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Read the text,and fill in the blanks withthe suitable words
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City is often (1) described as a large and a highly populated area. (2) However , city life is living in a large populated, technologically advanced area. (3) According to World Health Organization, 54% of the world’s population lived in urban areas by 2014. A city is technologically (4) more advanced and complex than the countryside. Therefore, there are many advantages in living in a city. Technology (5) makes our lives easy in a City.Cities have many facilities like high-quality hospitals, educational institutes, banks, shops (6) and other business institutes. This makes our life easy as we (7) can access the facilities provided by these institutes and organizations without delay. Moreover, many employment opportunities are available in the City as many major business institutes, factories are (8) located here. City life also gives us access to developed infrastructure facilities, like water, electricity, telecommunication and transportation facilities.(9) However , we can also notice a difference in the behavior of the people living in thecity. City dwellers tend to be (10) busier , ambitious and distant compared to the village folk.
I/ Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi :
Paragraph 1 :
Thomas Edison was born on February 11th, 1847 in Milan, Ohio. When he was at school, his teacher considered him to be a slow student. Because of hearing problems, Edison had difficulty following the lessons. But with only three months of formal education he became one of the greatest inventors and industrial leaders in history. Edison's most famous invention was the electric light bulb. He also invented the phonograph, and made improvements to the telegraph, telephone and motion picture technology.
Edison had a special life. He married twice with five children. He loved books, had excellent memory, and always showed curiosity about science. Although he had hearing problems, he refused to have an operation for his deafness. He said that silence helped him concentrate. He always worked very hard and often had only four hours of sleep every day. He used to say, "Genius is 1 percent inspiration and 99 percent perspiration”. When he died on October 18th, 1931, he was still working on new ideas.
1. When was Thomas Edison born?
He was born _______on February 11th, 1847_______in Milan, Ohio.
2. Why did he have difficulty in following the lessons?
Because he had______heard_____problems.
3. What was Edison's most famous invention?
=> Edison's most famous invention was the electric light bulb.
4. What did he say about silence?
=> He said that silence helped him concentrate.
Paragraph 2 :
We went to Doi Tam, a village famous its drum making techniques, in Ha Nam Province last month. The craft was first introduced to the village sometime in the 8th or 9th century. Today there are more than six hundred drum makers living in Doi Tam village. I was amazed to see big drums in front of every house in the village.
People say that it takes four workers three days to make a drum with a diameter of 1.5 metres. To make a drum, the craftsmen have to carefully an eight stage process. Stretching the drumhead is the most challenging stage because they have to carefully assess the sound it makes. The other steps' do not require such high skills.
Nowadays, Doi Tam drums are not only famous in Viet Nam but are also sold to other countries such as Laos, Cambodia, Japan, and the USA.
1. Where is Doi Tam drum-making village?
->It's in Ha Nam Province
2. When was the craft first introduced to the village?
-> It was first introduced to the village in the 8th or 9th century.
3. How long does it take four workers to make a drum with a diameter 1.5 metres ?
=> it takes four workers three days to make a drum with a diameter of 1.5 metres.
4. Where do the craftsmen put drums in the village ?
=> in front of every house in the village.
Paragraph 3 :
Venice is a beautiful city in northeastern Italy. It is called ‘The Floating City’ as it is built on 117 small islands. This city has no roads. Instead, people use boats to travel along the canals. Flat-bottomed boats were once the main means of transport, but today motor boats are more popular. In Venice, you can visit the famous Piazza San Marco with its world famous basilica, the lovely bridges over the narrow canals, and some of the best museums in Western Europe.
Los Angeles is the most populous city in California, and the second most populous city in the USA. It is a global city, a centre of business, international trade, entertainment, culture, media, and fashion. The Los Angeles area includes Hollywood, and leads the world in the creation of television productions, video games, and recorded music. The weather here is usually dry and warm. Visitors like to go to the film studios and to drive along Hollywood Boulevard. There are also some good beaches near the city, such as Venice Beach.
