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1 we did not visit the museum because we had no time
a if we have time , we will visit the museum
b if we had time , we would visit the museum
c if we had had time , we would have visited the museum
d if we had had time , we will visit the museum
2 he looked frightened as if he ................
a ghost a sees b is seeing c has seen d had seen
3 ........... resigned , we would have been forced to sack him
a had he not b had not he c he had not d he not had
4 if you ................ me about the bad service , we’d have eaten there
a did not tell b would not have told c had not told d had told
5 the teacher was absent today, so class was canceled . if she ........... absent again tomorrow , class ........ tomorrow,too
a is/will cancel b is / will be canceled c was / would be canceled d was/ would cancel
6 if you .................. to my advice in the first place , you............... in this mess right now
a listen/will be b had listened / would not have been c will listened / would not be d had listened/ would not be
7 if i had been absent from class yesterday , i ............. the math test
a would missed b would have missed c will miss d miss
8 if you ............... here earlier , you ............. her
a had come / would have met b come / meet c came / would meet d comes will meet
9 i think you should stop smoking
a if i am you , i will stop smoking
b if i were you , i will stop smoking
c if i were you , i would stop smoking
d if i had been you , i would stop smoking
10 if i were , i would work harder
a you would rather not work so hard
b you should work harder
c you should work with me
d do not work so hard
EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc
1. If you (go) go away, please write to me.
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you.
3. If you (eat) eat another cake, he will be sick.(có sai chủ ngữ ko vậy?)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you.
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well.
6. I'd have come sooner If I knew you were here.
7. he never docs homework. If he (do) his homework. ???
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win.
9.What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation?
10. If today (be) is Sunday, we(go) will go to the beach.
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army.
12. You (be)will be ill If you drink that water.
13.If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired.
14. Had we known your address, we (Write) would have written you a letter
15.If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride.
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination.
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more sÌowly.
18.If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party.
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, l(go) will go to the football game.
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please (ask) ask her to call me
EX. Chia đt trong ngoặc.
1. If you (go) go away please write to me. (ĐK loại 1)
2. If you (be) had been in, I should have given it to you. (ĐK loại 3)
3. If you (eat) eats another cake, he will be sick. (ĐK loại 1)
4. I (not do) wouldn't do that if I (be) were you. (ĐK loại 2)
5. If he (take) takes advice, everything can go well. (ĐK loại 1)
6. I'd have come sooner If I know you were here.
Câu này sai thì pải!
Sửa: I know \(\rightarrow\) I had known (ĐK loại 3)
7. He never does homework. If he (do) did his homework. (ĐK loại 2)
8. If you played for us, we (win) would win. (ĐK loại 2)
9. What will you (do) do If she refuses your invitation? (ĐK loại 1)
10. If today (be) were Sunday, we (go) would go to the beach. (ĐK loại 2)
11. Unless they (pass) passed their examinations, they would join the army. (ĐK loại 2)
12. You (be) will be ill If you drink that Water. (ĐK loại 1)
13. If Tom (go) went to bed earlier, he would not be so tired. (ĐK loại 2)
14. Had we known your address, We (write) would have written you a letter. (ĐK loại 3)
15. If it's raining heavily, we (not go) won't go for a donkcy ride. (ĐK loại 1)
16. If he (try) tries hard, he'll pass the examination. (ĐK loại 1)
17. I could understand the teacher if she (speak) spoke more slowly. (ĐK loại 2)
18. If she (not be) hadn't been busy, she would have come to the party. (ĐK loại 3)
19. If I (finish) finish the work now, I (go) will go to the football game. (ĐK loại 1)
20. If you( see) see Mary today, please ( ask) ask her to call me. (ĐK loại 1)
Good luck!
A. REWITE WITH IF
1) She is very shy, so she doens't enjoy the party.
=> If she weren't very shy, she would enjoy the party.
2) I will get a work permit. I will stay for anpther month.
=> If I didn't get a work permit, I wouldn't stay for any other month.
3)He doesn't take any exercises . He is is so unhealthy.
=> If he took exercises, he would be healthy.
4) We can't get the ticket because idon't have the right change.
=> If I had the right change, we could get the ticket.
