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1. dependent
2. establishment
3. survival
4. orphanage
5. inexpensive
1Success is dependent (depend) on how hard we work
2 The establishment (establish) of a university is of great value to the whole area
3His survival (survive) is still uncertain he has been seriously injured
4 Many unfortunate children are being looked after at this orphanage (orphan)
5 you can buy a lot of expensive (expensive) things at this supermarket
Fill in each blank with the suitable word in the following passage.
I have just received (1) a letter from my brother, Dave. He is in Australia. He has been there for (2) six months. He is an engineer. He is working (3) for a big farm and he has visited a great number (4) of different places in Australia. He has just bought an (5) Australian car and he has gone (6) to Alice Spring, a small town to the center of Australia. He will (7) soon visit Darwin. From there (8), he’ll fly to Perth. My brother has never (9) been abroad before, so he finds (10) this trip very exciting.
Viết lại câu sử dụng mệnh đề quan hệ
1. A man answer the phone. He told me you were away
=> a man who answer the phone, told me you were away
2. They volunteer to help the victims. Their houses were destroyed by a flood
=> they volunteer to help the victims whose houses were destroyed by a flood
3. Joan was planning to go to the conference. Her colleagues were waiting for him there
=> Joan was planning to go to the conference whose colleagues were waiting for him there
4. A waitress served us. She was very impolite and impatient
=> a waitress who served us was very impolite and impatient
5. He has written a lot of emails. He has contacted his friends all over the world via emails
=> he who has written a lot of emails has contacted his friends all over the world via emails
6. I met Alice's father. He worked at the university
=> i met Alice's father who worked at the university
7. A girl was injured in the accident. She is now in hospital
=> a girl who was injured in the accident is now in hospital
8. The film The Dark terrified her a lot. She watched it last night
=> The film The Dark terrified her a lot which she watched last night
9. A building was destroyed in the fire. It has now been rebuilt
=> A building was destroyed in the fire which has now been rebuilt
10. John Bridge is one of my oldest friends. He has just gone to live in Canada
=> John Bridge who is one of my oldest friends has just gone to live in Canada
11. Don't use this product. It is not suitable to your hair
=> Don't use this product which isn't suitable to your hair
12. The birds have flown away. I found their nest in the tree behind my house
=> The birds have flown away i found whose nest in the tree behind my house
13. Some people were arrested. They have now been release
=> some people who were arrested have now been release
14. He is curious about the reason. She has been sa in recent day for that reasson
=> he who is curious about the reason has been sa in recent day for that reasson
1, We should stop doing anything to ...dangerous..... wildlife. (danger)
2. Can you live ....independence... of your parents? (dependence)
3. People study yoga for a .variety.....of reasons. (vary)
4. Endangered animals should be bred in..conservation....areas.(conserve)
5. the river near where I live is highly..polluted...because of toxic chemicals. (pollute)
6. Air ..pollution...is a consequence of fossil fuel burning by motor vehicles, factories, aircraft, and rockets.(pollute)
7. In some national parks, tourists are not fully aware of ...environmental..protection. (environment)
8. Don't ask him questions about his family. He hates answering...personal..question. (person)
9. Noise pollution can cause stress and...
psychological.... and health problems for human.(psychology)10.......exploitaion.....of oil will lead to the depletion of this natural resource.(exploit)
1, We should stop doing anything to ....ENDANGER... wildlife. (danger)
2. Can you live ....INDEPENDENT... of your parents? (dependence)
3. People study yoga for a ...VARIETY...of reasons. (vary)
4. Endangered animals should be bred in...CONSERVATION...areas.(conserve)
5. the river near where I live is highly...POLLUTED..because of toxic chemicals. (pollute)
6. Air ...POLLUTION..is a consequence of fossil fuel burning by motor vehicles, factories, aircraft, and rockets.(pollute)
7. In some national parks, tourists are not fully aware of ..ENVIRONMENTAL...protection. (environment)
8. Don't ask him questions about his family. He hates answering..PERSONAL...question. (person)
9. Noise pollution can cause stress and....PSYCHOLOGICAL.... and health problems for human.(psychology)
10.......EXPLOITATION......of oil will lead to the depletion of this natural resource.(exploit)
II. There(1).are..(be) three adult and two children in the Bartons. The children are Ben aged twelve, and little Stella, who is four. Their parent are Andew and marion. The adult is Leslie, who is Anderw's brother. He is twenty-four. They(2).live..(live) in Newcastle, a large city in the north-east of England.
