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141. He forgot about the gun until he got home.
=> Not until he got home did he remember about the gun
142. May I borrow your pen?
=> Would you mind if I borrowed your pen?
143. “I’d take a taxi if I were you,” said Peter.
=> Peter suggested i should take a taxi
144. My boyfriend is very short-tempered.
=> My boyfriend loses his temper very easily
145. You can use it as long as you like, and it won’t wear out.
=> No matter how long you use it , it won’t wear out.
146. If the work is finished by lunchtime you can go home.
=> Get the work finished by lunchtime and you can go home
147. Although Judy was severely disabled she participated in many sports.
=> Despite being severely disabled Judy participated in many sports.
148. It’s such a pity your sister can’t come as well.
=> If only your sister could come as well.
149. The house seemed to have been unoccupied for several months.
=> It looked as if the house have been unoccupied for several months
150. These machines have put an end to queuing.
=> Before these machines were invented, they had to queue
151. He was so tired that he fell asleep before the end of the film.
=> He was too tired to watch the whole film and fell asleep before the end
152. Though my house was cheaper than Norman’s, it is bigger and more attractive.
=> Norman’s house may have been more expensive than mine but it’s smaller and less attractive
153. Everyone heard about the accident before I did.
=> I was the last one to hear about the accident
154. “If you must go out tonight, at least finish your homework first!” said Sarah’s father.
=> Sarah’s father said if she had to go out that night, she had to finish her homework. first
155. The instructions say you just add boiling water to the soup powder.
=> The soup powder just needs adding boiling water to according to the instructions
156. Many people were severely critical of the proposals for the new motorway.
=> There was severe criticism of proposals for the new motorway.
157. For a teacher of her experience and ability, discipline was not a problem.
=> For such an experienced and able teacher like her , discipline was not a problem
158. There was no precedent for the King’s resignation.
=> Never before had any King resigned.
159. The police were informed of the identity of the murdered man.
=> The identity of the murder man was informed by police
160. The fate of the two climbers is unknown.
=> It is a mystery of what happened with the two climbers
161. He was suspended for two matches for swearing at the referee.
=> Swearing at the referee earned him two-match suspension.
162. Although he was not guilty, they executed him.
=> In spite of his guiltlessness, they executed him.
163. People who haven’t been abroad shouldn’t criticize foreign customs.
=> No body who hasn't been abroad should criticize foreign customs.
164. The only way to eliminate world terrorism is by united opposition.
=> Only by united opposition can the world terrorism be eliminated
165. If he hadn’t insisted on kissing everyone goodbye she would have caught the train.
=> If it hadn’t for his insisting on kissing everyone goodbye she would have caught the train.
166. The fisherman’s life was one of great poverty.
=> Throughout the fisher man's life, he suffered from great poverty.
167. Someone has suggested abolishing income tax.
=> It has been suggested that income tax be abolished
168. I do not enjoy cooking for five hungry children.
=> Cooking for five hungry children doesn't make me enjoyable
169. My parents find fault with everything I do.
=> No matter what i do, My parents find fault with it
170. I certainly don’t intend to reply to that rude letter from Edward.
=> I have no intention of replying to that rude letter from Edward.
141. He forgot about the gun until he got home.
=> Not until .........he got home did he forget about the gun...................................................................................
142. May I borrow your pen?
=> Would you mind ......................IF I BORROWED YOUR PEN ?.........................................................
143. “I’d take a taxi if I were you,” said Peter.
=> Peter suggested .........................ME TAKE A TAXI........................................................
144.
My boyfriend is very short-tempered.
=> My boyfriend ...............LOSS TEMPERATURE.....................................................................
145. You can use it as long as you like, and it won’t wear out.
=> No matter ......................how long you use it , itwon't wear out ..................................................................
146. If the work is finished by lunchtime you can go home.
=> Get ............................the work finished by lunchtimeand you can go home........................................................................
147. Although Judy was severely disabled she participated in many sports.
=> Despite ...........................BEING severely disabled , JUDY participated in many sports...................................................................
