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1 The Nile is the longest river in the world
2 Because the film was boring, I fell asleep
3 I dislike staying up late
4 He has been in the countryside for 5 years
1. No river in the world is as long as the The Nile River.
---> The Nile River ....is the longest in the world
Viết câu thứ 2 sao cho nghĩa giống câu thứ 1
1. Please don't play your music so loudly.
-> Would you mind .......................NOT PLAYING YOUR MUSIC SO LOUDLY ..........................................................
2. No one is more intelligent than her in our school.
-> She IS THE MOST INTELLIGENT IN OUR SCHOOL.
3. These plants can't possibly grow in such poor ground.
-> It's impossible ...........FOR THESE PLANTS TO GROW IN SUCH POOR GROUND..............................................
4. I found it easy to translate this poem into English.
-> I had NO DIFFICULTY IN TRASLATING THIS POEM INTO ENGLISH .......................................................
5. Phuong is the most graceful girl at school.
-> No girl ................IN PHUONG'S SCHOOL IS MORE GRATEFUL THAN HER.............................................................
6. Don't let the children stay up too late.
-> It's important not ................TO LET THE CHILDREN STAY UP TOO LATE........................................
7. They throw the garbage into the river and that is dangerous.
-> It's dangerous that ............THEY THROW THE GARBAGE INTO........................................... the river.
8. I am on the fifth page of the the essay I am typing.
-> So far .........I'VE BEEN TYPING THE FIFTH PAGE OF THE ESSAY...........................................................
Reported Speech
A. Commands/ Requests
1. Mrs. Jackson said to Alice "Could you give me a hand, please?"
=> Mrs. Jackson told Alice to give her a hand.
2. The lifeguard said "Don't swim out too far, boys."
=> The lifeguard asked the boys not to swim out too far.
3. Nam said to the taxi driver "Please turn left at the first traffic light."
=> Nam told the taxi driver to turn left at the first traffic light.
4. She said to her son "Go straight upstairs and get to bed."
=> She told her son to go straight upstairs and get to bed.
5. The police said "Don't touch anything in the room."
=> The police asked me not to touch anything in the room.
B. Statements
1. Lan said "I will be very busy tomorrow."
=> Lan said that she would be very busy the following day.
2. Thu said "All the students will have a meeting next Sunday."
=> Thu said that all the students would have a meeting the following Sunday.
3. Tam said " I can swim across this river."
=> Tam said that she could swim across that river.
4. His sister said "I don't buy this book."
=> His sister said that she didn't buy that book.
5. The boys said "We have to try our best to win the match."
=> The boys said that they had to try their best to win the match.
6. Her father said to her " You can go to the movie with your friends."
=> Her father told her that she could go to the movie with her friends.
7. Her classmate said "Lan is the most intelligent girl in our class."
=> Her classmate said that Lan was the most intelligent girl in their class.
8. The teacher said "The Sun rises in the East."
=> The teacher said that the Sun rises in the East.
C. "Yes/ No" questions
1. "Do you enjoy reading books?", Phong asked Peter.
=> Phong asked Peter if he enjoyed reading books.
2. "Does she like sports?", Hoa asked Lan.
=> Hoa asked Lan if she liked sports.
3. "Can you drive your bicycle to school?", Ba said to Tuan.
=> Ba asked Tuan if he could drive his bicycle to school.
4. "May I use your dictionary for a moment?", Nga asked Hoa.
=> Nga asked Hoa if she might use her dictionary for a moment.
5. "Are you fond of watching television?", Tuan said to Ba.
=> Tuan asked Ba if he was fond of watching television.
6. "Will she be here for five days?", Tom asked Thu.
=> Tom asked Thu if she would be here for five days.
7. "Will the students in grade 9 have their final exam in May?", Phong asked his teacher.
=> Phong asked his teacher if the students in grade 9 would have their final exam in May.
D. "W-H" Questions
1. "Where are you going?", Lan asked.