1. Why is Venice called "The Floating City"?
->Because it is built on________117 small islands_______
2. How do people travel along the canals in Venice?
->They trayel along the canals by _______boats________
3. What's the weather like in Los Angeles?
-> _______________The weather here is usually dry and warm._____________
4. Which city is famous for its entertainment industry, Venice or Los Angeles?
-> __________Los Angeles is famous for its entertainment industry__________________
Paragraph 4 :
One of the main sources for the spreading of news and events throughout the world is the newspaper. The purpose of newspapers is to inform the public of political, social, economic and entertainment happenings, among other things. Generally, there are three types of newspapers: daily newspapers, weekly newspapers, and special-interest newspapers. Daily newspapers are published at least one edition every weekday. Most dailies also have a weekend edition. Daily newspapers often have sections for news, sports, arts and entertainment, business, and classified advertising. Weekly newspapers are printed once a week and cover news of interest to readers in a smaller area than that of a daily paper. They focus on .local happenings rather than national or international events. Special-interest newspapers may be published daily, weekly, monthly, or even less frequently. They generally disseminate news of interest to a particular group of readers or feature news about a specific topic.
Thanks to the development of the Internet, we can now get access to electronic newspapers. To some extent, e-newspapers are cheap, up-to-date, and convenient for most readers in the world.
1. How many types of newspapers are there in general?
-> There are........three.........types of newspapers in general.
2. How often do daily newspapers publish?
> They publish at least......one edition .....every weekday.
3. What do weekly newspapers cover?
->________Weekly newspapers cover news of interest to readers in a smaller area than that of a daily paper. ______
4. What can we do now with the development of the Internet?
->_______________we can now get access to electronic newspapers._____________
Paragraph 5
It is estimated that about 200 million people who use the Internet computer network around the world. The Internet allows people to work at home instead of traveling to work. The Internet allows businesses to communicate with customers and workers in any part of the world for the cost of a local telephone call. E.mail allows users to send documents, pictures and other data from one part of the world to another in at least 5 minutes. People can use the Internet to do shopping. This save a lot of time. It is possible to use the Internet for education – students may connect with their teachers from home to send or receive e.mail or talk their problems through ‘on-line’ rather than attend a class.
1. What's the number of people using the Internet computer network around the world ?
-> It is about............ 200 million people who use the Internet computer network around the world................
2. What does the Internet allow businesses to do?
->It allows them to communicate with........customers and workers . ..........in many parts of the world
3. What does email allow users to do?
->....................E.mail allows users to send documents, pictures and other data from one part of the world to another in at least 5 minutes.....................
4. How can the Internet be used for education?
-> ...................It is possible to use the Internet for education – students may connect with their teachers from home to send or receive e.mail or talk their problems through ‘on-line’ rather than attend a class.....................
I/ Đọc đoạn văn và trả lời câu hỏi :
Paragraph 1 :
Thomas Edison was born on February 11th, 1847 in Milan, Ohio. When he was at school, his teacher considered him to be a slow student. Because of hearing problems, Edison had difficulty following the lessons. But with only three months of formal education he became one of the greatest inventors and industrial leaders in history. Edison's most famous invention was the electric light bulb. He also invented the phonograph, and made improvements to the telegraph, telephone and motion picture technology.
Edison had a special life. He married twice with five children. He loved books, had excellent memory, and always showed curiosity about science. Although he had hearing problems, he refused to have an operation for his deafness. He said that silence helped him concentrate. He always worked very hard and often had only four hours of sleep every day. He used to say, "Genius is 1 percent inspiration and 99 percent perspiration”. When he died on October 18th, 1931, he was still working on new ideas.
1. When was Thomas Edison born?
He was born __on February 11th, 1847____________in Milan, Ohio.
2. Why did he have difficulty in following the lessons?
Because he had___to hear________problems.
3. What was Edison's most famous invention?
=>Edison's most famous invention was the electric light bulb
4. What did he say about silence?
=>He said that silence helped him concentrate
Paragraph 2 :
We went to Doi Tam, a village famous its drum making techniques, in Ha Nam Province last month. The craft was first introduced to the village sometime in the 8th or 9th century. Today there are more than six hundred drum makers living in Doi Tam village. I was amazed to see big drums in front of every house in the village.
