bài 1) Dạng bài ( số mũ cách nhau lớn hơn 3)
bài 2) Cho A= 1/2+3/4+56+7/8+...+197/198-199/200
B=1/51+1/52+......+ 1/100
Tính A/B?
Làm ơn giúp mk vs, mk đang cần gấp lắm!!!!
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a/ P=1-1/2+1/3-1/4+....+1/199-1/200
= 1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5+...+1/200 - 2.(1/2+1/4+...+1/200)
= 1+1/2+1/3+1/4+1/5+...+1/200 - 1-1/2-1/3-...-1/100
=1/101+1/102+...+1/200
b/ k-k/2+ k/3- k/4+...+k/199-k/200
=k+k/2+k/2+...+k/199+k/200 -2(k/2+k/4+k/6+...+k/200)
=k+k/2+k/2+...+k/199+k/200-k-k/2-k/3-...-k/100
=k/101+k/102+...+k.200
\(M=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{5}{6}-\frac{7}{8}+...+\frac{197}{198}-\frac{199}{200}\)
\(=\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(1-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(1-\frac{1}{6}\right)-\left(1-\frac{1}{8}\right)+...+\left(1-\frac{1}{198}\right)-\left(1-\frac{1}{200}\right)\)=\(=-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{8}-...-\frac{1}{198}+\frac{1}{200}\)
\(=-\frac{1}{2}\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{1}{2}\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\right]\)
\(=-\frac{1}{2}\left[\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{100}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{50}\right)\right]\)
\(=-\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{51}+\frac{1}{52}+\frac{1}{53}+...+\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(=-\frac{1}{2}.N\)
\(Tacó:\)
\(M:N=-\frac{1}{2}.N:N=-\frac{1}{2}\)