K
Khách

Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.

7 tháng 4 2017

c) Cho B = (1.2.3....2012) . ( 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{2012}\) ) Chứng minh B chia hết cho 2013

B = (1.2.3....2012) . (1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + ...+ \(\dfrac{1}{2012}\) )

=(1.2.3...671...2012) . (1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{2012}\))

=(1.2.(3.671)...2012) . (1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) +\(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{2012}\))

=(1.2.2013...2012) . (1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) + ... + \(\dfrac{1}{2012}\))

Vậy B chia hết cho 2013

Đúng đấy, bạn cứ chép vào đi

9 tháng 4 2017

sai rồi

13 tháng 4 2017

1) \(x^2-6y^2=1\)

=> \(x^2-1=6y^2\)

=> \(y^2=\frac{x^2-1}{6}\)

Nhận thấy y^2 thuộc Ư của \(\dfrac{x^2-1}{6}\)

=> \(y^2\) là số chẵn.

Mà y là số nguyên tố.

=> y = 2.

Thay vào:

=> \(x^2-1=\dfrac{4}{6}=24\)

=> \(x^2=25\)

=> \(x=5\)

Vậy: x = 5; y = 2.

11 tháng 4 2017

Bài 1)

Ta có:

A = \(\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+\dfrac{1}{4^2}+\dfrac{1}{5^2}+\dfrac{1}{6^2}+\dfrac{1}{7^2}+\dfrac{1}{8^2}\)

A < \(\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.8}\)

A < \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)

A < \(1-\dfrac{1}{8}\) = \(\dfrac{7}{8}\) < 1

Vậy A < 1

12 tháng 4 2017

Bài 2)

Ta thấy:

\(\dfrac{2011}{2012+2013}< \dfrac{2011}{2012};\dfrac{2012}{2012+2013}< \dfrac{2012}{2013}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{2011}{2012+2013}+\dfrac{2012}{2012+2013}< \dfrac{2011}{2012}+\dfrac{2012}{2013}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{2011+2012}{2012+2013}< \dfrac{2011}{2012}+\dfrac{2012}{2013}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) A < B

Bài 3)

Ta có:

B = \(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{1}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right).\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)......\left(1-\dfrac{1}{20}\right)\)

= \(0.\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)......\left(1-\dfrac{1}{20}\right)\)

= 0

Bài 3)

Ta có:

A = \(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2^{2012}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) 2A = \(2\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2^{2012}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) 2A = \(2+1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2^{2011}}\)

\(\Rightarrow\) 2A - A = \(\left(2+1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2^{2011}}\right)\)-\(\left(1+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^3}+.....+\dfrac{1}{2^{2012}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\) A = 2 - \(\dfrac{1}{2^{2012}}\) = \(\dfrac{2^{2013}-1}{2^{2012}}\)

Bài 5)

\(\pi\) + 5 \(⋮\) \(\pi\) - 2

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\pi\) - 2 + 7 \(⋮\) \(\pi\) - 2

\(\Leftrightarrow\) 7 \(⋮\) \(\pi\) - 2 (vì \(\pi\) - 2 \(⋮\) \(\pi\) - 2)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\pi\) - 2 \(\in\) Ư(7)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\pi\) - 2 \(\in\) \(\left\{\pm1;\pm7\right\}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\pi\) \(\in\) \(\left\{1;3;-5;9\right\}\)

20 tháng 4 2018

\(A=1+\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(1+2\right).2}{2}}{2}+\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(1+3\right).3}{2}}{3}+...+\dfrac{\dfrac{\left(1+2013\right).2013}{2}}{2013}\)

\(A=1+\dfrac{\dfrac{3.2}{2}}{2}+\dfrac{\dfrac{4.3}{2}}{3}+...+\dfrac{\dfrac{2014.2013}{2}}{2013}\)

\(A=1+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{2.3}{3}+...+\dfrac{1007.2013}{2013}\)

\(A=1+\dfrac{3}{2}+2+\dfrac{5}{2}...+1007\)

\(2A=2+3+4+5+6+...+2012+2013+2014\)

\(2A=\dfrac{\left(2+2014\right).2013}{2}\)

\(A=\dfrac{2016.2013}{4}=504.2013\)

20 tháng 4 2018

\(B=\dfrac{-2}{1.3}+\dfrac{-2}{2.4}+...+\dfrac{-2}{2012.2014}+\dfrac{-2}{2013.2015}\)

\(-B=\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{2.4}+...+\dfrac{2}{2012.2014}+\dfrac{2}{2013.2015}\)

