Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
\(Ta\)có :\(a\)=\(\frac{2017\cdot2018-1}{2017.2018}\)=\(\frac{2017.2018}{2017.2018}\)-\(\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)=1-\(\frac{1}{2017.2018}\)
\(b\)=\(\frac{2019.2020-1}{2019.2020}\)=\(\frac{2019.2020}{2019.2020}\)-\(\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)=1-\(\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{2018.2019}\)> \(\frac{1}{2019.2020}\)nên \(a\)< \(b\)(sử dụng phần bù)
Bài 1:
Ta có:
\(N=\frac{2017+2018}{2018+2019}=\frac{2017}{2018+2019}+\frac{2018}{2018+2019}\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2017}{2018+2019}< \frac{2017}{2018}\\\frac{2018}{2018+2019}< \frac{2018}{2019}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{2018+2019}+\frac{2018}{2018+2019}< \frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow N< M\)
Vậy \(M>N.\)
Bài 2:
Ta có:
\(A=\frac{2017}{987653421}+\frac{2018}{24681357}=\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}+\frac{1}{24681357}\)
\(B=\frac{2018}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}=\frac{1}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}=\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\\\frac{1}{24681357}>\frac{1}{987654321}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}+\frac{1}{24681357}>\frac{1}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{987654321}+\frac{2017}{24681357}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A>B\)
Vậy \(A>B.\)
Bài 3:
\(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2016}=1-\frac{1}{2017}+1-\frac{1}{2018}+1-\frac{1}{2019}+1+\frac{3}{2016}\)
\(=1+1+1+1-\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2018}-\frac{1}{2019}+\frac{3}{2016}\)
\(=4-\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\right)\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2017}< \frac{1}{2016}\\\frac{1}{2018}< \frac{1}{2016}\\\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{1}{2016}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}< \frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2016}+\frac{1}{2016}=\frac{3}{2016}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\)âm
\(\Rightarrow4-\left(\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2019}-\frac{3}{2016}\right)>4\)
Vậy \(\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}+\frac{2018}{2019}+\frac{2019}{2016}>4.\)
Bài 4:
\(\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}=\frac{1991.\left(1995+4\right)}{\left(1991+4\right).1995}=\frac{1991.1995+1991.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}\)
Do \(\hept{\begin{cases}1991.1995=1991.1995\\1991.4< 1995.4\end{cases}}\Rightarrow1991.1995+1991.4< 1991.1995+1995.4\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1991.1995+1991.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}< \frac{1991.1995+1995.4}{1991.1995+4.1995}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}< 1\)
Vậy \(\frac{1991.1999}{1995.1995}< 1.\)
Ta có:
A = \(\dfrac{2017}{2019}=1-\dfrac{2}{2019}\)
B= \(\dfrac{2019}{2021}\) = 1- \(\dfrac{2}{2021}\)
Ta có:
\(\dfrac{2}{2019}>\dfrac{2}{2021}\)
=> 1- \(\dfrac{2}{2019}< 1-\dfrac{2}{2021}\)
=> \(\dfrac{2017}{2019}< \dfrac{2019}{2021}\)
Lại có \(\dfrac{1}{2}< \dfrac{2}{3}\)
=>\(\dfrac{2017}{2019}+\dfrac{1}{2}< \dfrac{2019}{2021}+\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Vậy A<B
Ta có: \(\frac{x-2019}{2018}+\frac{x-2018}{2017}=\frac{x-2017}{2016}+\frac{x-2016}{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-2019}{2018}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2018}{2017}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-2017}{2016}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-2016}{2015}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2018}+\frac{x-1}{2017}=\frac{x-1}{2016}+\frac{x-1}{2015}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-1}{2018}+\frac{x-1}{2017}-\frac{x-1}{2016}-\frac{x-1}{2015}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)( vì \(\frac{1}{2018}+\frac{1}{2017}-\frac{1}{2016}-\frac{1}{2015}\ne0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vạy x=1
\(\frac{2019.2020-4038}{2017.2019+2019}\)
\(=\frac{2019.2020-2.2019}{2019\left(2017+1\right)}=\frac{2019\left(2020-2\right)}{2019.2018}=\frac{2019.2018}{2019.2018}=1\)
\(A=\frac{2019.2020-4038}{2017.2019+2019}\)
\(=\frac{2019\left(2020-2\right)}{2019\left(2017+1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2019.2018}{2019.2018}=1\)
Vậy \(A=1.\)
Mà lớp 5 làm gì đã học đến dấu \(.\)(dấu nhân lớp 5 viết kiểu này cơ: x )
Chúc em học tốt.
\(A=\frac{2016^{2016}+1}{2016^{2017}+1}\Rightarrow2016A=\frac{2016^{2017}+2016}{2016^{2017}+1}=1+\frac{2015}{2016^{2017}+1}\)
\(B=\frac{2016^{2017}-3}{2016^{2018}-3}\Rightarrow2016B=\frac{2016^{2018}-6048}{2016^{2018}-3}=1+\frac{-6045}{2016^{2018}-3}\)
Vì \(\frac{2015}{2016^{2017}+1}>0;\frac{-6045}{2016^{2018}-3}< 0\)
Nên: A>B