GIẢI THÍCH GIÙM MÌNH SAO CHỌN VẬY NHA( MÌNH CẢM ƠN) 1. He was shocked to find out how little he knew about_____(globe) warming or acid rain. 2. A/an_____species is a population of an organism which is at risk of becoming extinct. (dangerous) 3. We have to suffer a lot of floods due to our serious______ of forests. ( destroy) 4. After leaving school, many of us only read for_____ .( please) 5. An______ effort on the part of all members will ensure the success of our plan.(energy) 6. His____ appeared in yesterday's paper. (reviewer) 7. Mr. Brown defeated his______in the election. (oppose) 8._____ swimming was once called water ballet.(synchronize) 9. Speeding on city streets is______, so don't drive too fast. (penal) 10. When you are ready to prepare your final copy, follow your teacher's instructions ______(precise)
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Rewrite each of the following sentences so that it means exactly the same as the given one. Using the given words in brackets. Do not change the word.
1: I'm not you. But I think you should recycle these plastic carrier bags. (if)
........If I were you, I would recycle these plastic carrier bags.......
2: Emma came first because she worker hard. ( result)
..............Emma came first as a result of her hard work.............
3: Eating too much sugar can result in health problems. ( lead )
...............Eating too much sugar can lead to health problems.......
4: All frights had to be cancelled as a result of the pilots sudden strike. (so)
..........The pilots suddenly went on strike, so all flights had to be cancelled. ..........
5: If I could swim. I would go scuba diving with Terry. (beacause)
....I don't go scuba diving with Terry because I can't swim........
Give the correct form of the words to complete the following sentences.
John watched a ( 1. document)documentary on TV last night. It was all about the problems ( 2. threaten)threatening our environment. He was shocked to find out how little he knew about (3.globe)global warning or acid rain. He had heard the term before but he knew ( 4. practical)practically nothing about the damage they cause to our planet. He feels he should do something to be (5.help)helpful. He would like to join an ( 6.organize)organization , but he doesn't know which one to join. He has seen so many (7.advertise)advertisements in newspapers that he can't make up his mind. I lowever., he believes that it is ( 8. acceptable)unacceptable not to be environmentally aware and he is ( 9.hope)hopeful that one day everyone will be part of a world movement to save the earth. He was sure that in this time of ( 10. technology)technological advances, we find may to solve the world's problems.
1............. 2................. 3................. 4.................. 5................. 6................7.................. 8................. 9................. 10.................
Part II. Give the correct form of the words to complete the following sentences. (20 points)
John watched a ( 1. document)documentary on TV last night. It was all about the problems ( 2. threaten)threatening our environment. He was shocked to find out how little he knew about (3.globe)global warning or acid rain. He had heard the term before but he knew ( 4. practical)practically nothing about the damage they cause to our planet. He feels he should do something to be (5.help)helpful. He would like to join an ( 6.organize)organization , but he doesn't know which one to join. He has seen so many (7.advertise)advertisements in newspapers that he can't make up his mind. I lowever., he believes that it is ( 8. acceptable)unacceptable not to be environmentally aware and he is ( 9.hope)hopeful that one day everyone will be part of a world movement to save the earth. He was sure that in this time of ( 10. technology)technological advances, we find may to solve the world's problems.
Your answer:
1. | 2. | 3. | 4. | 5. |
6. | 7. | 8. | 9. | 10. |
Part III. Identify the mistake in each sentence below by circling the capital letter. (20 points)
1. It was wrong with you to allow a 4 year-old child to walk home alone.
A B C D
2. The Smiths are very proud about that their son always gets high marks in his courses.
A B C D
3. We called the baseball park up to ask that when the game was scheduled to begin that
A B C
afternoon.
D
4. The American Indians killed the buffalo only when necessity to obtain food, clothing
A B C D
and shelter.
5. Some relatives of mine like staying at their cabin on Lake Omega every summer holidays
A B C D
6. In the United States among 60 percent of the space on the pages of newspapers is reserved
A B C
for advertising.
