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1.Tom wrote this report yesterday.
-> This report was written by Tom yesterday.
2.People plant a lot of flowers in Da Lat.
-> A lot of flowers are planted in Da Lat.
3.Our form teacher holds a class discussion every month.
-> A class discussion is held by our form teacher every month.
4.Miss Hoa teaches my sister English.
-> My sister is taught English by Miss Hoa.
5.People use milk for making butter and cheese.
-> Milk is used for making butter and cheese.
6.They have given Tom a present.
-> Tom has been given a present.
7.Does Mr. Green often take them to the cinema on Sundays?
-> Are they often taken to the cinema by Mr. Green on Sundays?
8.Do they hold a meeting every month?
-> Is a meeting held every month?
9.The weather has turned all the leaves yellow.
-> All the leaves yellow have been turned by the weather.
10.Have they asked you several questions?
-> Have you been asked several questions?
11.People play football all over the world.
-> Football is played all over the world.
12.People speak French and English in Canada .
-> French and English are spoken in Canada.
13.She is going to invite him to her birthday party.
-> He is going to be invited to her birthday party.
14.I don’t like people telling me what to do.
-> I don't like being told what to do.
15.No-one can do that work.
-> That work can't be done.
16.Who wrote it ?
-> Who was it written by?
17.Did you send her a present yesterday?
-> Was she sent a present yesterday?
18.The builders were building the new bridge when we came.
-> The new bridge was being built by the builders when we came.
19.He will open the shop tomorrow.
-> The shop will be opened tomorrow.
20.A famous writer wrote that book.
-> That book was written by a famous writer.
21.Jack won’t pay the bill.
-> The bill won't be paid by Jack.
22.Someone built this house in 1990.
-> This house was built in 1990.
23.My sister cleans the room everyday.
-> The room is cleaned by my sister everyday.
24.A lion killed Mary’s dog last week.
-> Mary’s dog was killed by a lion last week.
25.Does Tom always do his exercises carefully?
-> Is his exercises always done carefully by Tom?
26.Her mother doesn’t cook meals in the kitchen.
-> Meals aren't cooked in the kitchen by her mother.
27.The teacher punished Tom because of his laziness.
-> Tom was punished by the teacher because of his laziness.
28.Did Henry sing English songs beautifully?
-> Were English songs sung beautifully by Henry?
29.About thirty million people are watching this programme.
-> This programme is being watched by about thirty million people.
30.No-one has ever met him before.
-> He hasn't ever been met before.
31.People used oil-lamps years ago.
-> Oil-lamps were used years ago.
32.When did they open that hospital?
-> When was that hospital opened?
33.No-one has made any comments on that event.
-> Any comments haven't been made on that event.
34.What do they call the new hotel?
-> What is the new hotel called?
35.We must wash this kind of cloth in warm water only.
-> This kind of cloth must be washed in warm water only.
36.People consume gas faster than they produce it.
-> Gas is consumed faster than it is produced.
37.Nobody has seen him anywhere this week.
-> He hasn't been seen anywhere this week.
38.Did anyone see you come in?
-> Were you seen come in?
39.I remember that my father took me to town to see that film.
-> I remember that I was taken to town to see that film by my father.
40.Someone told him he could not take the examination.
-> He was told to be not able to take the examination.
41.The hosts gave us a very warm welcome
-> We were given a very warm welcome by the hosts.
1. I see that Tom (writes/ is writing) his composition.
2. He says that he (looks/ will look) for a job next week.
3. They think he (was/ would be) here last night.
4. He tells us that he (was/has been) to the mountains before.
5. I hope that he (will be/ would be) able to attend.
6. H wants to do it before his father (will come/comes).
7. People have said that the sun (rises) in the East.
8. He says he (does/will do) it some time.
9. He asked the guard what time the train usually (starts/started).
10. He told me the morning that he (is going/was going) with us the following day.
11. He says that he (finished/will finish) the project by May.
12. I realized that they (are/were) older than they looked.
13. I hear that Kate (accepted/has accepted) a new position.
14. They told me they (have never seen/ had never seen) her before.
15. We know that you (move/will move) to France next year.
16. In Britain, the weather ks is very varied. People (never know/ has never known) what it (is/will be) like the next day.