148. It’s such a pity your sister can’t come as well.
=> If only ...................YOUR SISTER COULD COME WITH US...............................................................................
149. The house seemed to have been unoccupied for several months.
=> It looked ................................as if the house have been unoccupied for several months ..............................................................
150. These machines have put an end to queuing.
=> Before these ...................these machines were invented , people had had to queue....................................................................
151. He was so tired that he fell asleep before the end of the film.
=> He was too ..................... tired to stay awake before the end of the film....................................................................
152. Though my house was cheaper than Norman’s, it is bigger and more attractive.
=> Norman’s house may ....................have been more expensive than mine but it’s smaller and less attractive.....................................................
153. Everyone heard about the accident before I did.
=> I was the .............................. last to hear about the accident...............................................................
154. “If you must go out tonight, at least finish your homework first!” said Sarah’s father.
=> Sarah’s father ...........................said if she had to go out that night, she must finish her homework...........................................................
155. The instructions say you just add boiling water to the soup powder.
=> The soup powder ........................ is said to be added boiling water........................................................
156. Many people were severely critical of the proposals for the new motorway.
=> There was ...........................severe criticism of proposals for the new motorway................................................................
157. For a teacher of her experience and ability, discipline was not a problem.
=> For such .....................an experienced and ableteacher like her , discipline was not A PROBLEM ........................................................................
158. There was no precedent for the King’s resignation.
=> Never ........................BEFORE.......had any King resigned...................................................................
159. The police were informed of the identity of the murdered man.
=> The identity .......................of the murder man was informed by police.................................................................
160. The fate of the two climbers is unknown.
=> It is a mystery ........................about/of what has happened to the two climbers ............................................................
161. He was suspended for two matches for swearing at the referee.
=> Swearing at the referee earned ............................... him a two-match suspension .........................
162. Although he was not guilty, they executed him.
=> In spite of .......................his being guiltless, they executed him...................................................................
163. People who haven’t been abroad shouldn’t criticize foreign customs.
=> No body who ..................... has been abroad shouldn't criticize foreign customs..............................................................
164. The only way to eliminate world terrorism is by united opposition.
=> Only by ................. united opposition is the world terrorism eliminated .............................................................................
165. If he hadn’t insisted on kissing everyone goodbye she would have caught the train.
=> If it hadn’t ......................... been for her insisting on kissing everyone goodbye, she would have caught the train.................................................................
166. The fisherman’s life was one of great poverty.
=> Throughout ...................... his life, the fisherman was very poor...................................................................
167. Someone has suggested abolishing income tax.
=> It .............................HAS BEEN SUGGESTED THAT INCOME TAX (SHOULD) BE ABOLISHED.............................................................................
168. I do not enjoy cooking for five hungry children.
=> Cooking ....................... for five hungry children is not my fun/ gives me no pleasure .......................................................................
169. My parents find fault with everything I do.
=> No matter ........................what I do, my parents find fault ...................................................................
170. I certainly don’t intend to reply to that rude letter from Edward.
=> I have ................no intention of replying to that rude letter from Edward.......................................
1. your sister could come as well
2. severe criticism of proposals for the new motorway.
3. united opposition can world terrorism be eliminated
4. aunt not left him a legacy of 10000, he wouldn't be able to buy the house he wanted
5. having attended the lecture
6. hadn't been for my father's money, we couldn't have managed
7. he came into the light did I recognise him
8. a new pay offer did the workers call off
9. confirmation for our hotel booking
10. you keep calm, you'll pass your driving tes
1. Though my house was cheaper than Norman's, it is bigger and more attractive
Norman's house may.. have been more expensive than mine but it’s smaller and less attractive
2. The fate of the two climbers is unknown
It is a mystery.as to what had happened to the climbers
3. I don't enjoy cooking for five hungry chilren
Cooking for five hungry children is not my fun
4. Don't you wish you could get out more in the evenings?
Don't you fed..up with staying at home in the evening
5. The presisdents is the stateman I admire most of all
There is no statesman that I admire as much as the President.
6. It was more of an argument than a discussion
It was not so much a discussion as an argument.
