Cho \(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{8}=\frac{z}{9}.\)
Tính giá trị của \(A=\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)-\left(\frac{x-z}{2}\right)^2\)
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8 tháng 11 2018
\(A=\frac{x^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{y^2}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{z^2}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}-\frac{y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)}+\frac{z^2}{\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2\left(y-z\right)-y^2\left(x-z\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(x^2\left(y-z\right)-y^2\left(x-z\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=x^2y-x^2z-xy^2+y^2z+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=xy\left(x-y\right)-z\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+z^2\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[xy-zx-zy+z^2\right]\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left[x\left(y-z\right)-z\left(y-z\right)\right]=\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)\left(y-z\right)\)
Vậy A = 1
6 tháng 2 2017
1)\(A=\frac{b\left(2a\left(a+5b\right)+\left(a+5b\right)\right)}{a-3b}.\frac{a\left(a-3b\right)}{ab\left(a+5b\right)}=\frac{b\left(a+5b\right)\left(2a+1\right).a\left(a-3b\right)}{\left(a-3b\right).ab\left(a+5b\right)}\)
\(A=2a+1\)=>lẻ với mọi a thuộc z=> dpcm
2) từ: x+y+z=1=> xy+z=xy+1-x-y=x(y-1)-(y-1)=(y-1)(x-1)
tường tự: ta có tử của Q=(x-1)^2.(y-1)^2.(z-1)^2=[(x-1)(y-1)(z-1)]^2=[-(z+y).-(x+y).-(x+y)]^2=Mẫu=> Q=1
3) kiểm tra lại xem đề đã chuẩn chưa
14 tháng 9 2018
Bài này hình như x,y,z>0
Ta có: \(x\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+y^2\right)\left(1+z^2\right)}{1+x^2}}=x\sqrt{\frac{\left(y^2+xy+yz+zx\right)\left(z^2+xy+yz+zx\right)}{\left(x^2+xy+yz+zx\right)}}=x\sqrt{\frac{\left(y+x\right)\left(y+z\right)\left(z+x\right)\left(z+y\right)}{\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)}}=x\sqrt{\left(y+z\right)^2}\)
Tương tự: \(y\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+z^2\right)\left(1+x^2\right)}{1+y^2}}=y\sqrt{\left(x+z\right)^2}\)
\(z\sqrt{\frac{\left(1+x^2\right)\left(1+y^2\right)}{1+z^2}}=z\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)
Cộng từng vế, ta có:
\(A=x\left(y+z\right)+y\left(z+x\right)+z\left(x+y\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2\left(xy+yz+zx\right)=2\)
14 tháng 9 2018
\(\hept{\begin{cases}1+y^2=y^2+xy+yz+zx=\left(x+y\right)\left(y+z\right)\\1+z^2=\left(z+x\right).\left(z+y\right)\\1+x^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(x+z\right)\end{cases}}\)
Thế vào \(A=x\sqrt{\left(y+z\right)^2}+y\sqrt{\left(x+z\right)^2}+z\sqrt{\left(x+y\right)^2}\)
\(=x\left|y+z\right|+y\left|x+z\right|+z\left|x+y\right|\)
\(=2\left(\left|xy\right|+\left|yz\right|+\left|zx\right|\right)\)
Nếu x,y,z\(\ge0\Rightarrow A=2\)
Nếu x,y,z\(< 0\)\(\Rightarrow A=-2\)
16 tháng 8 2017
\(1A=\frac{xy}{\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}+\frac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}+\frac{zx}{\left(y-x\right)\left(y-z\right)}\)
\(=-1\left(\frac{xy}{\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}+\frac{yz}{\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)}+\frac{zx}{\left(y-z\right)\left(x-y\right)}\right)\)
\(=-1.\left(\frac{xy\left(x-y\right)+yz\left(y-z\right)+zx\left(z-x\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{-1\left(x-y\right)\left(z-x\right)\left(z-y\right)}{\left(x-y\right)\left(y-z\right)\left(z-x\right)}=1\)
đặt \(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{8}=\frac{z}{9}=k\Rightarrow x=7k;y=8k;z=9k\)
=>A=\(\left(7k-8k\right)\left(8k-9k\right)-\left(\frac{7k-9k}{2}\right)^2=\left(-k\right)\left(-k\right)-\left(\frac{2k}{2}\right)^2\)
=k2-k2=0
Đặt \(\frac{x}{7}=\frac{y}{8}=\frac{z}{9}=k\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=7k\\y=8k\\z=9k\end{cases}}\left(1\right)\)
Thay (1) vào: \(A=\left(7k-8k\right)\left(8k-9k\right)-\left(\frac{7k-9k}{2}\right)^2\)
\(=-k.\left(-k\right)-\left(-k\right)^2\)
\(=k^2-k^2=0\)
Vậy A =0 .