5) Study hard of you won't pass the exam.
=>If you don't study hard, you won't pass the exam.
6) Don't be impatient of you will make mistakes.
=>If you are impatient, you will make mistakes.
B. REWITE WITH COMPARISON
1) The first film was not as interesting as this one.
=> This film was more interesting than the first one.
2) This house is not so expensive asthat one.
=> That house is the more expensive of the two.
3) My dog ate more than your dog.
=> Your dog didn't eat as much as my dog.
4) Volleyball is not as exciting as football.
=> Football is more exciting than volleyball.
5) Tom isn't as interested in movies as his father.
=> Tom's father is more interested in movies than him.
1 man is 17 years old . lan is 15 years old
>>........Lan is younger..than the man.....
2 the boys asked his mother .........................................
a if he can eat the cake b if he could eat the cake c can he eat the cake d could he eat the cake
3 she said : i have lived here for ten years
>> she told me .......................................
a that she has lived there for ten years b she had lived here for ten years c that she had lived there for years d that she had lived here for ten years 4 if mary does not improve in maths , we ....................have to find a tutor for her
a will b can c should d would
5 i want to know why ........................... to the meeting
a did not he come b he did not come c he did not arrive d he not come
6 he asked me who the editor of that book.................................................?
a is b are c was d were
7 if you want to attend the course , you ............................ pass the examination
a have to b has to c had to d could
8 he told me he ........................ leave the city the following day
a will have to b would have to c has to d had to
9 he wants to know whether i......................back tomorrow
a come b will come c would come d came
Chia động từ
1.If you (study)...study.......hard, you'll the exam.
2.If they did this exercise, they (not punish)......wouldn't punish.......by their teacher.
3.If they had helped me, I (pass)....would have pased.........the exam.
4.If we (have)....had......enough money, we would buy that house.
5.If I (know)....had knew....who you are I wouldn't have asked her your name.
6.were I (know)....knew.........your address, I would visit you.
7. Should she phone me, I (answer)...will answer....her.
8.She (know).......had knew......my address, she would have visited me.
Chia động từ
1.If you (study)......study....hard, you'll the exam.
2.If they did this exercise, they (not punish)......WOULDN'T BE PUNISHED.......by their teacher.
3.If they had helped me, I (pass)......WOULD HAVE PASSED......the exam.
4.If we (have)......HAD....enough money, we would buy that house.
5.If I (know)...HAD KNOWN....who you are I wouldn't have asked her your name.
6.were I (know).......TO KNOW.....your address, I would visit you.
7. Should she phone me, I (answer)....WOULD ANSWER...her.
8.HAD She (know)........KNOWN.....my address, she would have visited me.
1. you.would have caught..the train if you leave.had left...earlier last night (catch/leave)
2. I..will dance..with Ken if he .comes...to my party next Sunday(dance/come)
3. if Vicky .were..older, she..would be.able to drive a car (be/be)
4. if the wind.were...strong enough, we.would go...sailing, but i'm not sure (be/go)
5. i .would travel...around the world if i..won..a milion dollars(travel/win)
6..Would...you(study)..study..Engineering if you(be)..were.me?
7. the film was terribble! if i .had known..it was so bad, i.wouldn't have gone...to see it(know/not go)
8. if Greg..gets..up earlier, he.won't be...late for school, but he'll never change!(get/not be)
9. if i.had waited....longer last night i.would have seen..you(wait/see)
10.i think BMW cars are great. it i..had.enough money, i.would buy..one(have/buy)
11.we.wouldn't have..enough food to eat tomorrow unless you cooked...some more now(not have/cook)
12. maybe it will rain tomorrow. if it .rain...tomorrow we.won't have..a picnic(rain/not have)
13. this is the fire bell. if you..rang..that bell, the fire brigade..would come..(ring/come)
14. he skeaks too fast. i..would understand..him better if he..spoke..more slowly(understand/speak)
15. if i....that the traffic lights were red i ....(reaize/stop)
16. in winter you....cold if the sun....(feel/not shine)
17. it's a pity john isn't taller. if he...taller, he....a great basketball player(be/be)
18. if i....busy tonight,i.....you with your homework(not be/help)
19.what...you(do)....if you(win)..... the lottery last week?