People say that it takes four workers three days to make a drum with a diameter of 1.5 metres. To make a drum, the craftsmen have to carefully an eight stage process. Stretching the drumhead is the most challenging stage because they have to carefully assess the sound it makes. The other steps' do not require such high skills.
Nowadays, Doi Tam drums are not only famous in Viet Nam but are also sold to other countries such as Laos, Cambodia, Japan, and the USA.
1. Where is Doi Tam drum-making village?
->It's in Ha Nam Province
2. When was the craft first introduced to the village?
-> It was first introduced to the village in the 8th or 9th century.
3. How long does it take four workers to make a drum with a diameter 1.5 metres ?
=> three days
4. Where do the craftsmen put drums in the village ?
=>in front of every house in the village.
Paragraph 3 :
Venice is a beautiful city in northeastern Italy. It is called ‘The Floating City’ as it is built on 117 small islands. This city has no roads. Instead, people use boats to travel along the canals. Flat-bottomed boats were once the main means of transport, but today motor boats are more popular. In Venice, you can visit the famous Piazza San Marco with its world famous basilica, the lovely bridges over the narrow canals, and some of the best museums in Western Europe.
Los Angeles is the most populous city in California, and the second most populous city in the USA. It is a global city, a centre of business, international trade, entertainment, culture, media, and fashion. The Los Angeles area includes Hollywood, and leads the world in the creation of television productions, video games, and recorded music. The weather here is usually dry and warm. Visitors like to go to the film studios and to drive along Hollywood Boulevard. There are also some good beaches near the city, such as Venice Beach.
1. Why is Venice called "The Floating City"?
->Because it is built on__on 117 small islands_____________
2. How do people travel along the canals in Venice?
->They trayel along the canals by _using boats______________
3. What's the weather like in Los Angeles?
-> _____The weather here is usually dry and warm_______________________
4. Which city is famous for its entertainment industry, Venice or Los Angeles?
-> ____________Los Angeles________________
Paragraph 4 :
One of the main sources for the spreading of news and events throughout the world is the newspaper. The purpose of newspapers is to inform the public of political, social, economic and entertainment happenings, among other things. Generally, there are three types of newspapers: daily newspapers, weekly newspapers, and special-interest newspapers. Daily newspapers are published at least one edition every weekday. Most dailies also have a weekend edition. Daily newspapers often have sections for news, sports, arts and entertainment, business, and classified advertising. Weekly newspapers are printed once a week and cover news of interest to readers in a smaller area than that of a daily paper. They focus on .local happenings rather than national or international events. Special-interest newspapers may be published daily, weekly, monthly, or even less frequently. They generally disseminate news of interest to a particular group of readers or feature news about a specific topic.
Thanks to the development of the Internet, we can now get access to electronic newspapers. To some extent, e-newspapers are cheap, up-to-date, and convenient for most readers in the world.
1. How many types of newspapers are there in general?
-> There are........three.........types of newspapers in general.
2. How often do daily newspapers publish?
> They publish at least.....one edition ......every weekday.
3. What do weekly newspapers cover?
->______Weekly newspapers cover news of interest to readers in a smaller area __
4. What can we do now with the development of the Internet?
->________ we can now get access to electronic newspapers.____________________
Paragraph 5
It is estimated that about 200 million people who use the Internet computer network around the world. The Internet allows people to work at home instead of traveling to work. The Internet allows businesses to communicate with customers and workers in any part of the world for the cost of a local telephone call. E.mail allows users to send documents, pictures and other data from one part of the world to another in at least 5 minutes. People can use the Internet to do shopping. This save a lot of time. It is possible to use the Internet for education – students may connect with their teachers from home to send or receive e.mail or talk their problems through ‘on-line’ rather than attend a class.
1. What's the number of people using the Internet computer network around the world ?
-> It is about..... 200 million people......................