17. He (is/had been) I'll for a long time before he died.
18. She didn't tell me the reason why she (didn't come/ hadn't come) to school the day before.
19. I had no map, that's why I (got/get) lost.
20. I hope it (does not rain/ will not rain) when we start early tomorrow.
1. I see that Tom (writes/ is writing) his composition.
2. He says that he (looks/ will look) for a job next week.
3. They think he (was/ would be) here last night.
4. He tells us that he (was/has been) to the mountains before.
5. I hope that he (will be/ would be) able to attend.
6. H wants to do it before his father (will come/comes).
7. People have said that the sun (rises) in the East.
8. He says he (does/will do) it some time.
9. He asked the guard what time the train usually (starts/started).
10. He told me the morning that he (is going/was going) with us the following day.
11. He says that he (finished/will finish) the project by May.
12. I realized that they (are/were) older than they looked.
13. I hear that Kate (accepted/has accepted) a new position.
14. They told me they (have never seen/ had never seen) her before.
15. We know that you (move/will move) to France next year.
16. In Britain, the weather ks is very varied. People (never know/ has never known) what it (is/will be) like the next day.
17. He (is/had been) I'll for a long time before he died.
18. She didn't tell me the reason why she (didn't come/ hadn't come) to school the day before.
19. I had no map, that's why I (got/get) lost.
20. I hope it (does not rain/ will not rain) when we start early tomorrow.
chúc bạn học tốt
I. Fill each blank
1. He knows a lot of people who live in Dalat
2. Where is the book that he gave you on your birthday ?
3. A deaf person is the one who is not able to hear
4. I met the girl whom you talked about last night
5. This is the woman whose daughter is a doctor
6. I can’t come to your party, what is a pity
7. What’s the name of the girl whose house has just been sold ?
8. The boy who broke the window was arrested
9. The man whom we met is working in my office
10. The boy whose sister works for your father is my classleader
11.We will soon gather at the village where the festival is taking place
12.Do you know the mane of the tourist who came and talked about New Year in Canada?
13.I’m looking for a book which tells us about traditional festivals of Asian people
14.I couldn’t go to the show which was held in Hoi An last summer
15.This is the photo of a Hero whom our teacher talked about in the lecture
16.My brother has told me about the festival which is held in Hue City every twoyears
17. I recently visited the school which I used to study five years ago
18. I coundn't understand the dance which I saw at the festival last spring
19. I'm really intersted in the present which you gave me on my birthday
20. Have you seen the photos which I took at the camp last spring
21. Stop him. He's the man who stolen my wallet
22. There are many people whose lives have been spoiled by that factory
23. Is that the button that you preesed?
24. The firm, which employs five hundred people, makes video recoders
25. My boss, who work takes him to a lot of different countries, has decided he needs an assistant in London. That's me
26. The work, which increases a lot when the boss is away, is always interesting
27. Vicky, whose name was missed off the list, was not pleased
28. The picture which Laura painted is being shown in an exhibition
29. Aunt Joan, who is a bit deaf, didn't here the phone
30. Henry, whom you'll meet tomorrow, is also the member of the board
31. The concert which we're looking forward to is next Saturday
32. Many people who moved form the country are now returning to the city
33. A pacifist is a person who believes that all wars are wrong
34. An orphan is a child whose parents are dead
35. I don't know the name of the woman whom I met yesterday
36. The woman whom I wanted to see was away on holiday
37. A coward is someone who is not brave
38. The girl who was injured in the accident is in the hospital now
29. I met Jane's father who works at the university
II. Combine 2 sentences using relative clauses
1. I bought a motor. I can use it to travel to work every day
=> I bought a motor which I can use to travel to work every day
2. My cell phone has become necessary part of my life. I only bought it a month ago
=> My cellphone, which I only bought a month ago, has become necessary part of my life
3. My roomate has never been on the Internet. She is afraid of computer
=> My roomate, who is afraid of computer, has never been on the Internet
4. Some people dream of a job. They can do the job without technology
=> Some people dream of a job that they can do without technology
5. The man is a computer expert. You were talking to him
=> The man whom you were talking to is a computer expert
6. Some documents have been found. They were stolen from a car
=> Some documents which were stolen from a car have been found
7. Marta has a brother. Her brother's name is Manuel
=> Marta has a brother whose name is Manuel
8. Show me the shoes. You bought them yesterday
