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Exercise 4: Change to past simple
1, Children have broken the window for 10 minutes.
=> The window has been broken by children for 10 minutes.
2, She has brought her dog to the meeting.
=> Her dog has been bought to the meeting.
3, We have built this house since 1970.
=> This house has been built since 1970.
4, Tom has bought a car for a long time.
=> Tom's car has been bought for a long time.
6, Students have did their homework.
=> Students' homework was done.
7, She has drawn a nice picture.
=> A nice picture has been drawn by her.
8, You have drunk a lot of coca.
=> A lot of coca has been drunk by you.
9, The princess has lost her shoe.
=> The princess's shoe have been lost.
10, They have seen this film when they were 15.
=> This film has been seen when they were 15.
10. Did she buy a new ruler yesterday
11. Has he talked with his parents about his vacation in Da Lat since last year
12. Were Lan and Hoa at your school two years ago
13. What did they play last week
14. What was the student wearing at school for two years
15. Where do you put the cake every day
16. Is he visiting a lot of friends in Ho Chi Minh City at the moment
17. Has his uncle taken him to see Tri Nguyen Aquarium until present
18. Did Liz buy a lot of souvenirs yesterday
19. Have they put the fish in the big bag since last Sunday
20. Was Tam at home last night? – Yes, he was
21. I haven't seen your brother recently (not/see)
22. John has just finished his assignment
24. We are visiting the museum at the moment
25. My children are upstairs now. They are playing games
26. Listen! The teacher is explaining a new lesson to us
27. At present, the social networks are becoming more popular among young generation
28. I haven't listened to their new CD yet. Is it any good
29. When I was a student, I didn't like doing homewor
30. Facebook was founded in 2004 by Mark Zuckerberg and Eduardo Saverin
31, The Americans spend 34 hours a week watching television
32. Have you ever made origami cranes
33. Do you adore lying in a hot bath
34. Please try to arrive punctually at 8:30
35. Many teenagers prefer watching TV to reading books
Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets
1. Some people think that health is more important than money
2. The pollution in our city is much worse than it used to be
3. My new teacher explained the lessons more clearly than my old teacher
4. He doesn’t play volleyball as well as his brother
5. Get rid of the sorrow! You will do it better next time
6. Communication is a lot easier than it was 50 years ago
7. People in rural areas wear more simply than those in cities
8. Robert arrived at the meeting later than Francis
9. These trousers are too wide. Do you have any that are narrower
10. My mother always gets up earlier than everybody else in the house
11. Rene speaks more fluently than the other ESL students in the class
12. Can’t you think of anything more intelligent to say
13. I think his new book is much more boring than his last one
14. Max finished the homework faster than anyone else in the class
15. He doesn’t look as happy as he used to
1. A novel is being read by Hai now
2. The car is being washed now
3. Songs are being composed
4. The housework is being done
5. A letter is being written to his friend
6. A book was being read this time yesterday
7.When we ( ko hieu ) , his room was being repainted
8. Dinner was being cooked at 6.00 yesterday
9. Newpapers were being read while I was doing my homework
10. The floor was being cleaned by Hai when we come.
11. The chair has been already sold
12. The bridge has been built since 2000
13. The cake has been made for 2 hours
14. Has the picture been drawn ?
15. A postcard has been sent to me
16. The bill has been paid
17. Have the mistakes been made ?
18. That kind of paper hasn't been produced
19. Jeans has been worn for a long time.
1. Hai is reading a novel now
\(\Rightarrow\)A novel is being read now
2. My father is washing the car now.
\(\Rightarrow\)The car is being washed now
3. They are composing songs
\(\Rightarrow\)Songs are being composed
4. They are doing the housework
\(\Rightarrow\)The housework is being done
5. He is writing a letter to his friend
\(\Rightarrow\)A letter is being written to his friend
6. She was reading a book this time yesterday.
\(\Rightarrow\)A book was being read this time yesterday
7. When we came ,he was repainting his room
\(\Rightarrow\)When we came, his room was being repainted
8. His brother was cooking dinner at 6.00 yester day
\(\Rightarrow\)Dinner was being cooked by his brother at 6.00 yester day
9. My parents were reading newpapers while I was doing my homework
\(\Rightarrow\)Newspapers were being read by my parents while my homework was being done
10. Hai was cleaning the floor when we come.
\(\Rightarrow\)The floor was being cleaned by Hai when we come
EXERCISE ON SPECIAL PASSIVE
1. How many days did she spend fishing the work?
=> How many days was spent finishing the work by her ?
