Rút gọn
A = 1+2^2+.............2^100
B=5^1+5^2+.....................5^199
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a: \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{1}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2+\sqrt{3}+2-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\)
\(=4-2\sqrt{2}\)
b: \(N=\left(1-\dfrac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{\sqrt{5}+1}\right)\left(\dfrac{-\sqrt{5}\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)}{1-\sqrt{5}}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(-\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)=5-1=4\)
\(A=\frac{5\sqrt{1}}{5}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{20}+\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{1}+\frac{1}{2}\cdot2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{1}+2\sqrt{5}=1+2\sqrt{5}\)
\(A=2\cdot\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}+\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5}\)
=2(căn 5+2)-2căn 5
=4
1:
\(A=\sqrt{x^2+\dfrac{2x^2}{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{5x^2}{3}}=\left|\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}x\right|=-x\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}\)
2: \(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{100}+\sqrt{40}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{20-6}{2}=7\)
a)
\(2\sqrt{5}\)+ I1-\(\sqrt{5}\)I
\(2\sqrt{5}\)+1-\(\sqrt{5}\)
1+\(\sqrt{5}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-1+\sqrt{3}+1-4\sqrt{3}}{2}=-\sqrt{3}\)
a, Dat A =\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}-...-\frac{1}{3^{198}}+\frac{1}{3^{199}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}A=\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}-...-\frac{1}{3^{199}}+\frac{1}{3^{200}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{3}A+A=\left(\frac{1}{3^2}-\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}-...-\frac{1}{3^{199}}+\frac{1}{3^{200}}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}-...-\frac{1}{3^{198}}+\frac{1}{3^{199}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{3}A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^{200}}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^{200}}}{\frac{4}{3}}\)
chung minh tuong tu cau b va c
A=1+2^2+...+2^100
2A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^101
2A=2^101-1
A=(2^101-1):2
\(B=5^1+5^2+...+5^{199}\)
\(\Rightarrow5B=5^2+5^3+...+5^{200}\)
\(\Rightarrow5B-B=\left(5^2+5^3+...+5^{200}\right)-\left(5^1+5^2+...+5^{199}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4B=5^{200}-5\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{5^{200}-5}{4}\)