=> Show me the shoes which you bought yesterday
9. Edward has just moved to France. His mother died last year
=> Edward, whose mother died last year, has just moved to France
10. That man looks very lonely. He lives in the next floor
=> That man who lives in the next floor looks very lonely
11. The house is empty now. I used to live there
=>The house which I used to live is empty now
12. We often go to the town culture house. The town culture house always opens on public holidays
=> We often go to the town culture house which always opens on public holidays
13. I like reading books. Books tell about different peoples and their cultures
=> I like reading books which tell about different peoples and their cultures
14. My aunt Judy id the woman. She is holding Jack
=> My aunt Judy is the woman who is holdingJack
15. Linda is the girl. She is giving my mom a present
=> Linda is the girl who is giving my mom a present
16. That is the man. He bought her car last month
=> That is the man who bought his car last month
17. Those are the books. He has just bought them from the bookstore
=> Those are the books which he has just bought from the bookstore
18. The students are from China. They are sitting in the front row
=> The students who are sitting in the front row are from China
19. I like the girl. I met her at the party last night
=> I like the girl whom I met at the party last night
20. The boy is very happy. He won the race yesterday
=> The boy who won the race yesterday is very happy
21. The teacher liked the composition. She wrote it last Monday
=> The teacher liked the composition that she wrote it last Monday
22. The people are very friendly. We visited the two week ago
=> The people whom we visited the two week ago are very friendly
23. The book is very interesting. It was written by Jane Austen
=> The book which was written by Jane Austen is very interesting
24. The lady gave me good advice. I spoke to her an hour ago
=> The lady whom I spoke to an hour ago gave me a good advice
25. Is that the computer. Your father bought it last month?
=> Is that the computer which your father bought it last month?
26. Mr Nam is an experienced doctor. His house is near mine
=> Mr Nam, whose house is near mine, is an experienced doctor
27. The records are mostly classical. He owns them
=> The records which he owns are mostly classical
28. I saw some people and some animals. They were working on the farm
=> I saw some people and some animals that were working on the farm
29. My husband sent me this postcard. He is on a business trip to Rome all this week
=> My husband, who is on a business trip to Rome all this week, sent me this postcard
30. He is the famous scientist. Many books have been written about him
=> He is the famous scientist whose many books have been written about him
31. I've seen the little girl and her puppy. They've lived next door for ages
=> I've seen the little girl and her puppy that have lived next door for ages
32. The loud noise woke everybody up. He made the noise
=> The loud noise that he made woke everybody up
33. The birthday party was too noisy. We went to it
=> The birthday party that we went to was too noisy
34. Who was that boy? You were with him this morning
=> Who was that boy you were with him this morning ?
35. I don't like the tie. John was wearing it
=> I don't like the tie which John was wearing
36. Have you found the keys? You have lost them
=> Have you found the keys which you have lost ?
37. I like the dress. Trang is wearing it
=> I like the dress which Trang is wearing
38. The fish is really delicious, we had it for dinner
=> The fish which we had for dinner is really delicious
39. We stay at the hotel. Peter recommended it
=> We stay at the hotel which Peter recommended
40. The church is 200 years old. Our class visited it
=> The church that our class visited is 200 years old
41. The film was interesting. I watch it on TV last night
=> The film that I watch on TV last night was interesting
1 having BBQ party every weekend is my family custom(has)
My family has a custom to have a BBQ party every weekend
2 she doesn't want people around to laugh at (being)
When people begin looking at her, she doesn’t like it
4 it your duty to finish the task before next Monday (supposed)
You are supposed to finish the task before next monday
5 turn off the TV(should)
you should turn off the TV
6 people go to huong pagoda festival to pray for fortune and happiness(order)
people go to huong pagoda festival in prder to pray for fortune and happiness
8 although we tried our best , we could hardly pass exam(matter)
No matter how hard we tried, we could hardly pass exam
9 you shouldn't turn on the light all night long (were)
if i were you, i wouldn't turn on the light all night long
10 she makes me do a lot of homework per day (to)
i am madde to do a lot of homework per day by her
Rewrite the second sentences in such a way that it has the same meaning as the one before it:
1. The architect has drawn plans for an extension of the house
➜Plans.......for an extension of the house have been drawn by the architect.....
