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I. Complete the second sentence so that it means the same as the sentence before :
1. “I like to do physics experiments.”
-> He said that he liked to do physics experiments.
2. Global warming has caused many natural disasters.
-> Many natural disasters have been caused by global warming.
3. Noise pollution happens. There is a change in animals’living pattern.
-> Noise pollution causes a change in animals' living pattern.
4. People throw rubbish in the street. The street doesn’t look attractive.
-> If people didn’t throw rubbish in the street, it will look attractive.
5. All flights had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots’ sudden strike.
-> The pilots suddenly went on a strike, so all flights had to be cancelled. ………………………………………………….
II. Rearrange the word/phrases given to make complete sentences
1. English speakers/ increasing/ The/ fast/ of/ number/ world/ is/ the/ in/./
-> The number of English speakers in the world is increasing.
2. New York/ the/ but/ capital/ is/ city/,/ the USA/ the/ in/ not/ biggest/./
-> New York is not the capital but the biggest city in the USA.
3. aliens/ wanted to know/ Dean/ could communicate/ if/ verbally/./
-> Dean wanted to know if aliens could communicate verbally.
4. is/ country fair/ entertainment/ at/ Pig-racing/ for/ a/ often/ held/./
-> Pig-racing is often held at a country fair for entertainment.
5. reduce/ home/ How/ in/ you/ waste/ can/ your/?/
-> How can you reduce waste in your home?
1. He said that he liked to do physics experiments.
2. Many natural disasters have been caused by global warming.
3. Noise pollution causes a change in animals’ living pattern.
4. If people didn't throw rubbish in the street, the treet would look attractive.
5. The pilots suddenly went on a strike, so all flights had to be cancelled.
1. “I like to do physics experiments.”
-> He said that he liked to do physics experiments.
2. Global warming has caused many natural disasters.
-> Many natural disasters have been caused by global warming.
3. Noise pollution happens. There is a change in animals’living pattern.
-> Noise pollution causes a change in animals' living pattern.
4. People throw rubbish in the street. The street doesn’t look attractive.
-> If people didn’t throw rubbish in the street, it will look attractive.
5. All flights had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots’ sudden strike.
-> The pilots suddenly went on a strike, so all flights had to be cancelled.
I. Make up sentences....
1. Both/ English/ and/ French/ official/ language/ in Cannada/
-> Both English and French are official language in Canada.
2. Noise pollution/ big cities/ lead / hearing/ problems.
-> Noise pollution in big cities can lead to hearing problems.
3. When/ rescures/ arrive/whole family/ already/ evacuate.
-> When the rescuers arrived, the whole family had already been evacuated.
II. Rewrite these sentences ...
1. Global warming has caused many natural disasters.
-> Natural disasters ..........have been caused by global warming.......................
2. It is Tan's 15th birthday next week
-> Tan will........be fifteen years old next week........................
3. the noise from the music club is loud, so the residents of the street cannot sleep
-> because of the loud noise from the music club, the residents of the street cannot sleep.
4. The soil is poisoned because farmers use too many pesticides and herbicides
-> If farmer didn't use too many pesticides and herbicides, the soil wouldn't be poisoned.
5. I often walked to school when I was a student . -> I used to walk to school when I was a student.
6. My mother had gone to work before I got up . -> After my mother had gone to work, I woke up.
1. Ships were carried many kilometers inland by powerful tsunami wave.
2. Global warming have caused many natural disasters.
3. It is the first time we have been to Alaska.
4. John has not visited Tasmania for 5 years.
5. Dick told me that he hadn't attended the science class the day before.
Bài 1: Viết lại câu:
1, She hasn't been to Viet Nam before
This is the first time......she has been to Viet Nam........
2, Peter started writing the essay two hours ago
Peter's.....been wrting/ written the essay for 2 hours.....
3, Although he was ill, he went to school
In spite of.....being ill/ his illness, he went to school...
4, I got up late, so I was late for work yesterday
If I ......hadn't got up late, I wouldn't have been late for work yesterday........
5, Nancy can't afford to go on holiday
Nancy haven't got......enough enough to goon holiday....
6, You should water the flowers
The flowers need....watering/ to be watered....
7, Mai is a fantastic singer
I wish...Mai were a fantastic singer ......
8, Please don't disturb me
I don't want.......to be disturbed......
9, "Have you done your homework?", my father said
My father......asked me if I had done my homework.......
10, She has had someone fix the door
She has had.......the door fixed........
