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a) ( − 125 ) . ( − 5 ) .8. ( − 2 ) = ( − 125 ) .8. ( − 5 ) . ( − 2 ) = − 1000.10 = − 10000
b) ( − 127 ) . ( 1 − 582 ) − 582.127 = ( − 127 ) . ( − 581 ) − 582.127 = 127.581 − 582.127 = 127 ( 581 − 582 ) = 127. ( − 1 ) = − 127
c) ( 43 − 13 ) . ( − 3 ) + 27. ( − 14 − 16 ) = 30. ( − 3 ) + 27. ( − 30 ) = ( − 30 ) .3 + 27. ( − 30 ) = ( − 30 ) . ( 3 + 27 ) = ( − 30 ) .30 = − 90
d) 125. ( − 61 ) . ( − 2 ) 3 . ( − 1 ) 2 n = 125. ( − 62 ) . ( − 8 ) .1 = 125. ( − 8 ) . ( − 62 ) = − 1000. ( − 62 ) = 62000
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Viết tch sau dưới dạng lũy thừa của 1 số nguyên.
a) (-27).8.(-125).(-64)
b) (-7).8.(-49).(-64).(-1000)
a) = (-3)3 . 23. (-5)3 . (-4)3
= (-3 . 3 . (-5) . (-4) )3
= (-180)3
Giải
a) (−8).(−3)3.(+125)(−8).(−3)3.(+125)
= [(−2).(−2).(−2)].[(−3).(−3).(−3)].(5.5.5)[(−2).(−2).(−2)].[(−3).(−3).(−3)].(5.5.5)
= [(−2).(−3).5].[(−2).(−3).5].[(−2).(−3).5][(−2).(−3).5].[(−2).(−3).5].[(−2).(−3).5]
= 30.30.30=30330.30.30=303
b) 27.(−2)3.(−7).(+49)27.(−2)3.(−7).(+49)
= (3.3.3).[(−2).(−2).(−2)].[(−7).(−7).(−7)](3.3.3).[(−2).(−2).(−2)].[(−7).(−7).(−7)]
= [3.(−2).(−7)].[3.(−2).(−7)].[3.(−2).(−7)][3.(−2).(−7)].[3.(−2).(−7)].[3.(−2).(−7)]
= 42.42.42=423
( 3x - 1 )^2 = 25 = (+-5)^2
+) 3x - 1 = 5
3x = 6
x = 2
+) 3x - 1 = -5
3x = -4
x = -4/3
Vậy,.........
Các câu còn lại tương tự
a) \(3\left(2x-5\right)+125=134\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(2x-5\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=8\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
b) \(\left(2x+5\right)+\left(2x+3\right)+\left(2x+1\right)=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+9=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=18\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
d) \(27\left(x-27\right)-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow27\left(x-27\right)=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-27=1\Leftrightarrow x=28\)