\(-B=\left(\dfrac{2}{1.3}+\dfrac{2}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2}{2013.2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{2}{4.6}+...+\dfrac{2}{2012.2014}\right)\)

\(-B=\left(\dfrac{3-1}{1.3}+\dfrac{5-3}{3.5}+...+\dfrac{2015-2013}{2013.2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{4-2}{2.4}+\dfrac{6-4}{4.6}+...+\dfrac{2014-2012}{2012.2014}\right)\)

\(-B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2013}-\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2012}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\)

\(-B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2015}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2014}\right)\)

\(-B=\dfrac{2014}{2015}+\dfrac{2012}{2014.2}=\dfrac{2014^2+1006.2015}{2015.2014}\)

\(B=\dfrac{2014^2+1006.2015}{-2015.2014}\)

8 tháng 4 2017

ta có : \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)A= \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\)\(\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^3+\)\(...+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{2013}\) (1)

A= \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)\(+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2+...+\)\(\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{2012}\) (2)

Lấy (1) trừ đi (2) vế theo vế:

\(\dfrac{3}{2}A-A=\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}+\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{2013}\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2}A=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{2013}-\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{2013}}{2^{2012}}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)

ta có : \(B=\left(\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^{2013}:2=\dfrac{3^{2013}}{2^{2013}}.\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3^{2013}}{2^{2014}}\)

Vậy \(A-B=\dfrac{3^{2013}}{2^{2014}}-\left(\dfrac{3^{2013}}{2^{2012}}-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)

8 tháng 4 2017

x

8 tháng 3 2018

a) \(2^x+2^{x+1}+2^{x+2}+2^{x+3}=480\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(2^x+2^x.2+2^x.2^2+2^x.2^3=480\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2^x\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)=480\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2^x\left(1+2+4+8\right)=480\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(2^x.15=480\)

\(\Rightarrow\)\(2^x=480:15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\)

\(\Rightarrow2^x=2^5\)

\(\Rightarrow x=5\)

Vậy x = 5.

13 tháng 3 2016

a.N=1-5-9+13+17-21+...+2001-2005-2009+2013+2017

N = ( 1 - 5 - 9 + 13 ) + ( 17 - 21 - 25 + 29 ) + .... + ( 2001 - 2005 - 2009 + 2013 ) + 2017

N = 0 + 0 + ... + 0 + 2017

N = 2017

29 tháng 8 2017

cậu có thể làm dễ hiểu được  ko

NV
3 tháng 12 2018

Đặt \(B=A\div C\)

\(C=2012+\dfrac{2011}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2012}=2012+\dfrac{2013-2}{2}+\dfrac{2013-3}{3}+...+\dfrac{2013-2012}{2012}\)

\(C=2012+\dfrac{2013}{2}+\dfrac{2013}{3}+...+\dfrac{2013}{2012}-1-1-...-1\)

\(C=2012+2013\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2012}\right)-2011\)

\(C=1+2013\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2012}\right)=\dfrac{2013}{2013}+2013\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2012}\right)\)

\(C=2013\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{2013}\right)=2013.A\)

\(\Rightarrow B=\dfrac{A}{C}=\dfrac{1}{2013}\)

7 tháng 5 2018

1/ \(B=\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{8^2}\)

\(B< \dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+...+\dfrac{1}{7.8}\)

\(B< \dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+...+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{8}\)

\(B< \dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{8}< 1\)

\(B< 1\)

2/ \(B=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{20}\right)\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{19}{20}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1\times2\times3\times...\times19}{2\times3\times4\times...\times20}\)

\(B=\dfrac{1}{20}\)

3/ \(A=\dfrac{7}{4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3333}{1212}+\dfrac{3333}{2020}+\dfrac{3333}{3030}+\dfrac{3333}{4242}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{7}{4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{33}{12}+\dfrac{33}{20}+\dfrac{33}{30}+\dfrac{33}{42}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{7}{4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{33}{3.4}+\dfrac{33}{4.5}+\dfrac{33}{5.6}+\dfrac{33}{6.7}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{7}{4}.33.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{231}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)

\(A=\dfrac{231}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{21}\)

\(A=11\)

4/ A phải là \(\dfrac{2011+2012}{2012+2013}\)

Ta có : \(B=\dfrac{2011}{2012}+\dfrac{2012}{2013}>\dfrac{2011}{2013}+\dfrac{2012}{2013}=\dfrac{2011+2012}{2013}>\dfrac{2011+2012}{2012+2013}=A\)

\(\Rightarrow B>A\)