20. sue enjoys her work. she....it if she...it(not do/not enjoy)
1 he can not go out because he has to study for his exam
=> if .................he didn't have study for his exam, he could go out........................................................................
2 she is lazy so she can not pass the exam
=> if ........................she wasn't lazy, she could pass the exam
.......................................................................
3 he will pay me tonight , i will have enough money to buy a car
=> if .........he doesn't pay me tonight, i won't have enough money to buy a car ..................................................................................
4 he smokes too much , that is why he can not get rid of his cough
=>if ........................ he didn't smoke too much, he could get rid of his cough........................................................................
5 she is very shy , so she does not enjoy the pary
=>if .............. she wasn't shy, she could enjoy the party................................................................
6 i will get a work permit . i will stay for another month
=>if .......................I get a work permit, I will stay for another month..................................................................
7 he does not take any exercises. he is so unhealthy
=>if ............he took some exercises, he couldn't be unhealthy..............................................................
8 we can not get the ticket because i don not have the right change
=> if I have the right change, we could get the ticket.........................................................................................................
9 study hard or you won't pass the exam
=>if .....................you studied hard, you would pass the exam..........................................
10 don't be impatient or you will make mistakes
=>if .........................you was impatient, you would make mistakes....................................................
1. If you take my advice, you .............will be.......... (be) happy.
2. What would you do if you ...........were............. (be) me?
3. If you .............lend........... (lend) me some books I will give them back in two weeks.
4. I ...............would have sent......... (send) her a letter if I had found her address.
5. She .............would not have stolen ........... (not/steal) the bread if she hadn't been hungry.
6. If she ..............comes.......... (come) here I will tell her about the film.
7. I will be unhappy if you ..............leave.......... (leave) me.
8. If you hadn't been so crazy you ..........would not have bought.............. (not/buy) this expensive house.
9. If the sun .............shines........... (shine) I will go to the beach.
10. If I ..............won.......... (win) the lottery I would leave my country.
1. If you take my advice, you ..........will be.............. (be) happy.
2. What would you do if you ...........were............. (be) me?
3. If you ............lend............ (lend) me some books I will give them back in two weeks.
4. I ...........would have sent............. (send) her a letter if I had found her address.
5. She ...........wouldn't have stolen............. (not/steal) the bread if she hadn't been hungry.
6. If she ...........comes............. (come) here I will tell her about the film.
7. I will be unhappy if you ...........leave............. (leave) me.
8. If you hadn't been so crazy you .............wouldn't have bought........... (not/buy) this expensive house.
9. If the sun ..........shines.............. (shine) I will go to the beach.
10. If I ...........won............. (win) the lottery I would leave my country.
First or second conditional sentences? Put the verbs in the correct tense.
1. If I forgot my friend's birthday, he would be (be) very angry
2. If she falls ( fall) in love with me, I will be happy
3. If I were you, I wouldn't talk to him again
4. If you ate (eat) more, you would gain weight
5. If I see her, I will ask (ask) her to help
6. If I had enough money, I would buy (buy) that dress
7. If I were you, I would give (give) him a second chance
8. If you work harder, you will make (make) more money
9. If I tell you the truth, you will hate me
10. If you don't hurry ( not/hurry) you will miss the plane
11. If you do (do) what he says, you won't have a problem with him
12. If I were you I would buy (buy) a sports car.
13. If I was (be) taller, I would become a model
14. If she didn't have the flu (not/have the flu), she would go to school
15. If you don't drive carefully, you will have (have) an accident
16. If they come to Greece, I will visit (visit) them
17. If we went (go) on holiday, h woul go to Rhodes.
18. If her husband were more polite, she would divorce (divorce) him
19. If I take (take) the car, i won't be late
1 if she had time , she would visit her friends
>> she will not visit her friends if she doesn't have time.
2 mary is taller than anne
>> anne is not as tall as mary.
3 i cannot remember the man's name . he phoned me last night >> the man whose name i cannot remember phoned me kast night.
4 you will pass this entrance examination with enough hard word >> if you do not work hard enough, you won't pass this entrance examination .