=> Lan asked me where I was going.
2. "Where does your father work?", the teacher asked me.
=> The teacher asked me where my father worked.
3. "How far is it from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau? ", a tourist asked.
=> A tourist asked me how far it was from Ho Chi Minh City to Vung Tau.
4. "How many people are there in your family?", she asked Lan.
=> She asked Lan how many people there were in her family.
5. "How long will you stay in England? ", Tan's friends asked him.
=> Tan's friends asked him how long he would stay in England.
6. "What language do you speak?", Mr. Ba asked Thu.
=> Mr. Ba asked Thu what language she spoke.
7. "How much does this coat cost?", Lan asked Lien.
=> Lan asked Lien how much that coat costed.
8."What aspect of learning English do the students find most difficult?", the teacher said to his students.
=> The teacher asked his students what aspect of learning English the students found most difficult.
E. Mixed Reported Speech
1. "Are you going to visit your aunt tomorrow? ", asked Tom.
=> Tom asked me if I was going to visit my aunt the day after.
2. "Listen to me and don't make a noise in class.", said the teacher to his students.
=> The teacher told his students to listen to him and not to make a noise in class.
3. "I'm tired of eating fish", said Mary to Hellen.
=> Mary told Hellen that she was tired of eating fish.
4. "The Earth always goes round the Sun.", said our teacher.
=> Our teacher said that the Earth always goes round the Sun.
5. "Where are you going for your holidays?", asked Martha.
=> Martha asked me where I was going for my holidays.
6. "I didn't steal your fur coat yesterday.", said Sammy to Jean.
=> Sammy told Jean that he hadn't stolen his fur coat the day before.
7. "You must do your homework every day.", said Miss Borne to us.
=> Miss Borne told us that we had to do our homework every day.
8. "Will we read the story?", Billy said to his teacher.
=> Billy told his teacher if they would read the story.
1. Do homework carefully
-> Let ..........homework be done carefully.....
2. Jane is the tallest student in her class
-> No one ..in her class is as tall as Jane..........
3. I haven't talked to him for 3 months
-> The last time .....I talked to him was 3 months ago
4. My mom drives carefully than my brother
-> My brother ............doesn't drive as carefully as my mom
5. She has her sisterbuy 2 books
-> She ................has 2 books bought by her sister
6. Have many trees just been planted along the street by them?
-> Have .............they just planted many trees along the street
7. Nick doesn't learn as hard as John
-> Of the .......2 boys, John learns harder than Nick
8. My school and hers are the same size
-> My school .............is the same size as hers
9. Nam is thought to have born in Russia
-> People ............think Nam was born in Russia
10. Nick plays the piano the best in group
-> No one ............in group plays the piano as well as Nick
11. We started learning music last year
-> Music ..........was started to be learned by us last year
12. It's for a long time since we last went to cinema
-> We ............haven't gone to Cinema for a long time
13. We mustn't swim that lake
-> People ............don't allow us to swim in that lake
14. He played now worse than he used to
-> He used ............to play better than he does now
15. My friend cooks better than I do
-> I can't ..............cook as well as my friend
1 The doctor told my father to give up smoking.
2 We don't know where to put the sofa.
3 We must find out what to do next.
4 The last exhibition was not as interesting as this one.
5 The teacher says that I’m the noisiest student in the school.
1. The doctor told my father to stop smoking. (GIVE)
...................The doctor told my father to give up smoking.
..............................................................
2. We don't know where we should put the sofa. (Question words + to_infinitive)
............................We don't know where to put the sofa.
.............................................................
3. We must find out what are we to do next. (Question words + to_infinitive)
....................We must find out what to do next.
.....................................................................................
4. This exhibition is much more interesting than the last one.
The last exhibition was not............ as interesting as this one.......................................................
5. The teacher says that no student in the school is noisier than I am !
The teacher says that I am.......................... the noisiest student in the school.......................................