D
7. Gilbert Newton Lewis, a chemist, helped to develop the modern electron theory of
A B
valence, a theory explains the forces holding atoms together in molecules.
C D
8. Because of a high birthrate and considered immigration, the United States population
A B
in the late nineteenth century increased tremendously from 31 million in 1860 to 76
C D
million in 1900.
9. For most of their history, especially since the 1860's, New York City has been
A B C
undergoing major ethnic population changes.
D
10. Rocks have forming, wearing away and re-forming ever since the Earth took shape.
A B C D
Your answer:
1. | 2. | 3. | 4. | 5. |
6. | 7. | 8. | 9. | 10. |
Part IV. Give the correct tense or form of the verbs in brackets. (20 points)
1. The classroom is still very dirty. I don’t think it (1- clean) has been cleaned
2. ( 2- Lie )Lying on the beach on a sunny day is pleasant.
3. After (3- shout ) shouting for help, she ( 4- take ) took off her shoes and (5- jump)jumped in (6- save)to save him.
4. Once you (7- try)try Gloswhite toothpaste, you (8- never use)will never use anything else.
5. (9- Write )Having written the letter, she put it in an envelope.
6. Each July, George together with his family (10- go)goes to Spain for holiday.
Part II:
1. DOCUMENTARY 2. THREATENING 3. GLOBAL 4. PRACTICALLY
5. HELPFUL 6. ORGANIZATION 7. ADVERTISEMENTS
8. UNACCEPTABLE 9. HOPEFUL 10. TECHNOLOGICALPart III:1. A (with->of)
2. A (Be proud that + clause; hoặc Be proud of + N = tự hào về cái gì)
3. B (Tường thuật lại câu hỏi với động từ “ask” thì ask + từ để hỏi; không có từ that)
4. C (Necessity là danh từ, không đứng sau từ để hỏi (when) mà không đóng vai trò chủ ngữ cho vế sau được -> sửa thành tính từ: necessary)
5. D (Every + N đếm được số ít. Sửa D -> holiday)
6. A (Among = giữa. Khoảng tầm 60 % diện tích các trang báo là dành cho quảng cáo. Sửa A thành about)
7. C (Động từ chính của câu này là helped, không phải explain, vì thế explain không được chia. Sửa thành dạng Ving (explaining) rút gọn thay cho mệnh đề quan hệ chủ động hoặc sửa thành: a theory that explains)
8. B (Consider = cân nhắc, xem xét, coi như -> từ này ở đây không phù hợp về ngữ nghĩa và ngữ pháp -> bỏ conside)
9. A (Lịch sử ở đây là lịch sử của thành phố NewYork -> không dùng their -> dùng its)
10. A (Không có thì nào có dạng: Have/has + Ving -> sửa thành thì hiện tại hoàn thành tiếp diễn (chỉ hành động đã và đang kéo ra, kéo dài): have been forming)
Part IV:
1. The classroom is still very dirty. I don’t think it has been cleaned(1- clean).
2. (2-Lie)Lying on the beach on a sunny day is pleasant.
3. After (3-shout)shouting for help, she (4-take)took off her shoes and (5-jump)jumped in (6-save)saving him.
4. Once you (7-try)try Gloswhite toothpaste, you (8-never use)will never use anything else.
5. (9-Write)Had written the letter, she put it in an envelope.
6. Each July, George together with his family (10-go)goes to Spain for holiday.
1. Collector
2. Photographing
3. Lively
4. Adopted
5. Attendance
6. Musicians
7. Poisonous
Task 1. Choose the letter A, B, C or D to complete the passage below
This is Peter. He is twelve years old. He is a student. He .............. (1) in a big villa in the suburb of the city. There .................. (2) 4 people in his family: his parents, his younger sister and him. His father is an engineer. His mother is a teacher. And his younger sister is a pupil. There are 5 rooms .............. (3) his house: living room, kitchen, bathroom, bedroom and toilet. The living room is his ................ (4) place .............. (5) he can sit on the armchair and watch television with his family.