On weekday morning, every one (3).gets up..(get up) early. Andrew Barton(4)..works.(work) for a company which(5).manufactures..(manufacture) computers. He(6).leaves..(leave) at 7 o'clock. He(7).likes..(like) to avoid the rush hour, he says. Marion(8)..suspects.(suspect) that really he wants to avoid having breakfast wwith the children, who(9).are..(be) very noise.
Ben(10).catches..(catch) the school bus at eight-fifteen. Leslie(11)..is.(be) at university, studying physics. He live away froom home during term-time, so he(12)..avoids.(avoid) the noise, too.
WORD FORM :
1. Because of the volume of traffic, local councils are forced to give ____permission______ for more roads to be constructed (permit)
2. My class is going to go on a two-day _____excursion_____ to Hanoi (excurse)
3. He was very _____proud_____ of the work he had done (pride)
4. ______Photography_____ is a popular hobby (photograph)
5. Traveling by subway is fast, ______convenient______ and cheap (convenience)
6. Her ____anxiety____ was so great that she broke a glass (anxious)
7. The old fishing village is very ____picturesque_____ (picture)
8. I feel _____interested____ in this book (interest)
9. The advantage of living in the countryside is that the air is ______unpolluted______ (pollute)
10. People are becoming far more aware of _____environmental____ changes (environment)
11. There was a conference to promote international ____friendship_____ (friend)
12. Don't waste ____electricity______ (electric)
13. Nam is one of the __participants____ on boat trip to Ha Long Bay (participate)
14. A lot of people were ______disastrously_____ killed by tsunami in Japan in 2011 (disaster)
15. Gas and oil ____consumption_____ always increased in cold weather (consume)
Ex: Complete the sentence with Although / In spite of/ Because / because of.
1) ...........because.................the meeting is at 2.00, I won't be able to see you.
2) ........although.....................I told the truth, no one believed me.
3) My mother is always complaining.. ... .because of................. the untidiness of my room.
4) I didn't get the job. ..... .. ...although... . ... .. . ...I had all the necessary qualifications.
5) The villagers didn't want to leave . .....in spite of...........the flood.
6) ..........in spite of....................having a bad cough, she was able to sing some songs.
7) .........although...................it was sunny, it was quite a cold day.
8) sarah can't climb up the tree. .. ..........because of..............her fear of heights
9) .......although...............he took a taxi, Bill still arrived late for the film
10) .........in spite of........................his suffering from a bad cold, William still went to school
11)............because...........the roads were icy, there were a lot of accidents
12) ............because of...............the rough sea, the ferry couldn't sail
13) ............although..............he had a good salary, he was unhappy in his life
14) ...........because..............the cost of living in Britain is high, there are fewer tourists here this year.
I. Rewrite the following sentences using the word given so that it has the same meaning as the original one.
1. The cinema was practically empty.
There was hardly anyone at the cinema.
2. The house has got everything except a large garden.
The only thing that The house hasn't got is a large garden.
3. Although he works hard, he cannot earn enough.
Hard as he works, he cannot earn enough.
4. Alan was not a confident person, and that was why he was so shy.
Alan's shyness was due to his lack of confidence
5. Jack is proud of the fact that he is never late.
Jack prides himself on never being late
6. It’s very kind of you to give me a lift.
I appreciate your giving me a lift
7. Although he wasn’t experienced, he got the job.
Despite the fact that he wasn't experienced, he got the job
8. My mother lives a long way from the supermarket.
There isn’t any supermarket near my mother's house
9. It is cheaper to send things by sea than by airmail.
It costs less money to send things by sea than Airmail
10. He delayed writing the book until he had done a lot of research.
Only when he had done a lot of research did he begin to write the book
bùi việt hà vội quá mà
1. He apologized for the (convenient)_inconvenience___ he had caused.
2. For your (inform)_information__, the library is on the third floor.
3. This is one of the best (document) _documentary___films showing the lives of working people.
4. The government has introduced some (effect)_effections__ measures to reduce unemployment.
5. He is a (curiosity)_curious__boy. He is always asking questions.
6. There is a large __variety__ of animals that live in Nairobi National Park. (vary)
7. We can't clean up our__polluteed_ rivers and seas. (pollute)
8. The earth is being_threatened__ and the future looks bad. (threat)
9. His__survival_ is still uncertain;he has been seriously injured. (survive)