2. What does the Internet allow businesses to do?
->It allows them to communicate with.....customers and workers ..........in many parts of the world
3. What does email allow users to do?
->............ E.mail allows users to send documents, pictures and other data from one part of the world to another
4. How can the Internet be used for education?
-> .............. students may connect with their teachers from home to send or receive e.mail or talk their problems through ‘on-line’ rather than attend a class..........................
1. We have to MEMORIZE all the new words in the notebook ( memory ).
2. TIDAL waves are one of the great forces of nature . They are very dangerous for people ( tide).
3. Tsunamis, earthquakes and typhoons are NATURAL disasters ( nature).
4. A typhoon is going to his our area . What sorts of PREPARATION shall we make?( prepare).
5. CANNED food are very convenient for campers ( can ).
6. Today SCIENTISTS can PREDICT when the earthquake will occur ( science/prediction ).
7. The mountain was full of VOLCANIC rock and ash when the ERUPTION was over ( volcano/erupt).
8. Thousands of people have been made HOMELESS by flooding ( home ).
9. If we want to look after the environment , we should protect TROPICAL rainforest ( tropic).
10. Many people were DISASTROUS killed in that storm ( disaster ).
11. The lava SOLIDIFIES as it cools ( solid ).
12. "You look nervous"."Thunder makes me TERRIFIED" ( terrify ).
13. The weather is so UNPREDICTABLE that I don't know that should take an umbrella or sun-tan lotion ( predict).
14. TRADIONALLY, people eat STICKY rice cakes at Tet ( tradition/stick).
15. We went to the shop downtown to by some DECORATIVE ornament ( decoration )
Dương: Paul! Tớ ở đây.
Paul: Chào Dương! Thế nào rồi? Cậu đã hết mệt sau chuyến bay chưa?
Dương: Cả tối qua mình ngủ khá ngon. À, cảm ơn cậu nhiều vì hôm nay đã dẫn mình đi thăm quanh đây.
Paul: Không sao đâu, vui mà.
Dương: Cậu sống ở quanh khu này à?
Paul: Mình á? Đúng vậy, mình sinh ra và lớn lên ở đây - Sydney là quê hương của mình.
Dương: Thật kì diệu. Nó là một thành phố cổ phải không?
Paul: Không, nó không cổ lắm, nhưng là thành phố lớn nhất ở Úc và lịch sử đất nước mình bắt nguồn ở thành phố này.
Dương: Wow! Vậy những điểm hấp dẫn nhất ở Syney là gì?
Paul: Điểm hấp dẫn tự nhiên là Cảng Sydney, Công viên Quốc gia Hoàng gia và bãi biển Bondi. Nhân tạo thì có Thảo cầm viên hoàng gia, Nhà hát Sydney, Cầu Cảng cũng rất thu hút khách du lịch.
Dương: Thế còn giao thông thì sao?
Paul: Giao thông công cộng ở đây rất tiện lợi và đáng tin. Bạn có thể đi xe buýt, đi tàu hoặc tàu điện. Taxi ở đây tất nhiên là khá đắt.
Dương: Mua sắm ở Sydney có tốt không?
Paul: Ồ tất nhiên rồi. Cậu biết mà, Sydney là một thành phố đô thị và đa văn hóa, vậy nên có rất nhiều đồ và món ăn từ các quốc gia khác nha. Nếu cậu thích, lát nữa mình sẽ đưa cậu tới chợ Paddington.
Dương: Tuyệt vời! Thế còn giáo dục thì sao? Có nhiều trường đại học không?
Paul: Sydney có 5 trường đại học lớn và một vài trường nhỏ. Trường cổ nhất thành lập từ năm 1850, mình nhớ là thế.
Dương: Ồ, nghe có vẻ là một nơi tốt cho giáo dục đại học. Mình thích nơi này quá.
Dương: Này, Paul! Ở đây!
Paul: Chào, Dương! Thế nào rồi? Vượt qua độ trễ của máy bay phản lực?
Dương: Vâng, tối qua ngủ khá ngon. Hey, cảm ơn rất nhiều vì đã cho tôi thấy xung quanh ngày hôm nay.