2. Someone is following me.
=> I am being followed.
3. She read the letter again and again last night.
=> The letter was read again and again last night.
4. The doctor pulled out one of my teeth yesterday morning.
=>One of my teeth was pulled out by the doctor yesterday morning.
5. The tailor has just made a new suit for me .
=> A new suit has just been made for me by the tailor
6. He has caught a lion and shot 2 others.
=> A lion has been caught and 2 others have been shot.
7. He received a letter from home by the evening post.
=>A letter from home was received by the evening post
8. I put the 5- pound note into one of my books yesterday.
=> The 5- pound note was put into one of my books yesterday.
9. After he had told the story , we clapped our hands.
=> After the story had been told, Our hands were clapped
10. His wife usually brings him sandwides at lunch time.
=> His sandwides are usually brought by his wife at lunch time
11. They were continually asking question.
=> Question was continually being asked
12. We have to pick fruit very early in the morning.
=> Fruit has to be picked very early in the morning.
13. How many books do you give me ?
=> How many books are given to me?
14. He always lost keys.
=> His keys are always lost.
15. The light went out while I was making a cup of tea.
=> The light went out while a cup of tea was being made.
16. When she went to Barcelona , she learnt some Spanish.
=> When she went to Barcelona , some Spanish was learnt.
17. The students of chemistry made many experiments last week.
=> Many experiments were made by the students of chemistry last week
18. When will you do the work?
=>When will the work be done?
19. My brother has sent me this interesting book.
=> This interesting book has been sent to me by my brother.
20. He couldn't find his key.
=> His key couldn’t be found
1. We (have) ______had______ a lot of fun at your birthday party yesterday.
2. He usually (get) _____gets______ up early in the morning.
(-) He doesn't usually get up early in the morning.
(?) Does he usually get up early in the morning?
3. I (not see) ______haven't seen_______ him since I (meet) _______met_____ him 2 months ago.
4. They (build) ______will build_____ a new bridge in this province next year.
6. My brother and I (finish) ______finished_____ our homework a few minutes ago.
7. How many times you (see) ____have you seen_______ him since he went to Edinburgh?
8.You (not/see) ______don't see______ her every day.
9. I (meet) _____met____ my best friend George in 2005.
10. I (see) _______have seen_____ that film several times because I like it.
11. He often (wear) ______wears_____ a black cap. .
12. She (visit) _____Does she visit_____ her grandma very often?
13. Sandra (lend) ______has lent_____ her brother $ 200 so far.
(-) Sandra hasn't lent her brother $ 200 so far.
(?) Has Sandra lent her brother $ 200 so far?
14. My parents (go) ______went____ to the theatre yesterday evening. (-) My parents didn't go to the theatre yesterday evening.
(?) Did my parents go to the theatre yesterday evening?
15. Mary (lose) ____Has Mary lost_____ her hat for 2 days ?
16. He (watch) _____Did he watch______ a very scary horror film last night?
17. She (not speak) _____hasn't spoken_____ to me since last week. 18.He (not / spend) ______doesn't spend_____ his holidays in Spain each year.
19. We (study) ____have studied_____ English at this school for 4 years.
20. The earth (circle) ____circles____ the sun once every 365 days.
21. Peter (read) _______read_____ a very interesting book yesterday. 22. We (not study) _____haven't studied_____ every lesson in the book so far.
23. The farmers (work) ______are working_______ in the field now.
24. He (not listen) _____didn't listen____ to music after school yesterday.
25. My brother (play) _______is playing_____ football at the moment.
26. They (visit) ____Did they visit____ their grandparents last summer?
27. Phong (sleep) ____Is Phong sleeping_____ right now?
28. Sarah (not enjoy) _______didn't enjoyed______ her piano lessons when she was seven.
29. My Mother (cook) ______is cooking________ some food in the kitchen at present.
30. He (just see) ______has just seen_____ her.
31. Pay attention! The teacher (explain) ______is explaining_______.
32. Last year we (go) _____went_____ to Finland for a holiday. we (stay) ______have stayed_______ there for three weeks.
33.Up to now, the teacher (give) _______has given____________ our class 5 tests.
34.I’m busy at the moment. I (redecorate) _______am redecorating__________ the sitting room.
35We (not receive) _________haven't received______ any letters from him since he (leave) _______left_________ four months ago
1. We (have) __had__ a lot of fun at your birthday party yesterday.
2. He usually (get) __gets___ up early in the morning.
3. I (not see) ___haven't seen___ him since I (meet) __met__ him 2 months ago.
4. They (build) __will build__ a new bridge in this province next year.
6. My brother and I (finish) ___finished____ our homework a few minutes ago.
7. How many times ___have you seen__ (see) him since he went to Edinburgh?
8.You (not/see) ____don't see___ her every day.