2.They haven't cleaned the streets this week
➜The streets......haven’t been cleaned this week......
3.No one has signed this cheque
➜This cheque ....hasn’t been signed......
4.He couldn't repair the broken vase
➜The ....broken vase couldn’t be repaired......
5.They'll have to change the date of the meeting again
➜The date......of the meeting will have to be changed again.....
6.The robber made the bank manager hand over the money
➜The bank manager........was made to hand over the money by the robber....
7.The postman was bitten by our dog
➜Our dog........bit the postman.....
8.They will catch all the prisoners again by tonight
➜All the prisoners........will be caught again by tonight.....
9.Sally was given a microcomputer for her birthday by her parents
➜Sally's parents.....gave her a microcomputer for her birthday.....
10.Someone has stolen my bike
➜My bike.....has been stolen....
11.The mechanic serviced my car last week
➜I..........had my car serviced by the mechanic last week........
12.They don't eat the cake because it is very bad
➜The cake......is too bad for them to eat.......
13.The garage is going to repair the car for us next week
➜We......are going to have the car repaired by the garage next week......
14.Somebody repaired her car yesterday
➜She........had her car repaired yesterday....
15.That old house at the end of the road has been sold
➜They......have sold that old house at the end of the road.....
16.My suit needs to be cleaned before the interview
➜I must.....have my suit cleaned before the interview......
17.Mr.Dryden mended the washing machine for me
➜I had........the washing machine mended by Mr.Dryden.........
1.They will open the national stadium next sunday
A.The national stadium will be opened next sunday
B.The national stadium will be open next sunday
C.The national stadium will opened next sunday
D.The national stadium will open next sunday
2."are you interested in learning english"said Ann
A.Ann asked me if I am interested in learning english
B.Ann asked me if I was interested in learning english
C.Ann asked me that I was interested in learning english
D.Ann asked me if you were interested in learning english
3.Quang plays the pinao very well.He lives next door
A.Quang,who lives next door,plays the pinao very well
B.Quang,whom lives next door,plays the pinao very well
C.Quang,who lives next door plays the pinao very well
D.Quang,whose lives next door,plays the pinao very well
4.I was very amused,so I couldn't stop laughing
A.I could stop laughing because I was very amused
B.I couldn't stop laughing although I was very amused
C.I couldn't stop laughing because I was very amused
D.I could stop laughing but I was very amused
5.The telephone......by Alexander Graham Bell.
A.invented B.is inventing C.be invented D.was invented
6.Mr.Pike...........the most famous archaeologist in our city
A.says to be B.is said to be C.is said that D.said to be
7.Mnay people believe that gold created the world
A. It believes that God created the world
B.The world is believed God created
C.God is believed to create the world
D.God is believed to have created the world
8.........to be the richest man is the USA
A.Bill Gates B.Bill Gates says C.Bill Gates is D.Bill Gates is said
9.John is said to have been stolen the money
A.It is said that John steals the money
B.It is said that John was stolen the money
C.People said John was stolen the money
D.People say that John steals the money
10.It is sais that many people are homeless after the floods
A.Many people say to be homeless after the floods
B.Many people said are homeless after the floods
C.Many people are said to be homeless after the floods
D.Many people are sais to have been homeless after the floods
11.They last visited me five years ago
A. They haven't visited me for a long time
B.They haven't been visited for a long time
C.They have known me for five years
D,They haven't visited me for five years
12.Mike turned off the light,then he went to bed
A.Before Mike went to bed,he had turned off the light
B.Before Mike turned off the light,he had gone to bed
C.After Mike had gone to bed,he turned off the light
D,Mike turned off the light as soon as he had gone to bed
13.Ihaven't visited the museum for three months
A.It is three months since I have visited the museum
B.I didn't visit the museum three months ago
C.The last time I had visited the museum was three months ago
D. It is three months since I visited the museum
14."John began playing the pinao 10 years ago"
A.John played the pinao 10 years ago
B.John used to play the pinao 10 years ago
C.John has played the pinao 10 years ago
D.John doesn't play the pinao anymore
15.The last time I saw her was a week ago
A.I haven't seen her for a week
B.I haven't seen her since a week
C.I have seen her for a week
D.I have seen her since a week
16.My father hasn't smoked cigarettes for a month
A.It's a month since my father last smoked cigarettes
B.It's a month ago that my father smoked cigarettes
C.It's a month that my father hasn't smoked cigarettes
D.It's a cigarettes that my father smoked a month ago
17.Mr.Brown bought this car five years ago
A.Mr.Brown started to buy this car five years ago
B.It has been five years when Mr.Brown bought this car
C.Mr.Brown has had this car for five years
D.It is fives years ago since Mr.Brown bought this car
