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1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64
= 32/64 + 16/64 + 8/64 + 4/64 + 2/64 + 1/64
= 63/64
Chúc bạn học tốt nha!^-^
\(A=\frac{1}{\frac{3.4}{2}}+\frac{1}{\frac{4.5}{2}}+...+\frac{1}{\frac{19.20}{2}}\)
=> \(A=\frac{2}{3.4}+\frac{2}{4.5}+...+\frac{2}{19.20}\)
=> \(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{19.20}\)
=> \(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\)
=> \(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{20}\)
=> \(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{20-3}{20.3}\)
=> \(\frac{A}{2}=\frac{17}{60}\)
=> \(A=\frac{17}{30}\)
VẬY \(A=\frac{17}{30}\)
Ta có :\(\frac{1}{1+2+3}+\frac{1}{1+2+3+4}+...+\frac{1}{1+2+3+...+19}\)
\(=\frac{1}{3\times4}\times2+\frac{1}{4\times5}\times2+...+\frac{1}{19\times20}\times2\)
\(=2\times\left(\frac{1}{3\times4}+\frac{1}{4\times5}+...+\frac{1}{19\times20}\right)=2\times\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{19}-\frac{1}{20}\right)\)
\(=2\times\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{20}\right)=2\times\frac{17}{60}=\frac{17}{30}\)
= 128/256 + 64/256 + 32/256 + 16/256 + 8/256 + 4/256 + 2/256 + 1/256
= 255/256
a , tổng các phân số đã cho là : 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 = 79/64
b, \(\frac{79}{64}\)và \(\frac{2017}{2018}\)= \(\frac{159422}{129152}\)và \(\frac{129088}{129152}\)= \(\frac{159422}{129152}\)> \(\frac{129088}{129152}\)
=> \(\frac{79}{64}\)> \(\frac{2017}{2018}\)
a) 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/ 16 + 1/32 + 1/64
=32/64 + 16/64 + 8/64 + 4/64 + 2/64
=32+16+8+4+2/64 = 66/64= 33/32
b) ta có 33/32 > 1 và 2017/2018<1
nên 33/32 > 2017/2018
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(=\frac{63}{64}\)
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{16}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{32}+\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}+\frac{1}{64}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{64}\)
\(=\frac{63}{64}\)
\(\dfrac{7}{19}x\dfrac{8}{23}+\dfrac{7}{19}x\dfrac{15}{23}+1\dfrac{7}{19}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{19}x\left(\dfrac{8}{23}+\dfrac{15}{23}\right)+1+\dfrac{7}{19}\)
=\(\dfrac{7}{19}x1+1+\dfrac{7}{19}\)
= \(\dfrac{7}{19}+1+\dfrac{7}{19}=1\dfrac{14}{19}\) = \(\dfrac{33}{19}\)
\(\dfrac{75}{100}+\dfrac{18}{21}+\dfrac{49}{32}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{21}-\dfrac{17}{32}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{49}{32}+\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{17}{32}\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{49}{32}-\dfrac{17}{32}\right)\)
= 1 + 1 + 1 = 3
\(\dfrac{8}{9}x\dfrac{15}{16}x\dfrac{24}{25}x\dfrac{35}{36}x\dfrac{48}{49}x\dfrac{63}{64}\)
= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) *Câu này bạn tự sử dụng gạch nhé!
`1,`
`a,`
`7/19 \times 8/23 + 7/19 \times 15/23 + 1 7/19`
`= 7/19 \times 8/23 + 7/19 \times 15/23 + 1 + 7/19`
`= 7/19 \times (8/23 + 15/23 + 1) + 1`
`= 7/19 \times 2 + 1`
`=14/19 + 1`
`= 33/19`
`b,`
`75/100 + 18/21 + 49/32 + 1/4 + 3/21 - 17/32`
`= 75/100 + (18/21 + 3/21) + (49/32 - 17/32) + 1/4`
`= 0,75 + 1 + 1 + 0,25`
`= (0,75 + 0,25) + 1 + 1`
`= 1+1+1=3`
`c,`
`8/9 \times 15/16 \times 24/25 \times 35/36 \times 48/49 \times 63/64`
`=` \(\dfrac{2\times3}{3\times3}\times\dfrac{3\times5}{4\times4}\times\dfrac{3\times4\times2}{5\times5}\times\dfrac{5\times7}{6\times6}\times\dfrac{6\times8}{7\times7}\times\dfrac{7\times9}{8\times8}\)
`= 3/4` (bạn sử dụng gạch, rút gọn các số là được nhé).
gọi biểu thức là A
A=1/2+1/4+1/8+...+1/2048=1/2+1/2^2+1/2^3+...+1/2^10
=>2A=1+1/2+1/2^2+...+1/2^9
=>A=2A-A(bạn đặt cột dọc ra rồi sẽ thấy:1/2-1/2=0;1/2^2-1/2^2=0;...)Ta được kết quả bằng 1+1/2^10
Đặt A =1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ...+ 1/1024 + 1/2048
A= 1/2 + 1/2^2 + 1/2^3+...+ 1/2^10 + 1/2^11
2A= 1 +1/2 + 1/2^2 +...+ 1/2^9 + 1/2^10
2A-A= (1 +1/2 + 1/2^2 +...+ 1/2^9 + 1/2^10) - (1/2 + 1/2^2 + 1/2^3+...+ 1/2^10 + 1/2^11)
A= 1+1/2 + 1/2^2 +...+ 1/2^9 + 1/2^10 - 1/2 - 1/2^2 - 1/2^3 - ...- 1/2^10 - 1/2^11
A= 1- 1/2^11
A= 2047/ 2048
Ta thấy: Số các số hạng của tổng A ( trừ số 19/1 ) là: ( 18 - 1 ) : 1 + 1 = 18 ( số hạng )
Khi đó:
\(A=\frac{1}{19}+\frac{2}{18}+\frac{3}{17}+...+\frac{17}{3}+\frac{18}{2}+\frac{19}{1}\)
\(A=1+\left(\frac{1}{19}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2}{18}+1\right)+\left(\frac{3}{17}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{17}{3}+1\right)+\left(\frac{18}{2}+1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{20}{20}+\frac{20}{19}+\frac{20}{18}+\frac{20}{17}+...+\frac{20}{3}+\frac{20}{2}\)
\(A=20\cdot\left(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{17}+...+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
Khi đó:
\(\frac{A}{B}=\frac{20\cdot\left(\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{19}+\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{17}+...+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{2}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{20}}=20\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{100}-\frac{1}{200}+\frac{1}{200}-\frac{1}{400}\)
\(A=1-\frac{1}{400}\)
\(A=\frac{399}{400}\)