tìm x
a) 23(20-2x)=4.25
b) 32+x=81
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\(a,123+x=23\times3\)
\(123+x=69\)
\(x=69-123\)
\(x=-54\)
\(a,\left(x-36\right):\left(2\cdot3^2\right)=2^3\cdot3\\ \Leftrightarrow x-36=432\\ x=468\\ b,2^x=32\\ \Leftrightarrow x=5\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=27\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=3^3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=3\\ d,1579+\left(625-x\right)=2023\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1579+625-2023\\ \Leftrightarrow x=181\)
A. \(\left(x-36\right):\left(2.3^2\right)=2^3.3\)
\(\left(x-36\right):\left(2.9\right)=8.3\)
\(\left(x-36\right):18=24\)
\(x-36=24.18\)
\(x-36=432\)
\(x=432+36\)
\(x=468\)
B. \(2^x=32\)
\(2^x=2^5\)
\(x=5\)
C. \(x^3=27\)
\(x^3=3^3\)
\(x=3\)
D. \(1579+\left(625-x\right)=2023\)
\(625-x=2023-1579\)
\(625-x=444\)
\(x=625-444\)
\(x=181\)
Bài 1 :
\(C=\frac{1}{\left|x-2\right|+3}\)
\(C\le\frac{1}{3}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy....
Bài 2 :
a) \(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{3x-1}=\frac{1}{32}\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{3x-1}=\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow3x=6\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
b) \(2\cdot3^{x-405}=3^{x-1}\)
\(2=3^{x-1}:3^{x-405}\)
\(2=3^{x-1-x+405}\)
\(2=3^{404}\)( vô lí )
=> x thuộc rỗng
c) \(\frac{1}{81}\cdot27^{2x}=\left(-9\right)^4\)
\(\frac{27^{2x}}{81}=9^4\)
\(\frac{\left(3^3\right)^{2x}}{3^4}=\left(3^2\right)^4\)
\(\frac{3^{6x}}{3^4}=3^8\)
\(3^{6x-4}=3^8\)
\(\Rightarrow6x-4=8\)
\(\Rightarrow6x=12\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
d) \(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}=\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\)
\(\left(4x-1\right)^{30}-\left(4x-1\right)^{20}=0\)
\(\left(4x-1\right)^{20}\cdot\left[\left(4x-1\right)^{10}-1\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4x-1=0\\4x-1=\left\{\pm1\right\}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{4}\\x=\left\{\frac{1}{2};0\right\}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2:
a: Ta có: \(2^{x+1}\cdot3^y=12^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{x+1}\cdot3^y=2^{2x}\cdot3^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=2x\\x=y\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a. (2x-1)4=81
=>(2x-1)4=34
=>2x-1=3
=>2x=3+1
=>2x=4
=>x=4:2
=>x=2
b.(x-1)5=-32
=>(x-1)5=(-2)5
=>x-1=-2
=>x=-2+1
=>x=-1
c.(2x-1)6=(2x-1)8
mà chỉ có: (-1)6=(-1)8; 06=08; 16=18
=> để (2x-1) \(\in\){-1;0;1} thì x \(\in\){0; 1/2; 1}
a, 3 x + 1 : 3 4 = 81
3 x - 3 = 3 4
x – 3 = 4
x = 7
Vậy x = 7
b, 3 x + 3 . 3 x + 1 = 729
3 2 x + 4 = 3 6
2x + 4 = 6
x = 1
Vậy x = 1
c, 2 x + 3 . 2 x = 128
2 2 x + 3 = 2 7
2x + 3 = 7
x = 2
Vậy x = 2
d, 23 + 3 x = 5 6 : 5 3
23 + 3 x = 5 3
23 + 3x = 125
3x = 102
x = 34
Vậy x = 34
e, 2 x + 2 x + 4 = 272
2 x + 2 x . 2 4 = 272
2 x ( 1 + 2 4 ) = 272
2 x . 17 = 272
2 x = 16
2 x = 2 4
x = 4
Vậy x = 4
a, 2 3 x + 5 2 x = 2 5 2 + 2 3 - 33
8x+25x = 33
33x = 33
x = 1
b, 260 : x + 4 = 5 2 3 + 5 - 3 3 2 + 2 2
260:(x+4) = 5.13–3.13
x+4 = 260:26
x+4 = 10
x = 6
c, 720 : [ 41 - 2 x - 5 ] = 2 3 . 5
41–(2x–5) = 720:40
2x–5 = 41–18
2x = 28
x = 14
d, 3 2 - 2 x - 12 + 35 = 5 2 + 279 : 3 2
7(x–12)+35 = 56
7(x–12) = 21
x–12 = 3
x = 15
a) 2³.(20 - 2x) = 4.2⁵
8.(20 - 2x) = 4.32
8.(20 - 2x) = 128
20 - 2x = 128 : 8
20 - 2x = 16
2x = 20 - 16
2x = 4
x = 4 : 2
x = 2
b) 3²⁺ˣ = 81
3²⁺ˣ = 3⁴
2 + x = 4
x = 4 - 2
x = 2