7. While I strongly disapprove of your behaviour, I will help you this time
Despite my strong disapproval of your behavior, I will help you this time.
8. They never made us do anything we didn't want to do
We.are never made to do anything we didn't want to do
9. You will never meet anyone more generous than Mrs Jones
Mrs Jones is.the most generous woman that you will meet
10. My boss works better when he's pressed for time
The less time my boss has, the more efficiently he works
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1.These new machines have put an end to queuing.
-> Before these....................machines were invented, people had had to queue..........................
2. There was no precedent for the king's resignation.
-> Never..........................before had any King resigned........................................
3.The fisherman's life was one of great poverty.
->Throughout.........................his life, the fisherman was very poor...................................
4.I didn't realise he was your brother until I saw the photograh.
-> It was only.........................when I saw the photograph did I realize he was your brother.........................................
5. John and Mary moved to Edinburgh twenty years ago.
-> It is.......................20 years since John and Mary moved to Edinburgh...................................
6. It was Walter Raleigh who introduced potatoes and tobacco into England.
-> The English owe...........................potatoes and tobacco to Walter Raleigh...........................................
7.One runner was too exhausted to complete the last lap of race.
-> One runner was so....................exhausted that he couldn't complete the last lap of the race.......................
8. You can eat as much as you like for $5 at the new luch-bar.
-> There is no........................limit on how much you can eat at the new lunch bar for $5..............................
9. The protest has been so vociferous that the commitlee has had to reconsider.
-> there has been.............................such a vociferous protest that the committee has had to reconsider...................................................
10 It was the goalkeeper who saved the match for us.
-> If it hadn't.......................been for the goalkeeper, we would have lost the match..................................
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. It's such a pity your sister can't come as well.
-> If only.....................MY SISTER COULD COME AS WELL................................
2. Many people were severely critical of the proposals for the new motorway.
-> There was.............................severe criticism of proposals for the new motorway........................................................
3. The only way to eliminate world terrorism is by united opposition.
-> Only by..................united opposition, can people eliminate word terrorism...................................................................
4. Thanks to his aunt's legacy of 10000 he was able to buy the house he wanted.
-> Had his.................. not received the legacy of 10000 from his aunt, he could not have BEEN ABLE TO BUY THE HOUSE HE WANTED ..........................................................................
5. The students regretted that they had missed the lecture.
-> The student regretted not..attending the lecture....................................................
6. We couldn't have managed without my father's money.
-> If it.................hadn't been for my father'smoney , we couldn't have managed ...................................
7. I only recognised him when he came into the light.
-> Not until.......... he came into the light did i recognize him...........................................................
8. The workers only called off the strike after a new pay offer.
-> Only after...........a new pay offer did the workers call off the strike ....................................................................
9. Our hotel booking hasn't been confirmed
We haven't received............our hotel bookingconfirmed....................................................
10 Keeping calm is the secret of passing your driving test/
-> As long as.......you keep calm, toy will pass your driving test...................................................
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. His second attempt on the world record was successful.
-> He broke......the world record successfully at his second attempt.........................................
2. The Prime Minister was determined to remain in office.
->The Prime Minister had no.......................no intention of resigning (from) the office..................
3. Despite his ungainly air he is remarkably agile.
-> Although..........helooks ungainly, he is remarkably agile......................
4.
He fogot about the gun until he got home.
-> Not until...........he got home did he forget about the gun...........................
5. the truth only came out on the publication of the general's pesonal diaries.
-> Only when...........when the general's personal diaries were published did the truth come out ................................................
6. The house seemed to have been unoccupied for several months.
-> It looked.............as if the house had been unoccupied for several months.................................................
7. For a teacher of her experience and ability, discripline was not a problem.
-> For such......such an experienced and ableteacher like her , discipline was not a problem.......................................................................
8. If she hadn't insisted on kissing everyone goodbye she woulf have caught the train.
-> if it hadn't...........hadn't been for his kissing everyone goodbye, she would have caught the train.........................................................
