Tìm max min của
\(\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x^2+y^2}\)
\(\frac{4x^2-2xy+4y^2}{x^2+y^2}\)
\(\frac{2x^2+4x-1}{x^2+1}\)
\(\frac{x+1}{x^2+x+1}\)
Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a VT=.\(\left(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{x-1}{x+1}\right):\left(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{x}{1-x}+\frac{2}{x^2-1}\right)\)
=\(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}:\frac{x-1+x\left(x-1\right)+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+2x-1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}.\frac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x^2+2x+1}\)
\(=\frac{4x}{\left(x+1\right)^2}\)=VP
b.VT\(=\frac{2+x}{2-x}.\frac{\left(2-x\right)^2}{4x^2}.\left(\frac{2}{2-x}-\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)}.\frac{4-2x+x^2}{2-x}\right)\)
=\(\frac{4-x^2}{4x^2}.\left(\frac{2}{2-x}-\frac{4}{4-x^2}\right)=\frac{4-x^2}{4x^2}.\frac{2\left(2+x\right)-4}{4-x^2}\)
=\(\frac{2x}{4x^2}=\frac{1}{2x}\)=VP
c VT=.\(\left[\left(\frac{3}{x-y}+\frac{3x}{x^2-y^2}\right).\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2x+y}\right].\frac{x-y}{3}\)
\(=\left[\frac{3\left(x+y\right)+3x}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)}.\frac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2x+y}\right].\frac{x-y}{3}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(2x+y\right)\left(x+y\right)^2}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}.\frac{x-y}{3}\)
\(=x+y=\)VP
Vậy các đẳng thức được chứng minh
=
a Tách \(M=2+\frac{4xy}{x^2+2xy+y^2}=2+\frac{4xy}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\le2+1=3\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x=y và x+y=2015 <=>x=y=2015/2
b,:\(N\ge\frac{\left(1+\frac{2015}{x}+1+\frac{2015}{y}\right)^2}{2}=\frac{\left(2+2015\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\right)^2}{2}\)
áp dunngj svac =>\(N\ge\frac{\left(2+2015\left(\frac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{x+y}\right)\right)^2}{2}=\frac{\left(2+\frac{2015.4}{2015}\right)^2}{2}=18\)
dấu = xảy ra khi và chỉ khi x=y và x+y=2015 <=>x=y=2015/2
\(a)\) Có \(2012=x+y\ge2\sqrt{xy}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(xy\le1006^2\)
\(B=\frac{2x^2+8xy+2y^2}{x^2+2xy+y^2}=\frac{2\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)}{x^2+2xy+y^2}+\frac{4xy}{x^2+2xy+y^2}=2+\frac{4xy}{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)
\(\le2+\frac{4.1006^2}{2012^2}=2\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=y=1006\)
\(b)\) \(C=\left(1+\frac{2012}{x}\right)^2+\left(1+\frac{2012}{y}\right)^2\ge\left[2+2012\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\right]^2\ge\left(2+\frac{2012.4}{x+y}\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2+\frac{2012.4}{2012}\right)^2=36\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=y=1006\)
...