Give the correct from of the verbs in bracket to complete the following sentences
1. No one enjoy going to hospital
2. A new school will be built near our school next week
3. What are you doing at the moment? I am watching TV
4. We will be student in four years
5Will you be angry if he refuses to help your?
6. I will send him the message as soon as he returns.
7. At little girl can't spend all her time listening to stories.
8. The house work is done by mom every day
9. We are having a meeting tomorrow
10. Let's go to the English club
11. Ba likes playing the guitar. He often practice playing after school
12. What does your brother do in his free time
13. My father usually goes to work by bus
14. Trees will be planted here next year
15. Be careful! The children is crossing the street
16. My bike can be fixed by my dad
17. Last week, I had a picnic near the lake
18. English was learnt by us for two years
19. She hate being looked by strange
1. Na is very tired. She can not play volleyball
=> Na is too tired to play volleyball
2. He is young, so he can't drive a car
=> he is not old enough to drive a car
3. No city in Vietnam is bigger than HCM city
=> HCM city is the biggest city in Vietnam
4. Tuấn is the most intelligent in our class
=> no one is our class is more intelligent than Tuan
5. My school is not like yours.
=> your school is different from mine
6. It started in June
=> it has started since June
7. I beganto study english in 2008
=> i have studied English since 2008
8. How long have you lived here ?
-> when did you begin to live here ?
9 . playing sport is good for your health
=> it is good for your health to play sport
10. They play volleyball very well
=> they are good at playing volleyball
11. Ba is the same as his father
=> Ba is not different from his father
12. Yen usually had a lot of friends
=> Yen used to have a lot of friends
13. The water in this river was cold, so we can't swim in it
=> the water is this river isn't warm enough for us to swim in
14. My sister is four years old, so she can't go to school alone.
=> my sister isn't old enough to go to school alone
15. She can't work hard because she is very old.
=> she isn't strong enough to work hard
16. We couldn't go out at night because the weather was very cold.
=> the weather wasn't warm enough for us to go out at night
17. He said to me ,"keep silent, please"
=> He asked me to keep silent
18. The teacher told the students," please study harder"
=> The teacher told the students to study harder
19. " please wait for me outside my room", she said to me
=> She asked me to wait for her outside her room
20. She told me," bring me a cup of tea"
=> She told me to bring her a cup of tea
21. She said to her students," don't talk in class"
=> She told her students not to talk in class
II. Use the given words to write meaningful sentences
1. Minh/ like/ play/ chess/ and/ watch/ televisiton
Minh likes playing chess and watching television
2. Nam/ live/ here/ for/ ten years
Nam has lived here for ten years
III. Tìm lỗi sai và sửa
1. She would like going out with her Mom
A. Would like B. Going -> to go C. With D. Mom
2. Our Dad is interest in watching film
A. Is. B. Interest -> interested. C. In. D. Watching
3. We used to going out when we were in high school
A. Used to. B. Going -> go. C. When D. Were
4. She said me to work hard on the next semester
A. Said -> told. B. To work. C. On D. The next semester
5. Our granddad will come with us in saturday evening
A. Will. B. Come C. Us. D. In -> on
6. We are going to held a summer camp this month
A. Are going B. Held -> hold C. A summer camp. D. This month
7. I often use a dictionary so that as to learn new words and pronounciation
A. Use B. So that as -> so as C. To learn D. Pronounciation
8. Some people learn a language by read passage aloud
A. Learn. B. language C. Read -> reading D. Aloud
9. Do you mind to go out with her to buy some ice-creams ?
A. To go out -> going out. B. With. C. To buy D. Ice-creams
10. The policeman told her not to driving her car so fast again
A. Told B. Not to driving -> not to drive. C. Car. D. So fast
11. Tim promised trying his best in learning spanish
A. Promised. B. Trying -> to try. C. In D. Learning
Viết lại câu với nghĩa không đổi:
1. Dung will go to the party though she fells unhappy
=>In spite of felling unhappy,Dung will go to the party.