1,in spite of taking a taxi, he arrived late for the concert
2,It might be better to see a specialist about this problem.
3,since mathematics is a basic tool of thinking, it improves the way we think
1. She said,” I can’t find my umbrella” ___she said that she couldn't fsnd her umbrella ________________________________________________________ 2. They said, “We are learning English now” ____they said they were learning english then_______________________________________________________ 3. “ My friend is coming next week”, Tom said. ____tom said his friend was coming the following week_______________________________________________________ 4. “ I’ll help my mum with housework this weekend” _____he said he would help his mum with housework that weekend ______________________________________________________ 2. “ We shall overcome this difficulty”, they said ___they said they shall overcome this difficulty________________________________________________________ 3. “ My father is a doctor here”, my friend said ______my friend said his father was a doctor there_____________________________________________________ 4. “ I am going on holiday tomorrow”, the boy said to his neighbor. _________________________________________________________the boy said to his neighbor he was going on holiday the next day__ 5. “ You will have to finish all these exercises before next week”, the teacher said to his students ___the teacher said to his students they would have to finish all thoes execises before the following week________________________________________________________ 6. “ I came back here early yesterday,” she said. ___she said she had come back there early the day before ________________________________________________________ 7. “ I’ve broken the vase,” she said ________she said she had broken vase___________________________________________________ 8. “ I will never see you again,” the boy said to the girl. ____the boy said to the girl he would never see her again_______________________________________________________ 9. He said to her, “You are my friend.” ____he told her was his friend_______________________________________________________ 10. Johnny said to his mother, “I don’t know how to do this axercise.” ____johnny told his mother he didn;'t know how to do that exercise_______________________________________________________ 11. “ We are waiting for the school bus”, said the chidren. ____the cildren said they were waiting for the bus_______________________________________________________ 12. Marry said, “My father died a year ago”. ______mary told her father had dead a year before _____________________________________________________ 13. John said, “I have finished studying my lesson”. _______john said that he had finished studying his lesson____________________________________________________ 14. Mary said, “I can not go to the movies with you, John”. _____mary said she could go to the movies with john______________________________________________________ 15. “ I shall expect to see you next Wednesday.” Mary said to her friend. ______Mary said to her friend that she would expect to see they the following weekend_____________________________________________________ 16. He said, “I don’t know what happened.” ________he said that he didn't know what happened________________________________________ 17. She said, “I went to the doctor yesterday.” __________she said she had to gone to the doctor the day before ______________________________________ 18. He said, “I have a toothache.” ____he said he had a toothache ____________________________________________ 19. She said, “I’ll write him a prescription.” _______she said she would write him a prescription_________________________________________ 20. They said, “We’re going to the drugstore.” _____they said they were going to the drugstore___________________________________________ 21. He said, “The doctor gave me some pills.” ____he said the doctor had given him some pills____________________________________________ 22. She said, “I go to the supermarket every day.” ____she said she went to the supermarket every day____________________________________________ 23. He said, “I have received the envelope.” ___he said he had received the envelope_____________________________________________ 24. They said, “We visited Cannery Row.” ____they said they had visited cannery row____________________________________________ 25. She said, “I feel very sick.” ____she said she felt very sick____________________________________________ 26. He said, “I bought some popcorn.” ___he said he had bought some popcorn_____________________________________________ 27. They said, “We’re flying to California.” ______they said they were flying to california __________________________________________ 28. He said, “I’m cutting off the main valve.” _____he said he was cutting off the main valve___________________________________________ 29. Nam said, “my uncle often plants the vegetables in the afternoon.” .........Nam said his uncle often planted the vegetables in the afternoon..................................................................... ... ... 30. “ My uncle will not plant the vegetables tomorrow afternoon”, she said. ..........she said her uncle wouldn't plant the vegetables the next day................................................................................ . 31. “ Mr and Mrs Pike have just read these newspapers”, Nga said. ........nga said mr and mrs pike had just read those newspaper ............................................................................... 32. She said, “I often listen to music at night.” ....she said she often listened to music at night........................................................... 33. Lan’s mother said, “ My daughter usually brushes her teeth before meals.” .....lan's mother said her daughter usually brushed her teeth before meals........................................................................................ 34. They said, “We have to do the assignments now.” ......they said they had to to the assignments then............................................................... . 35. Lan says, “My sister seldom rides a bike to school.” .........lan said her sister seldom rode a bike to school...................................................... ...
Mình làm tiếp nhá
36. They said, “Our teacher sometimes explains the difficult lesson.”
...They said their teacher sometimes explained the difficult lesson...