Paul: Đừng lo lắng, nó sẽ rất vui.
Dương: Vậy, bạn có ở quanh đây không?
Paul: Tôi? Vâng, tôi sinh ra và lớn lên ở đây. Sydney là quê hương của tôi.
Dương: Thật tuyệt vời. Có phải là một thành phố cổ?
Paul: Không, nó không cũ lắm, nhưng đó là thành phố lớn nhất của Úc và lịch sử của đất nước chúng tôi bắt đầu từ đây.
Dương: Chà! Vì vậy, những điểm thu hút lớn nhất ở Sydney là gì?
Paul: Chà, các đặc điểm tự nhiên của nó bao gồm Cảng Sydney, Công viên Quốc gia Hoàng gia và Bãi biển Bondi. Các điểm tham quan nhân tạo như Royal Botanic Gardens, Nhà hát Opera Sydney và Cầu Cảng cũng được du khách biết đến.
Dương: Còn giao thông thì sao?
Paul: Giao thông công cộng ở đây rất thuận tiện và đáng tin cậy: bạn có thể đi bằng xe buýt, tàu hỏa hoặc đường sắt nhẹ. Taxi đắt hơn, tất nhiên.
Dương: Và Sydney có tốt cho việc mua sắm không?
Paul: Tất nhiên rồi! Bạn biết đấy, Sydney là một thành phố đô thị và đa văn hóa, vì vậy chúng tôi có rất nhiều thứ và thực phẩm từ các quốc gia khác nhau. Tôi sẽ đưa bạn đến Chợ Paddington sau, nếu bạn thích.
Dương: Tuyệt vời. Giáo dục thì sao? Có nhiều trường đại học không?
Paul: Sydney có năm trường đại học lớn và một số trường nhỏ hơn. Tôi tin rằng lâu đời nhất trong số họ đã được thiết lập vào năm 1850.
Dương: Ồ, có vẻ như là một nơi tốt để có được giáo dục đại học. Tôi thích thị trấn này!
Dương: Này, Paul! Ở đây!
Paul: Chào, Dương! Thế nào rồi? Vượt qua độ trễ của máy bay phản lực?
Dương: Vâng, tối qua ngủ khá ngon. Hey, cảm ơn rất nhiều vì đã cho tôi thấy xung quanh ngày hôm nay.
Paul: Đừng lo lắng, nó sẽ rất vui.
Dương: Vậy, bạn có ở quanh đây không?
Paul: Tôi? Vâng, tôi sinh ra và lớn lên ở đây. Sydney là quê hương của tôi.
Dương: Thật tuyệt vời. Có phải là một thành phố cổ?
Paul: Không, nó không cũ lắm, nhưng đó là thành phố lớn nhất của Úc và lịch sử của đất nước chúng tôi bắt đầu từ đây.
Dương: Chà! Vì vậy, những điểm thu hút lớn nhất ở Sydney là gì?
Paul: Chà, các đặc điểm tự nhiên của nó bao gồm Cảng Sydney, Công viên Quốc gia Hoàng gia và Bãi biển Bondi. Các điểm tham quan nhân tạo như Royal Botanic Gardens, Nhà hát Opera Sydney và Cầu Cảng cũng được du khách biết đến.
Dương: Còn giao thông thì sao?
Paul: Giao thông công cộng ở đây rất thuận tiện và đáng tin cậy: bạn có thể đi bằng xe buýt, tàu hỏa hoặc đường sắt nhẹ. Taxi đắt hơn, tất nhiên.
Dương: Và Sydney có tốt cho việc mua sắm không?
Paul: Tất nhiên rồi! Bạn biết đấy, Sydney là một thành phố đô thị và đa văn hóa, vì vậy chúng tôi có rất nhiều thứ và thực phẩm từ các quốc gia khác nhau. Tôi sẽ đưa bạn đến Chợ Paddington sau, nếu bạn thích.
Dương: Tuyệt vời. Giáo dục thì sao? Có nhiều trường đại học không?
