Tính tổng:S=3/2+3/8+3/32+3/128+3/512 .Giai nhanh trong trưa nay giùm mình nhé các bạn. Mình đang cần gấp
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\(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{32}+\frac{3}{128}+\frac{3}{512}\)
\(=\left(\frac{12}{8}+\frac{3}{8}\right)+\left(\frac{12}{128}+\frac{3}{128}\right)+\frac{3}{512}\)
\(=\frac{15}{8}+\frac{15}{128}+\frac{3}{512}\)
\(=\frac{240}{128}+\frac{15}{128}+\frac{3}{512}\)
\(=\frac{255}{128}+\frac{3}{512}\)
\(=\frac{1020}{512}+\frac{3}{512}\)
\(=\frac{1023}{512}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{32}+\frac{3}{128}+\frac{3}{512}=\frac{3}{1.2}+\frac{3}{2.4}+\frac{3}{4.8}+\frac{3}{8.16}+\frac{3}{16.32}\)
\(=\frac{3}{1}-\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{2}-\frac{3}{4}+\frac{3}{8}-\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{16}-\frac{3}{16}+\frac{3}{32}\)
\(=3+\frac{3}{32}=\frac{3.32}{32}+\frac{3}{32}=\frac{96+3}{32}=\frac{99}{32}\)
\(\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{32}+\frac{3}{128}+\frac{3}{512}\)
\(=3.\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^7}+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
\(=3.A\)với \(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^7}+\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow2^2A=\left(2+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^7}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2^2A-A=\left(2+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^7}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+\frac{1}{2^5}+\frac{1}{2^7}+\frac{1}{2^9}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4A-A=2-\frac{1}{2^9}\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=2-\frac{1}{512}=\frac{1023}{512}\Rightarrow A=\frac{1023}{512}:3\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{2}+\frac{3}{8}+\frac{3}{32}+\frac{3}{128}+\frac{3}{512}=3.\left(\frac{1023}{512}:3\right)=\frac{1023}{512}\)
Đặt tổng trên là: \(A\)
\(A=\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{3}{32}+\dfrac{3}{128}+\dfrac{3}{512}\)
\(\Rightarrow A.4=6+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{3}{32}+\dfrac{3}{128}\)
\(\Rightarrow A.4-A=\left(6+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{3}{32}+\dfrac{3}{128}\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{3}{32}+\dfrac{3}{128}+\dfrac{3}{512}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A.3=6-\dfrac{3}{512}=\dfrac{3069}{512}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3069}{512}:3=\dfrac{1023}{512}\)
1+2+4+8+16+32+64+128+256+512+1024+2048
=1+(2+8)+(4+16)+(32+128)+(64+256)+(512+2048)+1024
=1+10+20+160+320+2560+1024
=4095
1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + 16 + 32 + 64 + 128 + 256 + 512 + 1024 + 2048 = 4095
k nha công chúa nụ cười =_= ^_^
e) từ 5 đến 99 có (99-5):2 +1=48 số
99-97+95-93+91-89+..............+7-5+3
=(99-97)+(95-93)+(91-89)+..............+(7-5)+3
=2+2+2+.............+2+3
=2x48+3
=96+3
=99
các câu còn lại tí nữa mình giải sau