9. They were unable to finish their game of tennis because of a heavy shower.
-> A heavy shower...........prevented them from finishing their game of tennis...........................................
10. If you missed the programme you can't really judge.
-> Unless you...........you miss the programme , you can really judge .......................................................
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. His second attempt on the world record was successful.
-> He broke........................the world record on his second attempt.......................
2. The Prime Minister was determined to remain in office.
->The Prime Minister had no....................intention to leave the office.....................
3. Despite his ungainly air he is remarkably agile.
-> Although...............he has an ungainly air, he is remarkably agile................
4. He fogot about the gun until he got home.
-> Not until......................he got home did he remember about the gun.................
5. the truth only came out on the publication of the general's pesonal diaries.
-> Only when................................. the general's personal diaries were publicated did the truth came out..........................
6. The house seemed to have been unoccupied for several months.
-> It looked................................as if the house had been unoccupied for several months..............................
7. For a teacher of her experience and ability, discipline was not a problem.
-> For such.................................... an experienced and able teacher, discipline was not a problem.........................................
8. If she hadn't insisted on kissing everyone goodbye she would have caught the train.
-> if it hadn't....................................been for her insisting on kissing everyone goodbye, she would have caught the train...............................
9. They were unable to finish their game of tennis because of a heavy shower.
-> A heavy shower............................prevented them from finishing their game..........................
10. If you missed the programme you can't really judge.
-> Unless you..............................didn't miss the programme, you can't really judge....................................
2 he was too tired to say awake before the end of the film
3 ann suggested going for a walk in the park
4 get the work finished by lunchtime you can go home
5 unless you leave me alone i will call the police
8 john is one of the people who have read this novel to end
Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions
1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect
C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book
A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand
B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand
C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book
D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book
3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery
C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration
D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery
4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work
A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work
B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that
B. I hope you will not say that
C. If only you didn't say that
D. I wish you hadn't said that
6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture
A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured
B. They were captured just because he was incompetent
C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured
D. All of the above
7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work
B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work
C. If he were careful, he would finish the work
D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work
8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement
A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement
B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement
C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement
D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement
1. It's such a pity your sister can't come as well
If only your sister could come as well.
2. The house seemed to have been unoccupied for several months
It looked as if the house had been unoccupied for several months.
3. These new machines put an end to queuing
Before these machines were invented, people had had to queue.
4.He was so tired he fell asleep before the end of the film
He was too tired to fell asleep before the end of the film
5. Though my house was cheaper than Norman's, it's bigger and more attractive.
Norman's house may have been more expensive than mine but it’s smaller and less attractive.
6. Everyone heard about the accident before I did
I was the last person to hear for the accident.
7."If you must go out tonight, at least finish your homework first" said Sarah's father
Sarah's father said that if she had to go out that night, she must finish her homework first
8. The instructions say you just add boiling water to the soup powder
The soup powder is said to be added boiling water.
9. Many people were severely critical of the proposals for the new motorway
There was severe criticism of proposals for the new motorway
10. For a teacher of her experience and ability, discipline was not a problem
For such an experienced and ableteacher like her , discipline was not a problem
11. There was no precedent for the King's resignation
Never before had any King resigned
12. The police were informed of the identity of the murdered man
The identity of the murder man was informed by police
13. The fate of the two climbers is unknown
It is a mystery. about/of what has happened to the two climbers
14. He was suspended for two matches for swearing at the referee
Swearing at the referee earned him a two-match suspension
15. Although he was not guilty they excuted him
In spite of his being guiltless, they executed him
16. People who haven't been abroad shouldn't criticise foreign customs.
Nobody who has been abroad shouldn't criticize foreign customs
17. The only way to elimate world terrorism is by united opposition
Only by. united opposition is the world terrorism eliminated
18. If she hadn't insisted on kissing everyone goodbye she would have caught the train
If it hadn't been for her insisting on kissing everyone goodbye, she would have caught the train
19. The fisherman's life was one of great povert
Throughout his life, the fisherman was very poor.
20. Someone has suggested abolishing income tax
It has been suggested that income tax (should) be abolished