2. Mickey wasn't always as rude as that
=->Mickey didn't always have such rudeness.
3. my room and your room are the same size
=>my room is the same size as your room.
4. The man that we are talking about is a famous scientist
=>The man about who is talked by us is a famous scientist.
5. There is no decision yet about the venue of the next World Cup
=>Nothing has been decided about the venue of the next World Cup.
6. Jame has another three months to finish his work
=>Jame has his work finished in another three months.
7. Her legal advisers have told her not to say any more at this time
=>She has been advised not to say any more at this time.
8. They said the would rather William didn't listen to music at work
=>William was said to not listen to music at work.
1. He is an.........excellent........ student(excellence)
2. There are also.......different....... ways of learning the same number of words(differentce)
3. Many learners learn new words that are.....important......(importance)
4.........Participating........in the sports competions is open to every one in our school(participate)
5. His...pronunciation...of some words in not correct (pronounce)
6. Our project wouldn't be successful without your kind....cooperation.....(cooperate)
7. If you want to join the club, please fill in this.....application......form(apply)
8. The Boy Scouts of America is a youth......organization......(organize)
9.....Revision......is very important in learning English (revise)
10. Our teacher always gives us......encouragement.....so that we can work hard(encourage)
11......Enrolling......in this school begins at August(enroll)
12. The teacher is pleased with the......improvement....in my study(improve)
13. You don't have to .....remember.....all these words( memory)
14. He locked......happily......He looked at me happily (happy)
15. They are good students. They study very.......well.....(good)
17. We always do our homework.....carefully......(careful)
18.I can do all of these exercise...easily....(easy)
19. This box is made of.......recycled....paper (recycle)
20. My brother likes acting and outdoor......activity......(act)
21. The scouts do the......volutary.......work(volunteer)
22. The form must have the........signal.......of the writer (sign)
23. Her parents are pleased with her good......behaviour....(behave)
24. Thank you for your....enjoyable.....party( enjoy )
25. Remember to check for............spelling..........before handing your writing(spell)
1. He is an.........excellent........ student(excellence)
2. There are also.........different..... ways of learning the same number of words(differentce)
3. Many learners learn new words that are.....important......(importance)
4..........Participation.......in the sports competions is open to every one in our school(participate)
5. His...pronounciation...of some words in not correct (pronounce)
6. Our project wouldn't be successful without your kind.....cooperation....(cooperate)
7. If you want to join the club, please fill in this......apllication.....form(apply)
8. The Boy Scouts of America is a youth.....organization.......(organize)
9......Revision.....is very important in learning English (revise)
10. Our teacher always gives us....encouragement.......so that we can work hard(encourage)
11......enrollment......in this school begins at August(enroll)
12. The teacher is pleased with the..improvement........in my study(improve)
13. You don't have to ...memorize.......all these words( memory)
14. He locked........happily....He looked at me happily (happy)
15. They are good students. They study very...well.........(good)
17. We always do our homework.....carefully......(careful)
18.I can do all of these exercise.....easily..(easy)
19. This box is made of....recycling.......paper (recycle)
20. My brother likes acting and outdoor....activities........(act)
21. The scouts do the.........voluntary....work(volunteer)
22. The form must have the.....signal..........of the writer (sign)
23. Her parents are pleased with her good.....behaviour.....(behave)
24. Thank you for your.....enjoyable...party( enjoy )
25. Remember to check for...........spellings...........before handing your writing(spell)
1. I wasn't allowed to ride motorbike to school by teacher
-> Our .......teacher didn't allow me to ride motorbike to school..
2. Does your school have four hundred students?
-> Are ............there 400 students in your school
3. The Nile River is the longest in the world
-> No river ............in the world is as long as the Nile river
4. No one make us do that work
-> We .....aren't made to do that work