Giúp mình bài này vớii
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Gọi số người mua là x(người), doanh thu là y(đồng)
(Điều kiện: \(x\in Z^+;y>0\))
Vì doanh thu bằng số người mua nhân với lại giá của bộ quần áo nên y=320000x(đồng)
=>\(320000=\dfrac{y}{x}\)
Số người mua tăng lên 60% và doanh thu cũng tăng thêm 30% nên giá mới sẽ là:
\(\dfrac{y\cdot\left(1+30\%\right)}{x\left(1+60\%\right)}=\dfrac{y}{x}\cdot\dfrac{13}{16}=320000\cdot\dfrac{13}{16}=260000\left(đồng\right)\)
a: ĐKXĐ x>0; x<>1
\(A=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{1}=\dfrac{x-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b: A<0
=>x-1<0
=>0<x<1
\(9,PT\Leftrightarrow x-6=3x-7\left(x\ge6\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(ktm\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\\ 10,PT\Leftrightarrow3x-2=4x^2-4x+1\left(x\le\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow4x^2-7x+3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\left(ktm\right)\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\\ 11,PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x^2+x-1}=2-x\left(x\le2\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+x-1=x^2-4x+4\\ \Leftrightarrow5x=5\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(tm\right)\\ 12,PT\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{20-x}-4\right)+\left(\sqrt{x+5}-3\right)=0\left(5\le x\le20\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4-x}{\sqrt{20-x}+4}+\dfrac{x-4}{\sqrt{x+5}+3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+5}+3}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{20-x}+4}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(tm\right)\\\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+5}+3}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{20-x}+4}\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+5}+3=\sqrt{20-x}+4\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x+5}-4\right)-\left(\sqrt{20-x}-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-11}{\sqrt{x+5}+4}+\dfrac{x-11}{\sqrt{20-x}+3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-11\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+5}+4}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{20-x}+3}\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=11\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+5}+4}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{20-x}+3}>0\right)\\ \text{Vậy PT có nghiệm }x\in\left\{4;11\right\}\)
\(13,PT\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+\sqrt{3x-2}=\sqrt{5x+1}\left(x\ge-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-3+2\sqrt{\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-2\right)}=5x+1\\ \Leftrightarrow x+4=2\sqrt{3x^2-5x+2}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16=12x^2-20x+8\\ \Leftrightarrow11x^2-28x-8=0\\ \Delta'=14^2+8\cdot11=284\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{14-2\sqrt{71}}{11}\\x=\dfrac{14+2\sqrt{71}}{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(14,ĐK:x\ge-1\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x+1}=a\ge0\)
\(PT\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{a^2-1+2a}-a=4\\ \Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{a^2+2a-1}=a+4\\ \Leftrightarrow4a^2+8a-4=a^2+8a+16\\ \Leftrightarrow3a^2-20=0\\ \Leftrightarrow a^2=\dfrac{20}{3}\Leftrightarrow x+1=\dfrac{20}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{3}\left(tm\right)\)
\(15,ĐK:-3\le x\le6\)
Đặt \(\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{6-x}=a\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a^2-9}{2}=\sqrt{\left(x+3\right)\left(6-x\right)}\\ PT\Leftrightarrow a-\dfrac{a^2-9}{2}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow2a-a^2+9=6\\ \Leftrightarrow a^2-2a-3=0\\ \Leftrightarrow a=3\left(a\ge0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}+\sqrt{6-x}=3\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}-3+\sqrt{6-x}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-6}{\sqrt{x+3}+3}-\dfrac{x-6}{\sqrt{6-x}}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\left(tm\right)\\\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+3}+3}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6-x}}\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\\ \left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}+3=\sqrt{6-x}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+3}-\left(\sqrt{6-x}-3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{x+3}}+\dfrac{x+3}{\sqrt{6-x}+3}=0\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-3\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+3}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6-x}+3}>0\right)\\ \text{Vậy PT có nghiệm }x\in\left\{6;-3\right\}\)
\(R1//R2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}Rtd=\dfrac{R1R2}{R1+R2}=8\Omega\\U2=U1=Ia1.R1=12V\Rightarrow Ia2=\dfrac{U2}{R2}=\dfrac{12}{40}=0,3A\\Ia=Ia1+Ia2=0,3+1,2=1,5A\\Uv=U2=12V\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\left|x\right|=3\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x\right|=\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{2}\\x=-\dfrac{7}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\left|x-1,2\right|=2,8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1,2=2,8\\x-1,2=-2,8\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-1,6\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,\left|x\right|=3\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\left[{}\begin{matrix}3\dfrac{1}{2}\\-3\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\left|x-1,2\right|=2,8\\ \Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1,2=2,8\\x-1,2=-2,8\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2,8+1,2=4\\x=-2,8+1,2=-1,6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{4;-1,6\right\}\)
1. c
2. b
3. d
4. c
5. a
6. b
7. c
8. a
9. d
10. b