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Có: 1/5 =1/5
1/6<1/5
1/7<1/5
1/8<1/5
1/9<1/5
=> 1/5+1/6+1/7+1/8+1/9<1/5+1/5+1/5+1/5+1/5=1.
Vậy 1/5+1/6+1/7+1/8+1/9<1(đpcm).
(1/5 + 1/6 + 1/7 + 1/8 + 1/9)<(1/5 x 5)
(Vì 5 số hạng biểu thức đề cho có 4 số hạng nhỏ hơn 1/5 và chỉ có 1/5 = 1/5)
⇒ (1/5 + 1/6 + 1/7 + 1/8 + 1/9) < 1
Vậy...
1: =72/90+65/90=137/90
2: =24/56-77/56=-53/56
3: =-7/10+4/5=1/10
4: =15/100-4/100=11/100
5: =4/6-5/6=-1/6
6: =10/40-15/40-76/40=-81/40
7: =-9/10+7/18
=-81/90+35/90=-46/90=-23/45
8: =27/90-55/90=-28/90=-14/45
9: =36/60-50/60-35/60=-49/60
10: =-4/9+5/6-3/8
=-32/72+60/72-27/72
=1/72
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{9}⋮11\)
\(A=\frac{11}{22}+\frac{11}{33}+...+\frac{11}{99}⋮11\)
\(A=11.\left(\frac{1}{22}+\frac{1}{33}+...+\frac{1}{99}\right)⋮11\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮11\)(vì tổng A có thể tách thành một tích nhân với 11)
(mình làm sai nhớ đừng ném đá mình)
chỗ tổng A có thể tách ... bạn nhớ sửa là tổng A có thể tách thành một tích có thừa số 11 nhé bạn
Ta có:
7^17 +17.3 -1 = 7^17 +50 chia hết cho 9
Mà 50 chia 9 dư 5
=> 7^17 chia 9 dư 4
=> 7^17 .7 chia 9 dư 1
<=> 7^18 chia 9 dư 1
18.3 -1 = 53 chia 9 dư 8
=> 7^18 +18.3 -1 chia hết cho 9
Đặt A = \(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+....+\frac{1}{17}+\frac{1}{18}+\frac{1}{19}\)
\(A=\left(\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{11}+...+\frac{1}{14}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{15}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{19}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \left(\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{10}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{15}+...+\frac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{1}{5}\cdot5+\frac{1}{10}\cdot5+\frac{1}{15}\cdot5\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{11}{6}< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 2\left(đpcm\right)\)
ta có
1/2<1/1.2
1/3<1/2.3
...
1/32<1/31.32
=>1/2+1/3+...+1/32<1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/31.32
=>1/2+1/3+...+1/32<1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+...+1/31-1/32
=>1/2+1/3+...+1/32<1/1-1/32=31/32
vì 31/32<1
=>tổng đó <1
ta lại có 1+1=2 mà 2 <3
=>tổng đó <3
vậy:-------(bn tự lm nha)
k cho mik vs nha
a: \(\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right)\cdot\dfrac{8}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{3}\cdot\dfrac{-25+36-11}{30}\)
=0
b: \(\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}\cdot0=0\)
c: \(\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{-13}{18}\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\left(-\dfrac{5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{-5}{18}\cdot\dfrac{7}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{18}\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right)+\dfrac{-5}{18}\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{13}{18}-\dfrac{5}{18}=-\dfrac{18}{18}=-1\)
d: Sửa đề: \(\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-11}{19}\cdot\dfrac{5}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{-8}{19}\cdot\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right)+\dfrac{-8}{19}\left(\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{4}{7}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}-\dfrac{8}{19}=-\dfrac{19}{19}=-1\)
\(a.\left(-\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{11}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{13}{30}\right):\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{13}{30}:\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=\left[\left(-\dfrac{13}{30}+\dfrac{13}{30}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(=0:\dfrac{3}{8}=0\)
\(b.\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+-\dfrac{1}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{7}{20}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{7}{20}:\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\left[\left(-\dfrac{7}{20}+\dfrac{7}{20}\right)\right]:\dfrac{3}{7}=0:\dfrac{3}{7}=0\)
\(c.-\dfrac{13}{18}.\dfrac{5}{8}+-\dfrac{5}{18}.\dfrac{2}{9}+-\dfrac{13}{18}.\dfrac{3}{8}+-\dfrac{5}{18}.\dfrac{7}{9}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\right).-\dfrac{13}{18}+\left(\dfrac{2}{9}+\dfrac{7}{9}\right).-\dfrac{5}{18}\)
\(=1.-\dfrac{13}{18}+1.-\dfrac{5}{18}=-\dfrac{13}{18}+-\dfrac{5}{18}=-1\)
\(d.-\dfrac{11}{19}.\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{-8}{19}.\dfrac{3}{7}+-\dfrac{11}{19}.\dfrac{5}{9}+-\dfrac{9}{19}.\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{5}{9}\right).-\dfrac{11}{19}+-\dfrac{24}{133}+-\dfrac{36}{133}\)
\(=-\dfrac{11}{19}+-\dfrac{60}{133}=-\dfrac{137}{133}\)
Ta có :
1/6 < 1/5 , 1/7 < 1/5 , ... 1/19 < 1/5
=> 1/6 + 1/7 + ...+ 1/19 < 1/5 + 1/5 + ...+ 1/5
=> 1/6 + 1/7 + ...+ 1/19 < 1/5 . 14
=> 1/6 + 1/7 + ...+ 1/19 < 14/5 = 2 , 8