cho C = 1+3+32+.......+311chứng minh rằng
a,C chia hết cho 13
b,C chia hết cho 40
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Lời giải:
a.
$2a+3b\vdots 13$
$\Leftrightarrow 2a+13a+3b\vdots 13$
$\Leftrightarrow 15a+3b\vdots 13$
$\Leftrightarrow 3(5a+b)\vdots 13$
$\Leftrightarrow 5a+b\vdots 13$
b.
$4a+3b\vdots 11$
$\Leftrightarrow 4a-11a+3b\vdots 11$
$\Leftrightarrow -7a+3b\vdots 11$
$\Leftrightarrow -(7a-3b)\vdots 11$
$\Leftrightarrow 7a-3b\vdots 11$ (đpcm)
\(C=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{11}\\ a,C=\left(1+3+3^2\right)+\left(3^3+3^4+3^5\right)+\left(3^6+3^7+3^8\right)+\left(3^9+3^{10}+3^{11}\right)\\ =13+3^3.\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^6.\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^9.\left(1+3+3^2\right)\\ =13+3^3.13+3^6.13+3^9.13\\ =13.\left(1+3^3+3^6+3^9\right)⋮13\)
Ý a phải chia hết cho 13 chứ em?
b: C=(1+3+3^2+3^3)+...+3^8(1+3+3^2+3^3)
=40(1+...+3^8) chia hết cho 40
a: C ko chia hết cho 15 nha bạn
a: \(G=8^8+2^{20}\)
\(=2^{24}+2^{20}\)
\(=2^{20}\left(2^4+1\right)=2^{20}\cdot17⋮17\)
b: Sửa đề: \(H=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+...+2^{59}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+...+2^{59}\right)⋮3\)
\(H=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+...+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=7\left(2+2^4+...+2^{58}\right)⋮7\)
\(H=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+...+\left(2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{57}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(=15\left(2+2^5+...+2^{57}\right)⋮15\)
c: \(E=\left(1+3+3^2\right)+3^3\left(1+3+3^2\right)+...+3^{1989}\left(1+3+3^2\right)\)
\(=13\left(1+3^3+...+3^{1989}\right)⋮13\)
\(E=1+3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{1991}\)
\(=\left(1+3+3^2+3^3+3^4+3^5\right)+\left(3^6+3^7+3^8+3^9+3^{10}+3^{11}\right)+...+3^{1986}+3^{1987}+3^{1988}+3^{1989}+3^{1990}+3^{1991}\)
\(=364\left(1+3^6+...+3^{1986}\right)⋮14\)
\(23a+13b+17c=14a+9a+7b+6b+14c+3c=.\)
\(=\left(14a+7b+14c\right)+\left(9a+6b+3c\right)\)
\(=7\left(2a+b+2c\right)+3\left(3a+2b+c\right)\)
Ta có
\(7\left(2a+b+2c\right)\)chia hết cho 7
\(3a+2b+c\)chia hết cho 7 nên \(3\left(3a+2b+c\right)\)chia hết cho 7
\(\Rightarrow23a+13b+17c\)chia hết cho 7
\(3a+2b+c⋮7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow30a+20b+10c⋮7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7a+7b-7c\right)+\left(23a+13b+17c\right)⋮7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(a+b-c\right)+\left(23a+13b+17c\right)⋮7\)
Ta thấy \(7\left(a+b-c\right)⋮7\)
Để \(7\left(a+b-c\right)+\left(23a+13b+17c\right)⋮7\Leftrightarrow23a+13b+17c⋮7\)(đpcm)
A = 8⁸ + 2²⁰
= (2³)⁸ + 2²⁰
= 2²⁴ + 2²⁰
= 2²⁰.(2⁴ + 1)
= 2²⁰.17 ⋮ 17
Vậy A ⋮ 17
C/M C\(⋮\)4
\(C=1+3+3^2+...+3^{99}⋮4\)
\(C=\left(1+3\right)+\left(3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{98}+3^{99}\right)⋮4\)
\(C=\left(1+3\right)+3^2.\left(1+3\right)+...+3^{98}.\left(1+3\right)⋮4\)
\(C=4+3^2.4+...+3^{98}.4⋮4\)
\(C=4.\left(1+3^2+...+3^{98}\right)⋮4\)
C/M C\(⋮\)40
\(C=1+3+3^2+...+3^{99}⋮40\)
\(C=\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+\left(3^{96}+3^{97}+3^{98}+3^{99}\right)⋮40\)
\(C=\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)+...+3^{96}.\left(1+3+3^2+3^3\right)⋮40\)
\(C=40.1+...+3^{96}.40⋮40\)
\(C=40.\left(1+...+3^{96}\right)⋮40\)