Question

[Vũ Bảo Nam]

Answer 1

[Kiều Vũ Linh]

\(5x=3y\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3y}{5}\)

Thay \(x=\dfrac{3y}{5}\) vào biểu thức \(x^2-y^2=-4\) ta có:

\(\left(\dfrac{3y}{5}\right)^2-y^2=-4\)

\(\dfrac{9y^2}{25}-y^2=-4\)

\(-\dfrac{16}{25}y^2=-4\)

\(y^2=-\dfrac{4}{\dfrac{-16}{25}}\)

\(y^2=\dfrac{25}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow y=-\dfrac{5}{2};y=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

*) \(y=-\dfrac{5}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3.\left(-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)}{5}=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)

*) \(y=\dfrac{5}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3.\dfrac{5}{2}}{5}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

Vậy ta được các cặp giá trị \(\left(x;y\right)\) thỏa mãn:

\(\left(-\dfrac{3}{2};-\dfrac{5}{2}\right);\left(\dfrac{3}{2};\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)