Tìm x biết
\(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)
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Ta có: \(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right).\left(10x+2\right)=\left(5x+2\right).\left(4x+5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow20x^2+4x+30x+6=10x^2+25x+8x+10\)
\(\Rightarrow34x+6=33x+10\)
\(\Rightarrow34x-33x=-6+10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Ta có:
\(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(10x+2\right)=\left(5x+2\right)\left(4x+5\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow20x^2+34x+6=20x^2+33x+10\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(20x^2+34x+6\right)-\left(20x^2+33x+6\right)=\left(20x^2+33x+10\right)-\left(20x^2+33x+6\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(20x^2-20x^2\right)+\left(34x-33x\right)+\left(6-6\right)=\left(20x^2-20x^2\right)+\left(33x-33x\right)+\left(10-6\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
Vậy x = 4.
a) \(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(2x+3\right)\left(10x+2\right)=\left(5x+2\right)\left(4x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+4x+30x+6=20x^2+25x+8x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2-20x^2+4x+30x-25x-8x=10-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
b) \(\frac{3x-1}{40-5x}=\frac{25-3x}{5x-34}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(5x-34\right)=\left(40-5x\right)\left(25-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-102x-5x+34=1000-120x-125x+15x^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow15x^2-15x^2-102x-5x+120x+125x=1000-34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow138x=966\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=7\)
a ) \(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)
\(\left(2x+3\right).\left(10x+2\right)=\left(5x+2\right)\left(4x+5\right)\)
\(20x^2+4x+30x+6=20x^2+25x+8x+10\)
\(4x+30x-25x-8x=10-6\)
\(x=4\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}=\frac{2.\left(2x+3\right)-\left(4x+5\right)}{2.\left(5x+2\right)-\left(10x+2\right)}=\frac{4x+6-4x-5}{10x+4-10x-2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Suy ra:
\(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow2.\left(2x+3\right)=1.\left(5x+2\right)\Rightarrow4x+6=5x+2\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
\(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}\left(DK:x\ne-\frac{2}{5};x\ne-\frac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(10x+2\right)=\left(4x+5\right)\left(5x+2\right)\Rightarrow20x^2+34x+6=20x^2+33x+10\Rightarrow x=4\)(thoả mãn)
Vậy x = 4
\(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+3\right)\left(10x+2\right)=\left(5x+2\right)\left(4x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\left(10x+2\right)+3\left(10x+2\right)=5x\left(4x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+4x+20x+6=20x^2+25x+9x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow20x^2+4x+20x+6-\left(20x^2+25x+9x+10\right)=0\)\(\Rightarrow20x^2+24x+6-\left(20x^2+34x+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{4}{10}\)
\(a,\frac{3}{2x+6}-\frac{x-6}{2x^2+6x}\) (x khác -3; khác 0)
\(=\frac{3}{2\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x-6}{2x.\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3x}{2x.\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x-6}{2x.\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{3x-x+6}{2x.\left(x+3\right)}=\frac{2x+6}{x.\left(2x+6\right)}=\frac{1}{x}\)
\(b,\left(\frac{2x+1}{2x-1}-\frac{2x-1}{2x+1}\right):\frac{4x}{10x-5}\) (x khác 0 , khác 1/2 khác -1/2 )
\(=\left(\frac{\left(2x+1\right)^2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}-\frac{\left(2x-1\right)^2}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right).\frac{10x-5}{4x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{4x^2+4x+1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}-\frac{4x^2-4x+1}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}\right).\frac{10x-5}{4x}\)
\(=\frac{8x}{\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)}.\frac{5.\left(2x-1\right)}{4x}=\frac{10}{2x+1}\)
áp dụng tính vha6t1 của dãy tỉ số băng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{4x+5}{10x+2}=\frac{2.\left(2x+3\right)-\left(4x+5\right)}{2.\left(5x+2\right)-\left(10x+2\right)}=\frac{4x+6-4x-5}{10x+4-10x-2}=\frac{1}{2}\)
suy ra:
\(\frac{2x+3}{5x+2}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow1.\left(5x+2\right)=2.\left(2x+3\right)\)
\(5x+2=4x+6\)
\(5x-4x=6-2\)
\(x=4\)