9. I (meet) ___met___ my best friend George in 2005.
10. I (see) _have seen_ that film several times because I like it. 11. He often (wear) ____wears___ a black cap.
12. ___ Does she visit__ (visit) her grandma very often?
13. Sandra (lend) ___has lent__ her brother $ 200 so far.
14. My parents (go) __went__ to the theatre yesterday evening.
15. __Has Mary lost__ (lose) her hat for 2 days ?
16. __Did he watch__ (watch) a very scary horror film last night?
17. She (not speak) __didn't speak__ to me since last week.
18.He (not / spend) _doesn't spend_ his holidays in Spain each year.
19. We (study) _have studied__ English at this school for 4 years.
20. The earth (circle) __circles__ the sun once every 365 days.
21. Peter (read) _____read___ a very interesting book yesterday. 22. We (not study) _haven't studied__ every lesson in the book so far.
23. The farmers (work) __are working__ in the field now.
24. He (not listen) _didn't listen__ to music after school yesterday.
25. My brother (play) __is playing__ football at the moment.
26. __Did they visit__ (visit) their grandparents last summer?
27. __Is Phong sleeping__ (sleep) right now?
28. Sarah (not enjoy) ___didn't enjoy__ her piano lessons when she was seven.
29. My mother (cook) _is cooking_ some food in the kitchen at present.
30. He (just see) __has just seen__ her.
31. Pay attention! The teacher (explain) _is explaining____.
32. Last year we (go) _went_ to Finland for a holiday. We (stay) __have stayed__ there for three weeks.
33.Up to now, the teacher (give) ___has given__ our class 5 tests.
34.I’m busy at the moment. I (redecorate) __am redecorating__ the sitting room.
35.We (not receive) ___haven't received___ any letters from him since he (leave) ___left__ four months ago
1.this flower is watered by my father every morning
2. fiona was invited by john to his birthday party lastnight
bài 1
1 this flower is watered by my father every morning
2 Fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night
3 The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
4 Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
5 The english grammar has been explained by our teachers
6 The accident was caused by some drunk drivers in this city
7 Tom's parents will be visited next month
8 the secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
9 Was this beautiful dress made by Mary?
10 These old pictures won't be hung in the living room
11 This factory wasn't built by the german during the second world war
12 This house and these cars are going to be painted by the greeens for christmas day
13 the cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema
14 the pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week
15 has the most valuable paiting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves?
16 the new president will be interviewed on tv
17 how many languages are spoken in Canada?
18 are those shoes going to be repaired?
19 his nose has been broken in a football match
20have the above sentences been finished?
bài 2
1 This dish is brought to me
2 These postcards are sent to us(by our friend).
3 This story was told to them when they visited her last week.
4 This train ticket was ordered for Tim’s mother.
5 The special cameras weren’t showed to me.
6 Her ticket was showed to the airline agent
7 Five million pounds was left to her relatives
8 These boxes were handed to the customer
9 The first prize was awarded to the reporter
10 the first prize was awarded to the reporter by the board
I did not understand the first 1-5 cuz there are no instruction or task to do
E2:
1. The book is opened by him.
2. Alot of lemonade is bought by her.
3. The table is booked by them.
4. Is the bank robbed by that man?
5. Are you picked up by your boyfriend?
6. The newspaper is not being read by my dad at this time.
7. Cookies are being sold for the charity right now by them.
8. Its snack is being eaten by the dog.
9. Computer science has been studied by his brother since January.
10. My dog has been taken good care of by my parents.
11. These reports have been typed by my team for 1 hour.
12. Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum was visited by thousands of people today.
13. I wasn't invited to her birthday party by him.
14. The Khue Van Pavilion was built inside the Temple of Literature by people.
15. Why was the Temple of Literature visited by many students last month?
16. Her key was lost yesterday.
17. The truth won't be accepted by his girlfriend.
18. The Phong Nha cave will be visited by thousands of foreign travelers this holiday.
19. A meeting will be held by his boss.
20. Will the refrigerator be fixed by you for me?
21. (21. is actually a passive sentence, no need to transform it.)
22. (22. is actually a passive sentence, you cannot trick me.)
23. Where are these chairs placed?
24. (24. is actually a passive sentence, this prove that I'm not a bot.)
25. Lol its already a passive sentence.