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a) \(\dfrac{49}{81}=\dfrac{7^x}{9^x}\)(sửa đề)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{7}{9}\right)^x\)\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
b) \(\dfrac{-64}{343}=\left(-\dfrac{4^x}{7^x}\right)\)(sửa đề)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^3=\left(-\dfrac{4}{7}\right)^x\) \(\Rightarrow x=3\)
c) \(\dfrac{9}{144}=\dfrac{3^x}{12^x}\)(sửa đề)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{12}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{3}{12}\right)^x\Rightarrow x=2\)
d) \(-\dfrac{1}{32}=\left(-\dfrac{1^x}{2^x}\right)\)(sửa đề)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^5=\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^x\Rightarrow x=5\)
Mong bạn xem lại đề bài.
Câu 11:
=>4,6x=6,21
=>x=1,35
12: \(A=-\left(1.4-x\right)^2-1.4< =-1.4\)
=>x=-1,4
Câu 9:
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{10a+b}{100c+90+d}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{92}-\dfrac{1}{97}=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{97}=\dfrac{95}{194}\)
=>a=9; b=5; c=1; d=4
=>a+b+c+d=9+5+1+4=19
\(a,\dfrac{1}{2}x=3+2\)
\(\dfrac{1}{2}x=5\)
\(x=5\div\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=10\)
\(b,\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-\sqrt{36}=10\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-6=10\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2=10+6\)
\(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2=16\)
\(x^2=16\div\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(x^2=64\)
\(x^2=\left(8\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=8\)
Đặt : \(\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{y}{3}=k\)
`=>x=5k,y=3k`
Ta có : \(x^2-y^2=4=>\left(5k\right)^2-\left(3k\right)^2=4\\ =>25k^2-9k^2=4\\ =>16k^2=4\\ =>k^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\\ =>k=\pm\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=>\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\y=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{5}{2}\\y=-\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
(5 - \(x\))(9\(x^2\) - 4) =0
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}5-x=0\\9x^2-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\9x^2=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x^2=\dfrac{4}{9}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\) \(\in\) { - \(\dfrac{2}{3}\); \(\dfrac{2}{3}\); \(5\)}
72\(x\) + 72\(x\) + 3 = 344
72\(x\) \(\times\) ( 1 + 73) = 344
72\(x\) \(\times\) (1 + 343) = 344
72\(x\) \(\times\) 344 = 344
72\(x\) = 344 : 344
72\(x\) = 1
72\(x\) = 70
\(2x\) = 0
\(x\) = 0
Kết luận: \(x\) = 0
a) Ta có: \(\left(x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{3}{4}=0\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(x+\dfrac{4}{9}\right)^2=\dfrac{49}{144}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{4}{9}=\dfrac{7}{12}\\x+\dfrac{4}{9}=-\dfrac{7}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{36}\\x=\dfrac{-37}{36}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}:x=-2\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}:x=-2-\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{-8}{4}-\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4}:x=\dfrac{-9}{4}\)
\(x=\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{-9}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{-4}{9}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3}{4}+2.\left(2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=-2\)
\(2.\left(2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=-2-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-8}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(2.\left(2x-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{-11}{4}\)
\(2x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-11}{4}:2=\dfrac{-11}{4}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(2x-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-11}{8}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{-11}{8}+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-33}{24}+\dfrac{16}{24}\)
\(2x=\dfrac{-17}{24}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-17}{24}:2=\dfrac{-17}{24}.\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(x=\dfrac{-17}{48}\)
c) \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+5x\right).\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{2}+5x=0\\2x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\\2x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{10}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a, 1/4 + 3/4 : x = -2
3/4 : x = -2 - 1/4
3/4 : x = -9/4
x = 3/4 : -9/4
x = -1/3
\(3^{-2}.2^x+2^x.3=\dfrac{7}{36}\)
\(=>2^x\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+3\right)=\dfrac{7}{36}\)
\(=>2^x.\dfrac{28}{9}=\dfrac{7}{36}\)
\(=>2^x=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(=>2^x=2^{-4}\)
\(=>x=-4\)
#\(N\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x+1}{3}=\dfrac{y-2}{4}=\dfrac{z-1}{13}=\dfrac{2x+2-3.\left(y-2\right)+z-1}{3\cdot2-3.4+13}=\dfrac{2x+2-3y+6+z-1}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2x-3y+z\right)+7}{7}=\dfrac{42+7}{7}=\dfrac{49}{7}=7\)
`->`\(\dfrac{x+1}{3}=7,\dfrac{y-2}{4}=7,\dfrac{z-1}{13}=7\)
`->` \(x=20,y=30,z=92\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
x+13=y−24=z−113=2x+2−3.(y−2)+z−13⋅2−3.4+13=2x+2−3y+6+z−17x+13=y−24=z−113=2x+2−3.(y−2)+z−13⋅2−3.4+13=2x+2−3y+6+z−17
=(2x−3y+z)+77=42+77=497=7=(2x−3y+z)+77=42+77=497=7
→x+13=7,y−24=7,z−113=7x+13=7,y−24=7,z−113=7
→ x=20,y=30,z=92
ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{x-3}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-2}{x-4}=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right).\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2=-\left(x-2\right).\left(x-4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-17x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-9x-8x+24=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-8\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-8=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{3}\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\left(\text{thỏa}\right)\)
\(\dfrac{x-3}{x-2}+\dfrac{x-2}{x-4}=-1\left(x\ne\left\{2;4\right\}\right)\\ =>\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)}=-1\\ =>x^2-3x-4x+12+x^2-4x+4=-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\\ =>2x^2-11x+16=-x^2+6x-8\\ =>3x^2-17x+24=0\\ =>\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-8\right)=0\\ =>\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\left(TMDK\right)\)