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4 tháng 4 2017

B=1/3+1/32+...+1/32017  <1/2

3B=1+1/3+1/32+...1/32016    <1/2

3B-B=(1+1/3+...+1/32016) - (1/3+1/32+...+1/32017)

2B=1-(1/32017)

2B=(32017-1) phần (32017)=>B=(32017-1):2 phần (32017)

Vậy ..........................

14 tháng 4 2017

Ta có: 1/22 < 1/1.2; 1/32<1/2.3; ....; 1/20172<1/2016.2017

=> 1/22+1/32+....+1/20172<1/1.2+1/2.3+...+1/2016.2017 = 1/1-1/2+1/2-1/3+....+1/2016-1/2017 = 1/1-1/2017= 1-1/2017 < 1

°> đpcm

18 tháng 8 2019

a) \(A=\frac{2+2^2+...+2^{2017}}{1-2^{2017}}\)

Đặt \(B=2+2^2+...+2^{2017}\)

\(\Rightarrow2B=2^2+2^3+...+2^{2018}\)

\(\Rightarrow2B-B=\left(2^2+2^3+...+2^{2018}\right)-\left(2+...+2^{2017}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow B=2^{2018}-2\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2^{2018}-2}{1-2^{2017}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{-2.\left(1-2^{2017}\right)}{1-2^{2017}}\)

\(\Rightarrow A=-2\)

18 tháng 8 2019

b)Đề phải là CM: \(A< \frac{2017}{2016^2}\)

 \(A=\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{2}{2017^2}+...+\frac{22017}{2017^{2017}}+\frac{2018}{2017^{2018}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2017A=1+\frac{2}{2017}+...+\frac{22017}{2017^{2016}}+\frac{2018}{2017^{2017}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2017A-A=\left(1+...+\frac{2018}{2017^{2017}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2017}+...+\frac{2017}{2017^{2017}}+\frac{2018}{2017^{2018}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2016A=1+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2017^2}+...+\frac{1}{2017^{2017}}-\frac{2018}{2017^{2018}}\)

Đặt \(\Rightarrow S=1+\frac{1}{2017}+\frac{1}{2017^2}+...+\frac{1}{2017^{2017}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2017S=2017+1+\frac{1}{2017}+...+\frac{1}{2017^{2016}}\)

\(\Rightarrow2017S-S=\left(2017+1+...+\frac{1}{2017^{2016}}\right)-\left(1+...+\frac{1}{2017^{2017}}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow2016S=2017-\frac{1}{2017^{2017}}< 2017\)

\(\Rightarrow2016S< 2017\)

\(\Rightarrow S< \frac{2017}{2016}\)

\(\Rightarrow2016A< \frac{2017}{2016}\)

\(\Rightarrow A< \frac{2017}{2016^2}\left(đpcm\right)\)

21 tháng 7 2019

#)Giải :

Bài 1 :

\(C=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\Leftrightarrow3C=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3C-C=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{100}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2C=1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}\Leftrightarrow C=\frac{1-\frac{1}{3^{100}}}{2}< \frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow C< \frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Bài 2 : 

\(\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}=\frac{3}{1.4}+\frac{5}{4.9}+\frac{7}{9.16}+...+\frac{19}{81.100}\)

\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{9}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{16}\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{81}-\frac{1}{100}\right)=1-\frac{1}{100}=\frac{99}{100}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{1^2.2^2}+\frac{5}{2^2.3^2}+\frac{7}{3^2.4^2}+...+\frac{19}{9^2.10^2}< 1\left(đpcm\right)\)