8: Giải phương trình (𝑥 + 1)√𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 + 3 = 𝑥 2 + 1 . Tính tổng bình phương các nghiệm A. 6 B. 3 + √8 C. 8 D. 4 + √12
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a) 2+3𝑥=−15−19
3x= -15 - 19 -2
3x = -36
x= -12
b) 2𝑥−5=−17+12
2x = -17 + 12 + 5
2x = 0
x = 0
c) 10−𝑥−5=−5−7−11
-x = -5 - 7 - 11 - 10 + 5
-x = -28
x = 28
d) |𝑥|−3=0
|x|= 3
x = \(\pm\)3
e) (7−|𝑥|).(2𝑥−4)=0
th1 : ( 7 - | x| ) = 0
|x|= 7
x=\(\pm\)7
th2: ( 2x-4) = 0
2x = 4
x= 2
f) −10−(𝑥−5)+(3−𝑥)=−8
-10 - x + 5 + 3 - x = -8
-10 + 5 + 3 + 8 = 2x
2x= 6
x = 3
g) 10+3(𝑥−1)=10+6𝑥
10 + 3x - 3 = 10 + 6x
3x - 6x = 10 - 10 + 3
-3x = 3
x= -1
h) (𝑥+1)(𝑥−2)=0
th1: x+1= 0
x = -1
x-2=0
x=2
hok tốt!!!
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Bài 1:
a. $x(x^2-5)=x^3-5x$
b. $3xy(x^2-2x^2y+3)=3x^3y-6x^3y^2+9xy$
c. $(2x-6)(3x+6)=6x^2+12x-18x-36=6x^2-6x-36$
d.
$(x+3y)(x^2-xy)=x^3-x^2y+3x^2y-3xy^2=x^3+2x^2y-3xy^2$
Bài 2:
a.
\((2x+5)(2x-5)=(2x)^2-5^2=4x^2-25\)
b.
\((x-3)^2=x^2-6x+9\)
c.
\((4+3x)^2=9x^2+24x+16\)
d.
\((x-2y)^3=x^3-6x^2y+12xy^2-8y^3\)
e.
\((5x+3y)^3=(5x)^3+3.(5x)^2.3y+3.5x(3y)^2+(3y)^3\)
\(=125x^3+225x^2y+135xy^2+27y^3\)
f.
\((5-x)(25+5x+x^2)=5^3-x^3=125-x^3\)
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\(1,\\ a,=x^3-5x\\ b,=3x^3y-6x^3y^2+9xy\\ c,=6x^2-6x-36\\ d,=x^3+2x^2y-3xy^2\\ 2,\\ a,=4x^2-25\\ b,=x^2-6x+9\\ c,=9x^2+24x+16\\ d,=x^3-6x^2y+12xy^2-8y^3\\ e,=125x^3+225x^2y+135xy^2+27y^3\\ f,=125-x^3\)
\(g,=8y^3+x^3\\ 3,\\ a,=x\left(x+2\right)\\ b,=\left(x-3\right)^2\\ c,=\left(x-y\right)\left(y+5\right)\\ d,=2x\left(y+1\right)-y\left(y+1\right)=\left(2x-y\right)\left(y+1\right)\\ e,=6x^2y^2\left(xy^2+2y-3x\right)\)
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\(b,\Leftrightarrow x+7=38\Leftrightarrow x=31\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=7\\x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow2x=160-49=111\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{111}{2}\\ e,\Leftrightarrow x-8=20\Leftrightarrow x=28\\ f,\Leftrightarrow x-3=\dfrac{59}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{71}{4}\\ g,\Leftrightarrow x=3\\ h,\Leftrightarrow2x+1=5\Leftrightarrow2x=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
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a) x³ - 64x = 0
x(x² - 64) = 0
x(x - 8)(x + 8) = 0
x = 0 hoặc x - 8 = 0 hoặc x + 8 = 0
*) x - 8 = 0
x = 8
*) x + 8 = 0
x = -8
Vậy x = -8; x = 0; x = 8
b) x³ - 4x² = -4x
x³ - 4x² + 4x = 0
x(x² - 4x + 4) = 0
x(x - 2)² = 0
x = 0 hoặc (x - 2)² = 0
*) (x - 2)² = 0
x - 2 = 0
x = 2
Vậy x = 0; x = 2
c) x² - 16 - (x - 4) = 0
(x - 4)(x + 4) - (x - 4) = 0
(x - 4)(x + 4 - 1) = 0
(x - 4)(x + 3) = 0
x - 4 = 0 hoặc x + 3 = 0
*) x - 4 = 0
x = 4
*) x + 3 = 0
x = -3
Vậy x = -3; x = 4
d) (2x + 1)² = (3 + x)²
(2x + 1)² - (3 + x)² = 0
(2x + 1 - 3 - x)(2x + 1 + 3 + x) = 0
(x - 2)(3x + 4) = 0
x - 2 = 0 hoặc 3x + 4 = 0
*) x - 2 = 0
x = 2
*) 3x + 4 = 0
3x = -4
x = -4/3
Vậy x = -4/3; x = 2
e) x³ - 6x² + 12x - 8 = 0
(x - 2)³ = 0
x - 2 = 0
x = 2
f) x³ - 7x - 6 = 0
x³ + 2x² - 2x² - 4x - 3x - 6 = 0
(x³ + 2x²) - (2x² + 4x) - (3x + 6) = 0
x²(x + 2) - 2x(x + 2) - 3(x + 2) = 0
(x + 2)(x² - 2x - 3) = 0
(x + 2)(x² + x - 3x - 3) = 0
(x + 2)[(x² + x) - (3x + 3)] = 0
(x + 2)[x(x + 1) - 3(x + 1)] = 0
(x + 2)(x + 1)(x - 3) = 0
x + 2 = 0 hoặc x + 1 = 0 hoặc x - 3 = 0
*) x + 2 = 0
x = -2
*) x + 1 = 0
x = -1
*) x - 3 = 0
x = 3
Vậy x = -1; x = -1; x = 3
Dòng cuối kết luận phải là \(\text{x }\in\text{ }\left\{-2;-1;3\right\}\) chứ ạ?
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\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-2x^2-6x=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-7x=8\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{8}{7}\)