Bài 3: Tìm x biết x + (x +1 +(x+2)+.....+ (x + 2009) + (x + 2010) = 2011.1009 .
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1/x+x+1+x+2+x+3+...+x+2006+2007=2007
------------------------------------------=2007-2007
------------------------------------------=0
x+x+x+...+x+1+2+3+...+2006=0
2007.x+(1+2+...+2006)=0
2007.x+(2006+1).[(2006-1)+1]:2=0
2007.x+2013021=0
2007.x=0-2013021
x=-2013021:2007
x=-1003
2/x+x+1+x+2+...+x+198=401-201-200-199
199.x+(1+2+...+198)=-199
199.x+(1+198).[(198-1)+1]:2=-199
199.x+19701=-199
199.x=-199-19701
x=-19900:199
x=-100
3/x+x+1+x+2+...+x+2008=2010-2010-2009
2009.x+(2008+1).[(2008-1)+1]:2=-2009
2009.x+2017036=-2009
2009.x=-2009-2017036
x=-2019045:2009
x=-1005
dat a =2009-x
b=x-2010
ta co : a^2+ab+b^2/a^2-ab+b^2 =19/49
<=>49a^2+49ab+49b^2=19a^2-19a+19b^2
<=>30a^2+68a+30b^2=0
<=>15a^2+34ab+15b^2=0
<=>15a^2+9ab+25ab+15b^2=0
<=>3a(5a+3b)+5b(5a+3b)=0
<=>(5a+3b)(3a+5b)=0
<=>5a+3b=0 hoac 3a+5b=0
vs 5a +3b=0 <=>5(2009-x)+3(x-2010)=0=>x=......
2010.2009=.........
........-2009.2009=..........
vay x=..........
trừ 1 vào mỗi tỉ số,ta đc:
\(\frac{x-1}{2011}-1+\frac{x-2}{2010}-1-\frac{x-3}{2009}-1=\frac{x-4}{2008}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-1-2011}{2011}+\frac{x-2-2010}{2010}-\frac{x-3-2009}{2009}=\frac{x-4-2008}{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2012}{2011}+\frac{x-2012}{2010}-\frac{x-2012}{2009}=\frac{x-2012}{2008}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2012}{2011}+\frac{x-2012}{2010}-\frac{x-2012}{2009}-\frac{x-2012}{2008}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2012\right)\left(\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2008}\right)=0\)
\(mà\frac{1}{2011}<\frac{1}{2010}<\frac{1}{2009}<\frac{1}{2008}\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2010}-\frac{1}{2009}-\frac{1}{2008}\ne0\)
=>x-2012=0
=>x=2012
vậy x=2012
đặt 2009-x=a,x-2010=b
suy ra a^2+ab+b^2/a^2-ab+b^2=19/49
suy ra 49(a^2+ab+b^2)=19(a^2-ab+b^2)
49a^2+49ab+49b^2=19a^2-19ab+19b^2
30a^2+68ab+30b^2=0
30a^2+50ab+18ab+30b^2=0
10a(3a+5b)+6b(3a+5b)=0
(3a+5b)(10a+6b)=0
suy ra 3a+5b=0 hoặc 10a+6b=0
thế vào lại rồi tìm x