentences . Use ... adj + to-V .../ ....adj+that clause
1, They passed all the exams . Thay are happy
->They are happy to pass all the exam.
2, She can/t come . I'm afraid
->I'm afraid that she can't come.
3, We were sorry . We did nothing to help you
->...We were sorry to do nothing to help you
4, You wouldn't come back . I was worried
=>I was worried that You wouldn't come back
1. The teacher is wearing a blue jacket, he teaches us math
The teacher who teaches us maths is wearing a blue jacket
2 The boy was bitten by a dog. The boy is smart
The boy, who was bitten by a dog, is smart
3 The cat is sitting on the table> It is wild
The cat which is sitting on the table is wild
4 The vase was broken yesterday. It was my favorite one
The vase, which was broken yesterday, was my favourite one
Cách khác Trà một chút:>
1. The teacher is wearing a blue jacket, he teaches us maths
The teacher wearing a blue jacket teaches us maths.
2. The boy was bitten by a dog. The boy is smart
The boy bitten by a dog is smart.
3. The cat is sitting on the table. It is wild
The cat sitting on the table is wild.
4. The vase was broken yesterday. It was my favorite one
The vase broken yesterday was my favorite one.
Complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun
1. The young man is talking to our teacher. He is Ba's brother
=>The young man who is Ba's brother is talking to our teacher.
2. We visited the monument. It was built a hundred years ago
=>We visited the monument which was built a hundred years ago
3. The boys are interested in football. It is a popular game over the world
=>The boys are interested in football which is a popular game over the world
4. The boy gave his parents big hugs before he left. He went abroad to study
=>The boy who went abroad to study gave his parents big hugs before he left.
5. My friends had so much fun at the festival. They wanted to go there again
=>My friends had so much fun at the festival who wanted to go there again
6. Children like to eat ice cream. It can cause toothache
=>Children like to eat ice cream which can cause toothache
7. We bought a car last week. The car is blue
=>The car...which is blue we bought last week...
8. The girl is a singer. We met her at the party
=>The girl..whom we met at the party is a singer.....
9. The bananas are on the table. George bought them
=>The bananas....which George bought are on the table .
10. We watched a film last night. It was really scary
=>The film..which we watched last night was really scary...
11. I have to learn new words. They are very difficult
=>The new words..which i have to learn are very difficult...
12. The pen is on the desk. It is blue
=>The pen..which is blue is on the desk...
13. This is the new president. We all voted for him
=>This is..the new president for whomWe all voted
14. I met a Finnish tourist. He lives in Helsinki
=>The Finnish....whom i met lives in Helsinki .
15. I know the man. He is going to marry my friend
=>I know the man who is going to marry my friend
16. John bought a new DVD player. It was made in Korea
=>The new...DVD player which John bought was made in Korea..
17. The palace stands outside the town. It was built years ago
=>The palace stands outside the town which was built years ago
18. I have one black cat. His name is Blacky
=> I have...one black cat whose name is Blacky..
Gấp!!!
Complete the sentences, using a relative pronoun
1. The young man is talking to our teacher. He is Ba's brother
=>The young man who is Ba's brother is talking to our teacher .
2. We visited the monument. It was built a hundred years ago
=>We visited the monument which was built a hundred years ago
3. The boys are interested in football. It is a popular game over the world
=> The boys are intered in footbal which is a popular game over the world .
4. The boy gave his parents big hugs before he left. He went abroad to study
=> The boy who went abroad to study gave his parents big hugs before he left
5. My friends had so much fun at the festival. They wanted to go there again
=>
6. Children like to eat ice cream. It can cause toothache
=>Children like to eat ice cream which can cause toothache
Combine each pair of sentences, using present participle (V-ing) or past parcitiple (V-ed)
1. The boy is Ba. He is reading the book.
=> The boy reading the book is Ba.
2. The old lamp is five dollars. It's made in China.
=> The old lamp made in China is five dollars.
3. The baby is crying for her mother. She is sitting in an armchair.
=> The baby sitting in an armchair is crying for her mother.
4. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident.
=> The boy injured in the accident was taken to the hospital.
5. Do you know the man? The man is taking to Tom.
=> Do you know the man taking to Tom?
6. The window has been repaired. It was broken last night.
=> The window broken last night has been repaired.
7. A bridge has been declared unsafe. It was built only two years ago.
=> A bridge built only two years ago has been declared unsafe.
32/ This is the chair. My parents gave it to me.
→……This is the chair which my parents gave to me. ……
33. I wanted the painting. You bought it.
→…I wanted the painting which You bought……
34. We threw out the computer. It never worked properly.
→……We threw out the computer which never worked properly.…
35. This is the lion. It’s been ill recently.
→………This is the lion what has been ill recently. …
36. That’s the building. I passed by it.
→……That’s the building which I passed by…………
37. They are the shops. I got these flowers from them.
→………They are the shops which I got these flowers from……
38 That’s the magazine. I got it for you yesterday.
→………That’s the magazine which I got for you yesterday.……
39. This is Kensington Garden. Every visitor from abroad admires it.
→……This is Kensington Garden which Every visitor from abroad admires ……
40. I took a picture of the rainbow. It appeared in the sky after the
shower.
→……I took a picture of the rainbow which appeared in the sky after the shower.……
41 We enjoyed the music. We heard it at the concert last
Sunday.
→……We enjoyed the music which We heard at the concert last
Sunday. ……
42. Oxford is a great university. It is known all over the world.
…Oxford which is known all over the world is a great university…
43. The tall man is the teacher of English. My father is talking to him.
→……The tall man is the teacher of English whom My father is talking to…
1) The teacher is wearing a blue jacket. He teaches us mathematics.
--> The teacher who teaches us mathematics is wearing a blue jacket.
2) The garden is watered every morning. It is full of flowers.
--> The garden which is full of floewrs is watered every morning.
3) The dog is sitting on the chair. It is wild.
--> The dog that is wild is sitting on the chair.
4) The book is lying on the bookshelf. It is about geography.
--> The book which is about geography is lying on the bookshelf.
5) The computer is breaking down. It is an old one.
--> The computer which is an old one is breaking down.
6) The flowers are grown in this garden. They are fresh.
--> The flowers which are fresh are grown in this garden.
7) The sofa is put in the living room. It is new.
--> The sofa which is new is put in the living room.
8) The man holding a bunch of flowers. The man is my best friend.
--> The man who is my best friend holding a binch of flowers.