18.It's a long time since we last went to the cinema
A.We have been to the cinema for a long time
B.We haven't been to the cinema for a long time
C.We don't go to the cinema as we used to
D.We wish we went to the cinema now
19.The last time I saw Rose was three years ago
A.I didn't seen Rose for three years
B.I haven't seen Rose three years ago
C.I haven't seen Rose since three years
D.I haven't seen Rose for three years
20.We are talking about the writer...... latest book is one of the best-sellers this car
A.Which B.Whose C.Whom D,Who
21.He bought all the books.......are needed for the English course
A.That B.What C.Those D.Whose
22.The children,.....parents work late,are taken home by bus
A.That B.Whom C.Whose D.Their
1.They will open the national stadium next sunday
A.The national stadium will be opened next sunday
B.The national stadium will be open next sunday
C.The national stadium will opened next sunday
D.The national stadium will open next sunday
2."are you interested in learning english"said Ann
A.Ann asked me if I am interested in learning english
B.Ann asked me if I was interested in learning english
C.Ann asked me that I was interested in learning english
D.Ann asked me if you were interested in learning english
3.Quang plays the pinao very well.He lives next door
A.Quang,who lives next door,plays the pinao very well
B.Quang,whom lives next door,plays the pinao very well
C.Quang,who lives next door plays the pinao very well
D.Quang,whose lives next door,plays the pinao very well
4.I was very amused,so I couldn't stop laughing
A.I could stop laughing because I was very amused
B.I couldn't stop laughing although I was very amused
C.I couldn't stop laughing because I was very amused
D.I could stop laughing but I was very amused
5.The telephone......by Alexander Graham Bell.
A.invented B.is inventing C.be invented D.was invented
6.Mr.Pike...........the most famous archaeologist in our city
A.says to be B.is said to be C.is said that D.said to be
7.Mnay people believe that gold created the world
A. It believes that God created the world
B.The world is believed God created
C.God is believed to create the world
D.God is believed to have created the world
8.........to be the richest man is the USA
A.Bill Gates B.Bill Gates says C.Bill Gates is D.Bill Gates is said
9.John is said to have been stolen the money
A.It is said that John steals the money
B.It is said that John was stolen the money
C.People said John was stolen the money
D.People say that John steals the money
10.It is sais that many people are homeless after the floods
A.Many people say to be homeless after the floods
B.Many people said are homeless after the floods
C.Many people are said to be homeless after the floods
D.Many people are sais to have been homeless after the floods
11.They last visited me five years ago
A. They haven't visited me for a long time
B.They haven't been visited for a long time
C.They have known me for five years
D,They haven't visited me for five years
12.Mike turned off the light,then he went to bed
A.Before Mike went to bed,he had turned off the light
B.Before Mike turned off the light,he had gone to bed
C.After Mike had gone to bed,he turned off the light
D,Mike turned off the light as soon as he had gone to bed
13.Ihaven't visited the museum for three months
A.It is three months since I have visited the museum
B.I didn't visit the museum three months ago
C.The last time I had visited the museum was three months ago
D. It is three months since I visited the museum
14."John began playing the pinao 10 years ago"
A.John played the pinao 10 years ago
B.John used to play the pinao 10 years ago
C.John has played the pinao 10 years ago
D.John doesn't play the pinao anymore
15.The last time I saw her was a week ago
A.I haven't seen her for a week
B.I haven't seen her since a week
C.I have seen her for a week
D.I have seen her since a week
16.My father hasn't smoked cigarettes for a month
A.It's a month since my father last smoked cigarettes
B.It's a month ago that my father smoked cigarettes
C.It's a month that my father hasn't smoked cigarettes
D.It's a cigarettes that my father smoked a month ago
17.Mr.Brown bought this car five years ago
A.Mr.Brown started to buy this car five years ago
B.It has been five years when Mr.Brown bought this car
C.Mr.Brown has had this car for five years
D.It is fives years ago since Mr.Brown bought this car
18.It's a long time since we last went to the cinema
A.We have been to the cinema for a long time
B.We haven't been to the cinema for a long time
C.We don't go to the cinema as we used to
D.We wish we went to the cinema now
19.The last time I saw Rose was three years ago
A.I didn't seen Rose for three years
B.I haven't seen Rose three years ago
C.I haven't seen Rose since three years
D.I haven't seen Rose for three years
20.We are talking about the writer...... latest book is one of the best-sellers this car
A.Which B.Whose C.Whom D,Who
21.He bought all the books.......are needed for the English course
A.That B.What C.Those D.Whose
22.The children,.....parents work late,are taken home by bus
A.That B.Whom C.Whose D.Their
P/S : Tiếng Anh lớp 8 thôi bạn , sao lại là lớp 12
Turn these sentences into passive voice
1. Some body cleans the room every day
=> The room is cleaned everyday.
