tính(không quy đồng)
\(S=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{5}{4}+\frac{9}{8}+\frac{17}{16}+\frac{33}{32}+\frac{65}{64}-7\)
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\(S=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{5}{4}+\frac{9}{8}+\frac{17}{16}+\frac{33}{32}+\frac{65}{64}-7\)
\(S=1+\frac{1}{2}+1+\frac{1}{4}+1+\frac{1}{8}+1+\frac{1}{16}+1+\frac{1}{32}+1+\frac{1}{64}-7\)
\(S=\frac{1}{2^1}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^6}-1\)
\(S+1=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^6}\)
\(2\left(S+1\right)=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}\)
\(2\left(S+1\right)-\left(S+1\right)=S+1=1-\frac{1}{2^6}=\frac{63}{64}\)
\(S=\frac{63}{64}-1\)
A=\(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{5}{7}-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{9}{11}-\frac{11}{13}-\frac{9}{11}+\frac{7}{9}-\frac{5}{7}+\frac{3}{5}-\frac{1}{3}\)
A=[ \(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\)] + [ \(-\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3}{5}\)] + [ \(-\frac{5}{7}+\frac{5}{7}\)] + [ \(-\frac{7}{9}+\frac{7}{9}\)] + [ \(-\frac{9}{11}+\frac{9}{11}\)] \(-\frac{11}{13}\)
Các bạn tự làm tiếp nhé!Sorry
\(P=...\)
\(=\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{99}+\frac{1}{98}-\frac{1}{98}+\frac{1}{97}-...-\frac{1}{2}+1\)
\(=\frac{1}{99}-1=\frac{-98}{99}\)
\(M=...\)
\(=\frac{2}{2}+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{4}{4}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{64}{64}+\frac{1}{64}-7\)
\(=1+1+1+1+1+1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^4}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^6}-7\)
\(=\frac{1+2+2^2+2^3+2^4+2^5}{2^6}-1\)
\(=\frac{2^6-1}{2^6}-1=1-\frac{1}{2^6}-1=-\frac{1}{2^6}\)
1. a) Ta có BCNN(12, 15) = 60 nên ta lấy mẫu chung của hai phân số là 60.
Thừa số phụ:
60:12 =5; 60:15=4
Ta được:
\(\frac{5}{{12}} = \frac{{5.5}}{{12.5}} = \frac{{25}}{{60}}\)
\(\frac{7}{{15}} = \frac{{7.4}}{{15.4}} = \frac{{28}}{{60}}\)
b) Ta có BCNN(7, 9, 12) = 252 nên ta lấy mẫu chung của ba phân số là 252.
Thừa số phụ:
252:7 = 36; 252:9 = 28; 252:12 = 21
Ta được:
\(\frac{2}{7} = \frac{{2.36}}{{7.36}} = \frac{{72}}{{252}}\)
\(\frac{4}{9} = \frac{{4.28}}{{9.28}} = \frac{{112}}{{252}}\)
\(\frac{7}{{12}} = \frac{{7.21}}{{12.21}} = \frac{{147}}{{252}}\)
2. a) Ta có BCNN(8, 24) = 24 nên:
\(\frac{3}{8} + \frac{5}{{24}} = \frac{{3.3}}{{8.3}} + \frac{5}{{24}} = \frac{9}{{24}} + \frac{5}{{24}} = \frac{{14}}{{24}} = \frac{7}{{12}}\)
b) Ta có BCNN(12, 16) = 48 nên:
\(\frac{7}{{16}} - \frac{5}{{12}} = \frac{{7.3}}{{16.3}} - \frac{{5.4}}{{12.4}} = \frac{{21}}{{48}} - \frac{{20}}{{48}} = \frac{1}{{48}}\).
\(\frac{\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}}{\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{17}}.\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{16}+\frac{3}{256}-\frac{3}{4}}{1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}}-\frac{-5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{1.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}\right)}{2.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}\right)}.\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{256}+\frac{1}{4}\right)}{1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}}+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{3.\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{63}{256}\right)}{\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{64}}\right)+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{3.\left(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{63}{256}\right)}{\frac{3}{4}+\frac{12}{256}}\right)+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{3.3.\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{21}{256}\right)}{3.\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{64}\right)}\right)+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{64}+\frac{17}{256}\right)}{\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{64}}\right)+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(\frac{3.\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{64}\right)+3.\frac{17}{256}:\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{64}\right)}{1.\left(\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{64}\right)}\right)+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(3+\frac{51}{256}:\frac{17}{64}\right)+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\left(3+\frac{3}{4}\right)+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}.\frac{15}{4}+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{15}{8}+\frac{5}{8}\)
= \(\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\frac{\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}}{\frac{2}{3}+\frac{2}{7}-\frac{2}{17}}.\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{16}-\frac{3}{256}+\frac{3}{4}}{1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}}-\frac{-5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}}{2.\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{17}\right)}.\frac{\frac{3}{4}-\frac{3}{16}-\frac{3}{256}+\frac{3}{4}}{1-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{16}-\frac{1}{64}}+\frac{5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{111}{68}+\frac{5}{8}\)
\(=\frac{49}{34}\)
\(S=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{5}{4}+\frac{9}{8}+\frac{17}{16}+\frac{33}{32}+\frac{65}{64}-7\)
\(S=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{8}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{16}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{32}\right)+\left(1+\frac{1}{64}\right)-7\)
\(S=\left(1+1+....+1\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{64}\right)-7\)
\(S=6+\left[\left(1-\frac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+....+\left(\frac{1}{32}-\frac{1}{64}\right)\right]-7\)
\(S=6+\left(1-\frac{1}{64}\right)-7\)
\(S=6+\frac{63}{64}-7\)
\(S=\frac{447}{64}-7=-\frac{1}{64}\)
s=1,5+1,25+1,125+1,0625+1,03125+1,015625-7=-0,015625