Paul: Sydney có năm trường đại học lớn và một số trường nhỏ hơn. Tôi tin rằng lâu đời nhất trong số họ đã được thiết lập vào năm 1850.
Dương: Ồ, có vẻ như là một nơi tốt để có được giáo dục đại học. Tôi thích thị trấn này!
hok tốt !!!!
Dương: Paul ! Tớ ở đây.
Paul: Chào Dương! Thế nào rồi? Cậu đã hết mệt sau chuyến bay chưa?
Dương: Cả tối qua mình ngủ khá ngon. À, cảm ơn cậu nhiều vì hôm nay đã dẫn mình đi thăm quanh đây.
Paul: Không sao đâu, vui mà.
Dương: Cậu sống ở quanh khu này à?
Paul: Mình á? Đúng vậy, mình sinh ra và lớn lên ở đây - Sydney là quê hương của mình.
Dương: Thật kì diệu. Nó là một thành phố cổ phải không?
Paul: Không, nó không cổ lắm, nhưng là thành phố lớn nhất ở Úc và lịch sử đất nước mình bắt nguồn ở thành phố này.
Dương: Wow! Vậy những điểm hấp dẫn nhất ở Syney là gì?
Paul: Điểm hấp dẫn tự nhiên là Cảng Sydney, Công viên Quốc gia Hoàng gia và bãi biển Bondi. Nhân tạo thì có Thảo cầm viên hoàng gia, Nhà hát Sydney, Cầu Cảng cũng rất thu hút khách du lịch.
Dương: Thế còn giao thông thì sao?
Paul: Giao thông công cộng ở đây rất tiện lợi và đáng tin. Bạn có thể đi xe buýt, đi tàu hoặc tàu điện. Taxi ở đây tất nhiên là khá đắt.
Dương: Mua sắm ở Sydney có tốt không?
Paul: Ồ tất nhiên rồi. Cậu biết mà Sydney là một thành phố đô thị và đa văn hóa, vậy nên có rất nhiều đồ và món ăn từ các quốc gia khác nha. Nếu cậu thích, lát nữa mình sẽ đưa cậu tới chợ Paddington.
Dương: Tuyệt vời! Thế còn giáo dục thì sao? Có nhiều trường đại học không?
Paul: Sydney có 5 trường đại học lớn và một vài trường nhỏ. Trường cổ nhất thành lập từ năm 1850, mình nhớ là thế.
Dương: Ồ, nghe có vẻ là một nơi tốt cho giáo dục đại học. Mình thích nơi này quá.
1.Chia từ
1.What can be done to minimize the damage of the......destructive..... flood?(destroy)
2.Naturally, I was eager to make a first good........impression.....(impress)
3.You have to speak to her.......(gently)
4.People can enjoy interesting programmes in a .........inexpensive.... and convenient way(expense)
2.Viết lại câu
1.Our districts has ten secondary schools; many of them have excellent reputation->Our districts has ten secondary schools,many of.....which have excellent reputation.......................
2.She is sorry she doesn't know how to dance->She wishes....she knew how to dance........
3.The highway was closed because of the heavy snow during the night->Because.......the snow was heavy during the night, the highway was closed...........
1, 1. destructive
2. impression
3. gently
4. inexpensive
2,
1.Our districts has ten secondary schools; many of them have excellent reputation->Our districts has ten secondary schools,many of which have excellent reputation
2.She is sorry she doesn't know how to dance->She wishes she knew how to dance
3.The highway was closed because of the heavy snow during the night->Because there was heavy snow during the night, the high way was closed
1. How can we attractive more visitors to our website? (attraction)
2. Many people like living in the city because of its convenience . (convenient)
3. The .......................scientists................ are here as guests of our city. (science)
4. I have never .....................satisfied.................. with what I have got . ( satisfy)
5. What a ...................beautifully.................... decorated house! (beauty)
6. Students have a ........................choice............... betwwen studying online or offline. (choose)
2. convenience
3. scientists
4. satisfied
5. beautifully
6. choice