Question

[nguyenkhanhtoan]

Chứng minh rằng nếu abcd​ chia hết cho 29 thì a+3b+9c+27d chia hết cho 29

Answer 1

[Nguyễn Ngọc Anh Minh]

\(\overline{abcd}=1000a+100b+10c+d=\)

\(=\left(986a+87b\right)+\left(14a+13b+10c+d\right)=\)

\(=\left(34.29.a+3.29.b\right)+\left(14a+13b+10c+d\right)=\)

\(=29\left(34a+3b\right)+\left(14a+13b+10c+d\right)⋮29\)

Mà \(29\left(34a+3b\right)⋮29\Rightarrow14a+3b+10c+d⋮29\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(14a+13b+10c+d\right)=28a+26b+20c+2d⋮29\)

\(\Rightarrow28a+26b+20c+2d-29\left(a+b+c+d\right)=\)

\(=-3a-3b-9c-27d=-\left(a+30+9c+27d\right)⋮29\)

\(\Rightarrow a+3b+9c+27d⋮29\)