Tìm x:
a) 3/4x + 2/5x=1
b) ( x-9/11)( x-25/31)=0
c) x-3/7:9/14=7/3
Ai giúp đc k ah?!
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Bài làm :
a) x( 2x - 7 ) - 4x + 14 = 0
<=> x( 2x - 7 ) - 2( 2x - 7 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 7 )( x - 2 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-7=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
b) Sửa đề : 5x3 + x2 - 4x + 9 = 0
<=>( 5x3 + 5 ) + (x2 - 4x +4)=0
<=> 5(x3 + 1) + (x-2)2 = 0
<=> 5(x+1)(x2 - x +1) + (x+2)2 =0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
c) 3x3 - 7x2 + 6x - 14 = 0
<=> 3x2( x - 7/3 ) + 6( x - 7/3 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 7/3 )( 3x2 + 6 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{7}{3}=0\\3x^2+6=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{3}\)
d) 5x2 - 5x = 3( x - 1 )
<=> 5x( x - 1 ) - 3( x - 1 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 1 )( 5x - 3 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\5x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
e) 4x2 - 25 - ( 4x - 10 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 ) - 2( 2x - 5 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 - 2 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 3 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\2x+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
f) x3 + 27 + ( x + 3 )( x - 9 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )( x2 - 3x + 9 ) + ( x + 3 )( x - 9 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )( x2 - 3x + 9 + x - 9 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )( x2 - 2x ) = 0
<=> x( x + 3 )( x - 2 ) = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\\\end{cases}}\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-3\\x=2\end{cases}\)
a) x( 2x - 7 ) - 4x + 14 = 0
<=> x( 2x - 7 ) - 2( 2x - 7 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 7 )( x - 2 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-7=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
b) 5x3 + x2 - 4x - 9 = 0 ( đề sai )
c) 3x3 - 7x2 + 6x - 14 = 0
<=> 3x2( x - 7/3 ) + 6( x - 7/3 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 7/3 )( 3x2 + 6 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{7}{3}=0\\3x^2+6=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{3}\)( do 3x2 + 6 ≥ 6 > 0 với mọi x )
d) 5x2 - 5x = 3( x - 1 )
<=> 5x( x - 1 ) - 3( x - 1 ) = 0
<=> ( x - 1 )( 5x - 3 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\5x-3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
e) 4x2 - 25 - ( 4x - 10 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 ) - 2( 2x - 5 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 5 - 2 ) = 0
<=> ( 2x - 5 )( 2x + 3 ) = 0
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-5=0\\2x+3=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}\)
f) x3 + 27 + ( x + 3 )( x - 9 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )( x2 - 3x + 9 ) + ( x + 3 )( x - 9 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )( x2 - 3x + 9 + x - 9 ) = 0
<=> ( x + 3 )( x2 - 2x ) = 0
<=> x( x + 3 )( x - 2 ) = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc x + 3 = 0 hoặc x - 2 = 0
<=> x = 0 hoặc x = -3 hoặc x = 2
BT1 :thực hành phép tính
4/3+-11/31+3/10-20/31-2/5 = 7/30
7/12-1/-16+3/4 = 67/48
2/11.-5/4+-9/11.5/4+ 1 và 3/4 = -1/4 * và 3/4 là sao bạn *
-9/27-25/75 = -2/3
b) (5/2-3x)=25/9
3x = 5/2-25/9
3x =-5/18
x =-5/18:3
x=-5/54
\(e.\left(x-1\right)^5=-32\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^5=\left(-2\right)^5\)
\(x-1=-2\)
\(x\) \(=-2+1\)
\(x\) \(=-1\)
Vậy \(x=-1\)
A) 7/38 x 9/11 +7/38 x 4/11 -7/38 x 2/11
=7/38.(9/11+4/11-2/11)
=7/38
B) 5/31 x 21/25 + 5/31 x -7/10 - 5/31 x 9/20
=5/31.(21/25-7/10-9/20)
=5/31.(-31/100)
=-1/20
Bài 2:
a: 5/7-3/7x=1
=>3/7x=-2/7
hay x=-2/3
b: \(x+\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{12}\cdot\dfrac{-4}{5}=\dfrac{1}{15}\)
=>x=1/15-2/3=-9/15=-3/5
c: \(x-4=\dfrac{-14}{35}:\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{-14}{35}\cdot\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{-70}{245}=\dfrac{-2}{7}\)
=>x=4-2/7=26/7
1,\(5x^2=13x\Leftrightarrow5x^2-13x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(5x-13\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{13}{5}\end{cases}}\)
2,\(\left(5x^2+3x-2\right)^2=\left(4x^2-3x-2\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x^2+3x-2=4x^2-3x-2\\5x^2+3x-2=-4x+3x+2\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x^2+6x=0\\9x^2-4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\left(x+6\right)=0\\\left(3x\right)^2=2^2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0or-6\\x=-\frac{2}{3}or\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}\)