2. People play football all over the word
=> Football is played all over the world.
3. People don't use this road very often
=> This road isn't used very often.
4. My sister cooks dinner very well
=> Dinner is cooked very well by my sister.
5. He has cut those trees for two hours
=> Those trees have been cut for two hours.
6. The fire has destroyed the forest
=> The forest has been destroyed by the fire.
7. I have just sent a letter
=> A letter has just been sent.
8. Have you tided the kitchen?
=> Has the kitchen been tided ?
9. They have just given the children some gifts
=> The children have just been given some gifts.
10. We haven't moved anything since you left here
=> Anything hasn't been moved since you left here.
11. My mother has promised me a bike if i pass the exam
=> I have been promised a bike by my mother if I pass the exam.
12. Someone has given 1000 dollars to the charity
=> 1000 dollars has been given to the charity.
1. Some body was recording our conversation.
Our conversation was being recorded
2. We have seen her since last week
She has been seen by us since last week
3. Bill is using the computer at the moment
The computer is being used by Bill at the moment
4. Doctors have treated many people for burn
Many people have been treated for burn by doctors
5. People were watching the match on TV
The match on TV was being watched
6. Nobody has stolen his watch
His watch hasn't been stolen
7. Mai does't do the test well
The test isn't done well by Mai
8. Our father hasn't repainted the gate gray
The gate hasn't been repainted gray by our father
9. Alex wasn't singing a song when the doorbell rang
A song wasn't being sung by Alex when the doorbell rang
10. My mother usually feeds the dog
The dog is usually fed by my mother
11. Alot of people can't use the train
The train can't be used by a lot of people
12. The little girl has eaten the eggs
The eggs haven't been eaten by the little girl
13. People play soccer all over the world
Soccer is played all over the world
14. The postman brought the mail early today
The mail was brought early by the postman today
15. My sister will hold a party next Sunday
A party will be held by my sister next Sunday
1. Some body was recording our conversation.
-> Our conversation was being recorded
2. We have seen her since last week
-> She has been seen by us since last week
3. Bill is using the computer at the moment
-> The computer is being used by Bill at the moment
4. Doctors have treated many people for burn
-> Many people for burn have been treated by doctors
5. People were watching the match on TV
-> The match was being watched on TV
6. Nobody has stolen his watch
-> His watch hasn't been stolen
7. Mai does't do the test well
-> The test isn't done well by Mai
8. Our father hasn't repainted the gate gray
-> The gate hasn't been repainted pray by our father
9. Alex wasn't singing a song when the doorbell rang
-> A song wasn't being sung by Alex when the boorbell rang
10. My mother usually feeds the dog
-> The dog is usually fed by my mother
11. Alot of people can't use the train
-> The train can't be used by a lot of people
12. The little girl has eaten the eggs
-> The eggs has been eaten by the little girl
13. People play soccer all over the world
-> Soccer is played all over the world
14. The postman brought the mail early today
-> The mail was brought early by postman today
15. My sister will hold a party next Sunday
-> A party will be held by my sister next Sunday