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\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2\)
=>\(a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=a^2+b^2+c^2\)
=>\(2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0\)
=>ab+bc+ac=0
\(\dfrac{1}{a^3}+\dfrac{1}{b^3}+\dfrac{1}{c^3}=\dfrac{3}{abc}\)
=>\(\dfrac{\left(bc\right)^3+\left(ac\right)^3+\left(ab\right)^3}{\left(abc\right)^3}=\dfrac{3}{abc}\)
=>\(\left(bc\right)^3+\left(ac\right)^3+\left(ab\right)^3=3\left(abc\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab+bc\right)^3-3\cdot ab\cdot bc\cdot\left(ab+bc\right)+\left(ac\right)^3=3\left(abc\right)^2\)
=>\(\left(-ac\right)^3-3\cdot ab\cdot bc\cdot\left(-ac\right)+\left(ac\right)^3-3\left(abc\right)^2=0\)
=>\(-a^3c^3+a^3c^3+3a^2b^2c^2-3a^2b^2c^2=0\)
=>0=0(đúng)
Áp dụng dãy tỉ số bằng nhau:
\(\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{b}=\frac{z}{c}=\frac{x+y+z}{a+b+c}=\frac{x+y+z}{1}=x+y+z\)
\(\frac{x}{a}=\frac{y}{b}=\frac{z}{c}=\frac{x^2}{a^2}=\frac{y^2}{b}=\frac{z^2}{c}=\frac{x^2+y^2+z^2}{a^2+b^2+c^2}=x^2+y^2+z^2\)
=> \(x+y+z=x^2+y^2+z^2\)
Suy ra: \(\left(x+y+z\right)^2=x^2+y^2+z^2+2\left(xy+yz+zt\right)=x+y+z+2\left(xy+yz+zt\right)\)
=> \(xy+yz+zt=\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)^2-\frac{1}{2}\left(x+y+z\right)\)
Đặt x+y+z=t
Ta có: \(xy+yz+zt=\frac{1}{2}\left(t^2-t\right)\)
M=xy+yz+zt=\(\frac{1}{2}\left(t^2-t\right)+2015=\frac{1}{2}\left(t^2-2.t.\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+2015=\frac{1}{2}\left(t-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\frac{1}{8}+2015\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}\left(t-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{16119}{8}>0\)
b) Ta có: \(a\left(b^2-c^2\right)+b\left(c^2-a^2\right)+c\left(a^2-b^2\right)\)
\(=ab^2-ac^2+bc^2-ba^2+ca^2-cb^2\)
\(=\left(ab^2-cb^2\right)+\left(ca^2-c^2a\right)+\left(bc^2-ba^2\right)\)
\(=b^2\left(a-c\right)+ca\left(a-c\right)+b\left(c^2-a^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)\left(b^2+ca\right)-b\left(a-c\right)\left(a+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)\left(b^2+ca-ba-bc\right)\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)\left[b\left(b-a\right)+c\left(a-b\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)\left[b\left(b-a\right)-c\left(b-a\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a-c\right)\left(b-a\right)\left(b-c\right)\)
White Hold đề nó vậy á.. mình cũng đâu có biết
Phần b) vô tận đáp án nhé!