3,\(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9+x-9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2+4x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x^2+4x=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x\left(x+4\right)=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=0or-4\end{cases}}\)
4,\(5x\left(x-2000\right)-x+2000=0\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-2000\right)-\left(x-2000\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2000\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2000\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
5,\(5x\left(x-2\right)-x+2=0\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-2\right)-\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\5x-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)
6,\(4x\left(x+1\right)=8\left(x+1\right)\Leftrightarrow4x\left(x+1\right)-8\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(4x-8\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\4x-8=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
7,\(x\left(x-4\right)+\left(x-4\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(2x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\2x-4=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
tí làm nửa kia
8,\(x^2-6x+8=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9-1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2-1^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3-1\right)\left(x-3+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-4=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
9,\(9x^2+6x-8=0\Leftrightarrow9x^2+6x+1-9=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1\right)^2-3^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+1-3\right)\left(3x+1+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-2\right)\left(3x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=0\\3x+4=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
10,\(x^3+x^2+x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\x^2+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}x=-1\)
11,\(x^3-x^2-x+1=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
12,\(\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)=4x^2-25\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)-4x^2+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7-5-2x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right).2=0\Leftrightarrow5-2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
13,\(x\left(2x-1\right)+\frac{1}{3}.\frac{2}{3}x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1\right)+\frac{2}{9}x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-1+\frac{2}{9}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(2x-\frac{7}{9}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x=\frac{7}{9}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{7}{18}\end{cases}}\)
14,\(4\left(2x+7\right)-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow8x+28-9x^2-54x-81=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-9x^2+\left(8x-54x\right)+\left(28-81\right)=0\Leftrightarrow-9x^2-46x-53=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x^2+46x+53=0\)Ta có : \(\Delta'=\frac{2116}{4}-477=529-477=52\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-23+\sqrt{52}}{9}\\x=\frac{-23-\sqrt{52}}{9}\end{cases}}\)
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{2}{3}x-1=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}:\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{5}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3}{2}=\dfrac{15}{4}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left|5x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|-\dfrac{2}{7}=25\%\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|5x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right|=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{15}{28}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{15}{28}\\5x-\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-15}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\dfrac{29}{28}\\5x=\dfrac{-1}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{29}{140}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{140}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) Ta có: \(\dfrac{x-3}{4}=\dfrac{16}{x-3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=8\\x-3=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=11\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-8}{13}+\dfrac{7}{17}+\dfrac{21}{31}\le x\le\dfrac{-9}{14}+4-\dfrac{5}{14}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3246}{6851}\le x\le3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\left\{1;2;3\right\}\)
a,x.(3\4+2\5)=1
x.20\23=1
x=1:20\23
x=20\23
b,x-9\11=0 hoặc x-25\31=0
x=9\11 x=25\31
c,x-3\7.9\14=7\3
x-2\3=7\3
x=7\3+2\3
x=9\3
x=3