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Mấy câu này bạn cần giải theo kiểu trắc nghiệm hay tự luận nhỉ?
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{f\left(x\right)-16}{x-1}\) hữu hạn nên \(f\left(x\right)-16=0\) có nghiệm \(x=1\)
\(\Rightarrow f\left(1\right)=16\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{f\left(x\right)-16}{x-1}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2f\left(x\right)+4}+6}=24.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2.16+4}+6}=2\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{f\left(x\right)-2x+1}{x-1}=3\rightarrow\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\left(f\left(x\right)-2x+1\right)=0\\ \rightarrow\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}f\left(x\right)=1\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\sqrt{3f\left(x\right)+1}-x-1}{\sqrt{4x+5}-3x-2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3.1+1}-1-1}{\sqrt{4.1+5}-3.1-2}=0\)
thì f(x) thỏa mãn được tất cả các điều kiện đã nêu
a.
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\left(\sqrt[3]{x^3+4x^2}-x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{4x^2}{\sqrt[3]{\left(x^3+4x^2\right)^2}+x\sqrt[3]{x^3+4x^2}+x^2}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\dfrac{4}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\dfrac{4}{x}\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{1+\dfrac{4}{x}}+1}=\dfrac{4}{1+1+1}=\dfrac{4}{3}\)
b.
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}\dfrac{4x-1}{x-1}=\dfrac{3}{0}=+\infty\)
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}\left(7x+1\right)=8\)
Vì \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {2^ - }} f\left( x \right) = 3 \ne \mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to {2^ + }} f\left( x \right) = 5\) nên không tồn tại giới hạn \(\mathop {\lim }\limits_{x \to 2} f\left( x \right)\)
\(a=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow a}\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{ax}+a\right)}{\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{a}}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow a}\left(x+\sqrt{ax}+a\right)=3a\)
\(b=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{x^{\frac{1}{n}}-1}{x^{\frac{1}{m}}-1}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\frac{1}{n}x^{\frac{1-n}{n}}}{\frac{1}{m}x^{\frac{1-m}{m}}}=\frac{\frac{1}{n}}{\frac{1}{m}}=\frac{m}{n}\)
Ta có:
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{1-\sqrt[n]{x}}{1-x}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{1-x^{\frac{1}{n}}}{1-x}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{-\frac{1}{n}x^{\frac{1-n}{n}}}{-1}=\frac{1}{n}\)
\(\Rightarrow c=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{1-x}.\frac{\left(1-\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}{\left(1-x\right)}.\frac{\left(1-\sqrt[4]{x}\right)}{\left(1-x\right)}.\frac{\left(1-\sqrt[5]{x}\right)}{\left(1-x\right)}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{1}{3}.\frac{1}{4}.\frac{1}{5}=\frac{1}{120}\)
\(d=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x}}}{\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x}}}+\sqrt{x}}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow+\infty}\frac{\sqrt{1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}}}{\sqrt{1+\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{x\sqrt{x}}}}+1}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(e=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{\sqrt{1+x}-1+1-\sqrt[3]{1+x}}{x}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\frac{\frac{x}{\sqrt{1+x}+1}+\frac{x}{1+\sqrt[3]{1+x}+\sqrt[3]{\left(1+x\right)^2}}}{x}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1+x}+1}+\frac{1}{1+\sqrt[3]{1+x}+\sqrt[3]{\left(1+x\right)^2}}\right)=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(f=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\frac{\sqrt[3]{8x+11}-3+3-\sqrt{x+7}}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\frac{\frac{8\left(x-2\right)}{\sqrt[3]{\left(8x+11\right)^2}+3\sqrt[3]{8x+11}+9}-\frac{x-2}{3+\sqrt{x+7}}}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow2}\frac{\frac{8}{\sqrt[3]{\left(8x+11\right)^2}+3\sqrt[3]{8x+11}+9}-\frac{1}{3+\sqrt{x+7}}}{x-1}=\frac{8}{27}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{7}{54}\)
\(g=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\sqrt[3]{3x-2}-1+1-\sqrt{2x-1}}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\frac{3\left(x-1\right)}{\sqrt[3]{\left(3x-2\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{3x-2}+1}-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{1+\sqrt{2x-1}}}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\frac{3}{\sqrt[3]{\left(3x-2\right)^2}+\sqrt[3]{3x-2}+1}-\frac{2}{1+\sqrt{2x-1}}}{x^2+x+1}=0\)
\(h=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\frac{\sqrt[3]{x+9}+\sqrt[3]{2x-6}}{x^3+1}=\frac{\sqrt[3]{10}-\sqrt[3]{4}}{2}\)
1/ \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^-}\left(\dfrac{x-2}{x^3}\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow0^-}\dfrac{2-x}{-x^3}=\dfrac{2}{0}=+\infty\)
2/ \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}\dfrac{\left(x^3-x^2\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}}{\left(x-1\right)^{\dfrac{1}{2}}+1-x}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^3-x^2\right)^{-\dfrac{1}{2}}.\left(3x^2-2x\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-1\right)^{-\dfrac{1}{2}}-1}=0\)
3/ \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}\dfrac{1-\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{x^3-1}=\dfrac{1-3}{0}=-\infty\)
4/ \(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\left(-\infty-\sqrt[3]{1+\infty}\right)=-\left(\infty+\infty\right)=-\infty?\) Cái này ko chắc :v
\(a=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-2x-2\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{x^2-2x-2}{x-3}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Câu b bạn coi lại đề, là \(x\rightarrow-1^-\) hay \(x\rightarrow1^-\) (đúng như đề thì ko phải dạng vô định, cứ thay số rồi bấm máy)
\(c=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{\left(x+5\right)^2}+2\sqrt[3]{x+5}+4\right)}\)
\(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow3}\dfrac{1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{\left(x+5\right)^2}+2\sqrt[3]{x+5}+4\right)}=\dfrac{1}{2.\left(4+4+4\right)}=...\)
a/ \(=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-1+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)}=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}\dfrac{\left(x-1+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(x-1-\sqrt{3}\right)}{x-3}=....\)
Từ 2 câu kia lát tui làm, ăn cơm đã :D
\(\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^+}f\left(x\right)=\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1^-}f\left(x\right)\Rightarrow\lim\limits_{x\rightarrow1}f\left(x\right)=2\)