Bài 2
\(A=\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{2^3}+...+\frac{1}{2^n}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(D=\frac{1}{1.6}+\frac{1}{6.11}+...+\frac{1}{496.501}\)
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A = \(\frac{5}{1.2}\) + \(\frac{5}{2.3}\) +........+\(\frac{5}{99.100}\)
A = 5.(\(\frac{1}{1.2}\) + \(\frac{1}{2.3}\) +......+\(\frac{1}{99.100}\) )
A = 5. ( \(\frac{1}{1}\) - \(\frac{1}{2}\) +\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\) +......+\(\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\) )
A= 5. (\(1-\frac{1}{100}\))
A= 5.\(\frac{99}{100}\)
A= \(\frac{99}{20}\)
B = \(\frac{1}{2.3}\)+ \(\frac{1}{3.4}\)+............+ \(\frac{1}{9.10}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\)- \(\frac{1}{3}\)+\(\frac{1}{3}\)- \(\frac{1}{4}\)+ ...................+\(\frac{1}{9}\)- \(\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}\) - \(\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(\frac{2}{5}\)
\(A=\frac{5}{1.2}+\frac{5}{2.3}+\frac{5}{3.4}+...+\frac{5}{99.100}\)
\(A=5\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(A=5\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=5\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=5.\frac{99}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{20}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(C=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+\frac{2}{11.13}+\frac{2}{13.15}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(C=\frac{4}{15}\)
\(A=\frac{5}{1.2}+\frac{5}{2.3}+\frac{5}{3.4}+...+\frac{5}{99.100}\)
\(A=5\left(\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\right)\)
\(A=5\left(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=5\left(1-\frac{1}{100}\right)\)
\(A=5.\frac{99}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{99}{20}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{1.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}+\frac{1}{7.8}+\frac{1}{8.9}+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(B=\frac{2}{5}\)
\(C=\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+\frac{2}{9.11}+\frac{2}{11.13}+\frac{2}{13.15}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}+\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{13}+\frac{1}{13}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{15}\)
\(C=\frac{4}{15}\)
a) \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 1\)
b) \(B=\frac{1}{3}+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2+...+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow3B-B=1-\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=1-\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^{100}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow2B< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{2}\)
a)\(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+...+\frac{99}{100!}\)
=\(\frac{2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{4}{4!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{100}{100!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{2!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{3!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
=\(1-\frac{1}{100!}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2}{3!}+\frac{3}{4!}+...+\frac{99}{100!}< 1\)
b)\(\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+\frac{3.4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}\)
=\(\frac{1.2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}-\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
=\(\left(\frac{1.2}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)=\(1+1-\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
=\(2-\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}< 2\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+\frac{3.4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}< 2\)
a) \(A=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(=\frac{99}{100}\)
b) \(B=\frac{2}{1.3}+\frac{2}{3.5}+\frac{2}{5.7}+\frac{2}{7.9}+...+\frac{2}{97.99}\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{97}-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=2.\left(1-\frac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=2.\frac{98}{99}\)
\(=\frac{196}{99}=1\frac{97}{99}\)
a) A=(100-1):1+1=100 số hạng
A=100:2=50 cặp
tính giá trị của từng cặp số = (1+100)+(2+99)+(3+98)+...+(50+51)=101
tính giá trị của biểu thức A: 50*101=5050
[ mình tính theo công thức đó ]
Đặt \(A=\frac{1.2-1}{2!}+\frac{2.3-1}{3!}+\frac{3.4-1}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100-1}{100!}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1.2}{2!}-\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}-\frac{1}{3!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\frac{1.2}{2!}+\frac{2.3}{3!}+\frac{3.4}{4!}+...+\frac{99.100}{100!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{4!}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(1+1+\frac{1}{2!}+...+\frac{1}{98!}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{2!}+\frac{1}{3!}+\frac{1}{\text{4!}}+...+\frac{1}{100!}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=1+1-\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2-\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}\)
Mà \(2-\frac{1}{99!}-\frac{1}{100!}< 2.\)
\(\Rightarrow A< 2\left(đpcm\right).\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!
\(B=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+....+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+....++\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(B=1-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{9}{10}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{99.100}\)
\(C=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{99}-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(C=1-\frac{1}{100}\)
\(C=\frac{99}{100}\)
\(D=\frac{1}{1.6}+\frac{1}{6.11}+...+\frac{1}{496.501}\)
\(D=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{11}+.....+\frac{1}{496}-\frac{1}{501}\right)\)
\(D=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\left(1-\frac{1}{501}\right)=\frac{1}{5}\cdot\frac{500}{501}=\frac{100}{501}\)