Bài 4 : Tính nhanh
a) 52² + 52 . 48
b) 39² - 39 . 29
c) 99 . 5³ + 125
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a, -(-15+125-81)-(-85+75-19+100)
=-15-125+81-(-85)-75+19-100
=-140+81-(-85)-75+19-100
=-59-(-85)-75+19-100
=-16-75+19-100
=-91+19-100
=-72-100
=-172
a: \(5\cdot11\cdot18+9\cdot31\cdot10+4\cdot29\cdot45\)
\(=11\cdot\left(5\cdot18\right)+31\cdot\left(9\cdot10\right)+29\cdot2\cdot\left(2\cdot45\right)\)
\(=90\left(11+31+29\cdot2\right)\)
\(=90\cdot100=9000\)
b: \(37\cdot39+78\cdot14+13\cdot85+52\cdot55\)
\(=37\cdot39+39\cdot2\cdot14+13\cdot85+13\cdot4\cdot55\)
\(=39\left(37+2\cdot14\right)+13\cdot\left(85+4\cdot55\right)\)
\(=39\cdot65+13\cdot305\)
\(=13\left(65\cdot3+305\right)=13\cdot500=6500\)
a)
5.11.18+9.31.10+4.29.455.11.18+9.31.10+4.29.45
=90.11+90.31+2.29.90=90.11+90.31+2.29.90
=90.(11+31+2.29)=90.(11+31+2.29)
=90.100=9000
b)
37.39+78.14+13.85+52.5537.39+78.14+13.85+52.55
=37.39+39.2.14+13.5.17+13.4.5.11=37.39+39.2.14+13.5.17+13.4.5.11
=39.(37+2.14)+65.17+65.44=39.(37+2.14)+65.17+65.44
=39.65+65.(17+44)=39.65+65.(17+44)
=39.65+65.61=39.65+65.61
=65.(39+61)=65.(39+61)
=65.100=6500
a) \(39\times118+29\times82\)
\(=39\times2\times59+29\times2\times41\)
\(=2\times\left(39\times59+29\times41\right)\)
\(=2\times\left(2301+1189\right)\)
\(=2\times3490\)
\(=6980\)
b) \(37\times39+78\times14-13\times85-52\times55\)
\(=37\times3\times13+6\times13\times14+13\times85-4\times13\times55\)
\(=13\times\left(37\times3+6\times14+85-4\times55\right)\)
\(=13\times\left(111+84+85-220\right)\)
\(=13\times\left(280-220\right)\)
\(=13\times60\)
\(=780\)
c) \(368:16+752:16+480:16\)
\(=\left(368+752+480\right):16\)
\(=\left(1120+480\right):16\)
\(=1600:16\)
\(=100\)
d) \(5\times11\times18+9\times31\times10+4\times29\times45\)
\(=5\times11\times9\times2+9\times31\times10+2\times2\times29\times5\times9\)
\(=10\times9\times11+10\times9\times31+10\times29\times2\times9\)
\(=90\times11+90\times31+90\times29\times2\)
\(=90\times\left(11+31+29\times2\right)\)
\(=90\times\left(42+58\right)\)
\(=90\times100\)
\(=9000\)
a) \(48.19+48.15+134.52\)
\(=48\left(19+15\right)+6968\)
\(=48.34+6968\)
\(=1632+6968\)
\(=8600.\)
b) \(27.121-87.27+73.34\)
\(=27\left(121-87\right)+73.34\)
\(=27.34+73.34\)
\(=34\left(27+73\right)\)
\(=34.100\)
\(=3400.\)
c) \(125.98-125.46-52-25\)
\(=125\left(98-46\right)-52-25\)
\(=125.52-52-25\)
\(=52\left(125-1\right)-25\)
\(=52.124-25\)
\(=6448-25\)
\(=6423.\)
d) \(136.23+136.17-40.36\)
\(=136\left(23+17\right)-40.36\)
\(=136.40-40.36\)
\(=40\left(136-36\right)\)
\(=40.100\)
\(=4000.\)
e) \(66.25+5.66+66.14+33.94\)
\(=33\left(2.50+5.2+14.2+94\right)\)
\(=33\left(50+10+28+94\right)\)
\(=33.182\)
\(=6006.\)
a) 27 x 39 + 27 x 63 - 2 x 2
= 27 x ( 39 + 63 ) - 2 x 2
= 27 x 102 - 2 x 2
= 2754 - 4
= 2750
b) 48 x 19 + 48 x 115 + 134 x 52
= 48 x ( 19 +115 ) + 134 x 52
= 48 x 134 + 134 x 52
= ( 48 + 52 ) x 134
= 100 x 134
= 13400
chúc các bạn năm mới vui vẻ. bạn tk mk nha.
a) 27 x 39 + 27 x 63 - 2 x 2
= 27 x (39 + 63) - 2 x 2
= 27 x 102 - 2 x 2
= 2754 - 4
= 2750
b) 48 x 19 + 48 x 115 + 134 x 52
= 48 x (19 + 115) + 134 x 52
= 48 x 134 + 134 x 52
= 134 x (48 + 52)
= 134 x 100
= 13400
\(a,\\ 52^2+52.48=52.52+52.48=52.\left(52+48\right)=52.100=5200\\ b,\\ 39^2-39.29=39.39-39.29=39.\left(39-29\right)=39.10=390\\ c,\\ 99.5^3+125=99.125+125=125.\left(99+1\right)=125.100=12500\)
a) 52² + 52 . 48 = 2704 + 2496 = 5200
b) 39² - 39 . 29 = 1521 - 1131 = 390
c) 99 . 5³ + 125 = 99 . 125 + 125 = 12375 + 125 = 12400