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\(A=\frac{1}{1\times2\times3}+\frac{1}{2\times3\times4}+\frac{1}{3\times4\times5}+...+\frac{1}{36\times37\times38}+\frac{1}{37\times38\times39}\)
\(2A=\frac{2}{1\times2\times3}+\frac{2}{2\times3\times4}+\frac{2}{3\times4\times5}+...+\frac{2}{36\times37\times38}+\frac{2}{37\times38\times39}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{1\times2}-\frac{1}{2\times3}+\frac{1}{2\times3}-\frac{1}{3\times4}+...+\frac{1}{37\times38}-\frac{1}{38\times39}\)
\(2A=\frac{1}{1\times2}-\frac{1}{38\times39}\)
\(2A=\frac{741}{1482}-\frac{1}{1482}\)
\(2A=\frac{370}{741}\)
\(A=\frac{370}{741}:2=\frac{185}{741}\)
\(\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+......+\frac{1}{48.49.50}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{48.49}-\frac{1}{49.50}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{49.50}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{612}{1225}=\frac{612}{2450}=\frac{306}{1225}\)
Do not ask why hay quá!
Đặt \(T=\frac{1}{1.2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4.5}+...+\frac{1}{48.49.50}\)
Ta xét:
\(\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}=\frac{1}{1.2.3}\);\(\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}=\frac{1}{2.3.4}\);. . . ; \(\frac{1}{48.49}-\frac{1}{49.50}=\frac{1}{48.49.50}\)
Rút ra dạng tổng quát,ta có: (mình nói thêm nhé)
\(\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)}-\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}=\frac{1}{n\left(n+1\right)\left(n+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2T=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}-\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{48.49}-\frac{1}{49.50}\)
Ta nhận thấy: \(-\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{2.3}=0\);\(-\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{3.4}=0\);.....
\(\Rightarrow2T=\frac{1}{1.2}-\frac{1}{49.50}=\frac{612}{1225}\)
\(\Rightarrow T=\frac{612}{\frac{1225}{2}}=\frac{306}{1225}\)
Vậy .. . .
`A=1/[1xx2xx3]+1/[2xx3xx4]+1/[3xx4xx5]+....+1/[98xx99xx100]`
`A=1/2xx(2/[1xx2xx3]+2/[2xx3xx4]+2/[3xx4xx5]+....+2/[98xx99xx100])`
`A=1/2xx(1/[1xx2]-1/[2xx3]+1/[2xx3]-1/[3xx4]+1/[3xx4]-1/[4xx5]+....+1/[98xx99]-1/[99xx100])`
`A=1/2xx(1/[1xx2]-1/[99xx100])`
`A=1/2xx(1/2-1/9900)`
`A=1/2xx(4950/9900-1/9900)`
`A=1/2xx4949/9900`
`A=4949/19800`
\(A=\dfrac{3-1}{1.2.3}+\dfrac{4-2}{2.3.4}+\dfrac{5-3}{3.4.5}+...+\dfrac{100-98}{98.99.100}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{1.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}-\dfrac{1}{4.5}+...+\dfrac{1}{98.99}-\dfrac{1}{99.100}\right):2\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{20}+...+\dfrac{1}{9702}-\dfrac{1}{990}\right):2\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{990}\right):2\)
\(A=\dfrac{4949}{9900}:2\)
\(A=\dfrac{4949}{19800}\)
A=\(\frac{1}{1x2x3}+\frac{1}{2x3x4}+...+\frac{1}{37x38x39}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}x\left(\frac{1}{1x2}-\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{2x3}-\frac{1}{3x4}+...+\frac{1}{37x38}-\frac{1}{38x39}\right)=\frac{1}{2}x\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{38x39}\right)=\frac{185}{741}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}-\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}-\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\dfrac{1}{18\cdot19}-\dfrac{1}{19\cdot20}\)
=1/2-1/380
=190/380-1/380
=189/380
Gọi biểu thức trên là S. Ta có :
\(S=\dfrac{1}{1\times2\times3}+\dfrac{1}{2\times3\times4}+\dfrac{1}{3\times4\times5}+...+\dfrac{1}{18\times19\times20}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\times\left(\dfrac{2}{1\times2\times3}+\dfrac{2}{2\times3\times4}+\dfrac{2}{3\times4\times5}+...+\dfrac{2}{18\times19\times20}\right)\)
Trước tiên, ta áp dụng : \(\dfrac{2}{a\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2\right)}=\dfrac{1}{a\left(a+1\right)}-\dfrac{1}{\left(a+1\right)\left(a+2\right)}\)
Ta sẽ có :
\(S=\dfrac{1}{2}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{1\times2}-\dfrac{1}{2\times3}+\dfrac{1}{2\times3}-\dfrac{1}{3\times4}+\dfrac{1}{3\times4}-\dfrac{1}{4\times5}+...+\dfrac{1}{18\times19}-\dfrac{1}{19\times20}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\times\left(\dfrac{1}{1\times2}-\dfrac{1}{19\times20}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{1}{1\times2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\times\dfrac{1}{19\times20}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{760}=\dfrac{189}{760}\)
Sửa đề chút:
\(\frac{1}{1x2x3}+\frac{1}{2x3x4}+...+\frac{1}{98x99x100}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{2}{1x2x3}+\frac{2}{2x3x4}+...+\frac{2}{98x99x100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{1x2}-\frac{1}{2x3}+\frac{1}{2x3}-\frac{1}{3x4}+...+\frac{1}{98x99}-\frac{1}{99x100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{99.200}< 1\)
đpcm
thank you nha!!!