(5+2√5)/√5+(3+√3)/√3 -(√5+√3)
Rút gọn biểu thức
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A = 2 ( 3 + 5 ) 2 2 + 3 + 5 + 2 ( 3 − 5 ) 2 2 − 3 − 5 2 3 + 5 4 + ( 5 + 1 ) 2 + 3 − 5 4 − ( 5 − 1 ) 2 = 2 3 + 5 5 + 5 + 3 − 5 5 − 5 2 ( 3 + 5 ) ( 5 − 5 ) + ( 3 − 5 ) ( 5 + 5 ) ( 5 + 5 ) ( 5 − 5 ) = 2 15 − 3 5 + 5 5 − 5 + 15 + 3 5 − 5 5 − 5 25 − 5 = 2. 20 20 = 2 V ậ y A = 2
\(a,\sqrt{75}+2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{7}\\ =\sqrt{25\cdot3}+2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{7}\\ =5\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{7}\\ =7\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{7}\)
\(b,\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}-\sqrt{63}\\ =\left|4-\sqrt{7}\right|-\sqrt{9\cdot7}\\ =4-\sqrt{7}-3\sqrt{7}\\ =4-4\sqrt{7}\)
\(c,\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{5}+3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-3}\\ =\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)}{5-3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+3\right)}{5-3}\\ =\dfrac{3\sqrt{5}-9-5-3\sqrt{5}}{2}\\ =\dfrac{-14}{2}\\ =-7\)
Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{12}-2\sqrt{18}+5\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{6}\)
\(=\left(2\sqrt{3}-6\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{6}\)
\(=3+5\sqrt{6}\)
a)
\(2\sqrt{5}\)+ I1-\(\sqrt{5}\)I
\(2\sqrt{5}\)+1-\(\sqrt{5}\)
1+\(\sqrt{5}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1+\sqrt{3}+1-4\sqrt{3}}{2}=-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{6-2}{1-3}-\dfrac{5}{5}\right):\dfrac{1}{5-2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{-2}-1\right):\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left(-2-1\right):\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=-3.3\)
\(=-9\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{-2}-1\right):\dfrac{1}{3}\)
=(-3)*3
=-9
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}{2-\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}{2+\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}+1}{2-\sqrt{5}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1}{3+\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{5}+3+5+\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}+5+3-\sqrt{5}}{4}\)
\(=4\)
\(2\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{\dfrac{16}{3}}-\sqrt{48}-\sqrt{8\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
\(=6\sqrt{3}-4\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}-4\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-9\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{9\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}}\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-\sqrt{3}\)
________________________
\(\left(\sqrt{125}-\sqrt{12}-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{27}\right)\)
\(=\left(5\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}+3\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{5}\right)^2-\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)
\(=15-12\)
\(=3\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}}{2+\sqrt{5}+1}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{10}}{2-\sqrt{5}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)+\sqrt{2}\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(6-2\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}-5+6+2\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}-5\right)}{4}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\cdot\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\)
\(\dfrac{5+2\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{3+\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}-\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)}{\sqrt{5}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\sqrt{3}}-\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\\ =\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)+\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\\ =\sqrt{5}+2+\sqrt{3}+1-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\\ =2+1=3\)