37. Nam said, “ I am doing my homework now.”
............Nam said he was doing his homework then ....................
II . Change the sentences below into direct speech .
1. My mother told me that she was sad then.
______My mother told me''I am sad now''________________
2. One of my friends said that she liked learning English with her teacher.
___One of my friends said ''I like learning English with my teacher.'' __
3. The doctor told me that I could leave the hospital that day.
__The doctor told me '' you can leave the hospital today.''___
4. The film director said that she was willing to work then.
__The film director said 'I am willing to work now''.___
5. The teacher told his students that he would be busy the following month.
__The teacher told his students ''you will be busy next month''__
6. Tom invited me to his birthday party.
__Tom invited me ''come to my birthday party''__
7. She said the doctor had written her a prescription.
___She said ''the doctor wrote me a prescription.''_______
8. He said that he had a toothache.
__________He said ''I have a toothache.'' ___________
9. She said she went to the museum every day.
___She said ''I go to the museum every day.'' _______
10. They said they were going to the supermarket.
____They said ''we are going to the supermarket''._____
11. She said that the doctor had given her some pills.
______She said ''the doctor gave me some pills.''________.
III Change the following sentences into reported speech:
1. She said to him: “give me another glass of wine”.
.......She said to him to give her another glass of wine............
2. She said to me: “bring me a book”.
...................She said to me to bring her a book.....................
3. Mother said to him: “open the window please!”.
..........Mother said to him to open the window ..............
4. He said to me: “shut the door after you”.
.................He said to me to shut the door after me. ................
5. The captain said to them: “wait here still I come back”.
......The captain said to them to wait there still he came back.......
6. She told her: “take it and come with me”
. ...............She told her to take it and come with her....................
7. He said to me: “don’t come back before one o’clock”.
.............He said to me not to come back before one o’clock ....
. 8. My mother told me: “don’t forget to look at the door”.
..........My mother told me not to forget to look at the door...........
9. He said to his brother: “don’t open the window, open the door”.
............ He said to his brother not to open the window, open the door...................
10. He said to the girl: “don’t sit on my bed, sit on this chair please!”.
......He said to the girl not to sit on my bed, sit on that chair......
11. The teacher said: “I am a teacher”.
.................The teacher said he was a teacher...................
12. She said to me “I have a big house”
...............She said to me that she had a big house.....................
13. She said to me : “I am going to the party”.
.............She said to me that she was going to the party.............
14. She said to me: “I gave him your letter.”
..............She said to me that she had given him my letter .........
15. She said: “I have finished my work.”
.........She said she had finished her work........
16. Nam said: “I am not a pupil.”
...............Nam said that he was not a pupil..............
17. Nam said: “I am going to Ho Chi Minh city.”
.............Nam said that he was going to Ho Chi Minh city........
18. He said to me: “I have gone to your house.”
.............He said to me that he had gone to my house.............
19. She says: “I knew your difficulties.”
.............She said that she had know my difficulties.........
20. He said to me: “I gave him your present.”
...........He said to me that he gave him my present...............
21. He asked me: “Who is Oliver Twist?”
.................He asked me Who Oliver Twist was .....................
22. My mother asked me: “What‘s the matter with you?”
.......My mother asked me What the matter was with me?.............
23. I asked him: “Which book do you find?”
.............I asked him Which book he found................
24. He asked me: “When do you finish your work?”
............He asked me When I finished his work ...........
25. Mai asked me: “Why didn’t you come?”
................Mai asked me Why I had come...............
26. She says: “She had a wonderful evening.”
.............She said She had had a wonderful evening..................
27. The teacher tells us: “You should learn harder and harder.”
....The teacher tells us that we shall learn harder and harder.....
28. My mother says that: “We are having a party tomorrow.”
....My mother said that they were having a party the next day.....
29. I say to him: “Our teacher will come on time.”
.........I said to him their teacher would come on time............
30. Mai‘s parents say that: “We are going to invite twenty guests to the party.
.........Mai‘s parents said that they were going to invite twenty guests to the party...........
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have been caused by global warming.
Before we started our work, she had explained everything clearly.
did not have to help my dad with something, I could come.
having taken a taxi, he still arrived late for school.
he was going to join the Science Club.
1. has been caused by global warming.
2. started to work, she had explained everything clearly.
3. have to help my dad with sth, I can't come.
4. took a taxi, he still arrived late for school.
5. He was going to join the Science Club