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14 tháng 1 2022
\(1.\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1-3x}{3}=\dfrac{x-2}{2}.\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-2x-1}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{2}=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-4x-2-3x+6}{6}=0.\Rightarrow-7x+4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}.\)
\(2.\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1-x\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-1\right)=0.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2.\\x=1.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3.3x^2-4x+1=0.\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)=0.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1.\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4.\left|2x-4\right|=0.\Leftrightarrow2x-4=0.\Leftrightarrow x=2.\)
\(5.\left|3x+2\right|=4.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4.\\3x+2=-4.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}.\\x=-2.\end{matrix}\right.\)
14 tháng 1 2022
\(1,\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{2x-4}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{3}-x=\dfrac{x-2}{2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)-6x}{6}=\dfrac{3\left(x-2\right)}{6}\\ \Leftrightarrow2\left(x-1\right)-6x=3\left(x-2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-2-6x=3x-6\\ \Leftrightarrow-4x-2=3x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-6+4x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow7x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(2,\left(x-2\right)\left(2x-1\right)=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow2x^2-4x-x+2=x^2-2x\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(3,3x^2-4x+1=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(3x^2-3x\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow3x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(4,\left|2x-4\right|=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x-4=0\\ \Leftrightarrow2x=4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(5,\left|3x+2\right|=4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=4\\3x+2=-4\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\3x=-6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(6,\left|2x-5\right|=\left|-x+2\right|\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=-x+2\\2x-5=x-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=7\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{3}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
12 tháng 2 2020
Đặt \(u=x^2-x\)
Phương trình trở thành \(u^2-4u+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(u-2\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow u-2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x-2=0\)
Ta có \(\Delta=1^2+4.2=9,\sqrt{\Delta}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1+3}{2}=2\\x=\frac{1-3}{2}=-1\end{cases}}\)
12 tháng 2 2020
Đặt \(2x+1=w\)
Phương trình trở thành \(w^2-w=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}w=2\\w=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=2\\2x+1=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
XK
1
21 tháng 4 2022
\(9x^2-1+\left(3x-1\right).\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2-1+3x^2+6x-x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+3x^2+6x-x=0+1+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+5x=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2+5x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x+9x-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x\left(3x-1\right)+3\left(3x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+3\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x+3=0\\3x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=-3\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3}{4}\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy tập nghiệm phương trình là S = \(\left\{\dfrac{-3}{4};\dfrac{1}{3}\right\}\)
MT
7 tháng 6 2015
ĐKXĐ
(x+1)(x+3)\(\ne\)0
<=>x+1\(\ne\)0 và x+3\(\ne\)0
<=>x\(\ne\)-1 và x\(\ne\)-3
Phương trình : \(\frac{x}{2\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x}{2x+2}=\frac{4x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
<=>\(\frac{x}{2\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x}{2\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{4x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
<=>\(\frac{x+1}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{x+3}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{8x}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
=>x+1+x+3=8x
<=>x+x-8x=-1-3
<=>-6x=-4
<=>x=2/3(thỏa ĐKXĐ)
Vậy S={2/3}
25 tháng 6 2023
a: ĐKXĐ: x<>0; x<>-1
PT =>x+1-2x=3
=>1-x=3
=>x=-2(nhận)
b: Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{1}{2x-3}-\dfrac{3}{x\left(2x-3\right)}=\dfrac{5}{x}\)
=>x-3=5(2x-3)
=>10x-15=x-3
=>9x=12
=>x=4/3(nhận)
c: ĐKXĐ: x<>0; x<>2
PT =>x(x+2)-x+2=2
=>x^2+2x-x=0
=>x(x+1)=0
=>x=-1
Lời giải:
PT $\Leftrightarrow 4x^2+4x+1=3(x^2-4)+18$
$\Leftrightarrow 4x^2+4x+1=3x^2+6$
$\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-5=0$
$\Leftrightarrow (x-1)(x+5)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x-1=0$ hoặc $x+5=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=1$ hoặc $x=-5$
\(\left(2x+1\right)^2=3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)+18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1=3\left(x^2-4\right)+18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1=3x^2-12+18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1=3x^2+6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-3x^2+4x=6-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+5x-x-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(S=\left\{-5;1\right\}\)