Question 1. A. lives B. live C. living D. lived
Question 2. A. is B. be C. being D. are
Question 3. A. at B. in C. of D. to
Question 4. A. favorite B. boring C. messy D. noisy
Question 5. A. because B. but C. so D. however
B. Although
Despite/In spite of + N/V-ing -> loại.
When không hợp nghĩa -> loại.
Đáp án B although
cấu trúc : although + s + v, clause
Dịch cả câu : mặc dù anh ấy đã trễ, anh ta đã dừng lại để mua sandwich
Read the passage then answer the following questions:
"I will think of it."It is easy to say this; but do you know what great things have come from thinking? We can not see our thouhts, or hear, or taste, or feel them;and yet what mighty power they have! Sir Isac Newton was seated in his garden on a summer's evning, when he saw an appe fall from a tree. He began to think, and, in trying to find out why the apple fell, discoveed how the earth, sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places. A boy named James Watt sat quitly by the firside, watching the lid of the tea kette as it moved up and down. He began to think; he wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking; and when he became a man, he improved the steam engine so much that it could, with the greatest ease, do the work of many horses. When you see a steamboat, a steam mill, or alocomotive, remember that it would never have been built if it had not been for the hard thinking of someone. A man named Galileo was once standing in the cathedral of Pisa, when he saw a chandelier swaying to and fro. This set him thinking, and it led to the invention of thependulum. James Ferguson was a poor Scotch shepherd boy. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he was filled with wonder. "Why should I not make a watch?" thought he. But how was he to get the materials out of which to make the wheels and the mainspring? He soon found how to get them: he made the mainspring out of a piece of whalebone. He then made a wooden clock which kept good time. He began, also, to copy pictures with a pen, and portraits with oil colors. In a few years, while still a small boy, he earned money enough to support his father. When he became a man, he went to London to live. Some of the wisest men in England, and the king himself, used to attend his lectures. His motto was, "I will think of it;" and he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world.When you have a difficult lesson to learn, don't feel discouraged, and ask someone to help you before helping yourselves.Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.
1. What is the main idea of this passage?
A/Great geniuses didn't have to think.
B/We should always think.
C/Isaac Newton was a thinker.
D/Galileo was a thinker.
2. What caused Galileo to invent the pendulum?
A/Seeing a cathedral.
B/Thinking about apples.
C/Seeing a chandelier swing and thinking.
D/Thinking about gravity.
3. Why did the king attend James Ferguson's lectures?
A/Because Ferguson taught about pendulums.
B/Because Ferguson was a brilliant thinker.
C/Because the king was jealous of Ferguson's intelligence.
D/Because Ferguson was an entertaining speaker.
4.How is Galileo similar to Isaac Newton?
AThey were born at the same time.
BThey have nothing in common.
CThey are both great thinkers.
DThey both discovered gravity.
5.Why did James Ferguson decide to make a watch?
A/Because he was curious after seeing the inside of a watch.
B/Because the king asked him to.
C/Because he needed to support his sick father and mother.
D/Because he was poor and needed the money.
Read the passage then answer the following questions:
"I will think of it."It is easy to say this; but do you know what great things have come from thinking? We can not see our thouhts, or hear, or taste, or feel them;and yet what mighty power they have! Sir Isac Newton was seated in his garden on a summer's evning, when he saw an appe fall from a tree. He began to think, and, in trying to find out why the apple fell, discoveed how the earth, sun, moon, and stars are kept in their places. A boy named James Watt sat quitly by the firside, watching the lid of the tea kette as it moved up and down. He began to think; he wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid. From that time he went on thinking and thinking; and when he became a man, he improved the steam engine so much that it could, with the greatest ease, do the work of many horses. When you see a steamboat, a steam mill, or alocomotive, remember that it would never have been built if it had not been for the hard thinking of someone. A man named Galileo was once standing in the cathedral of Pisa, when he saw a chandelier swaying to and fro. This set him thinking, and it led to the invention of thependulum. James Ferguson was a poor Scotch shepherd boy. Once, seeing the inside of a watch, he was filled with wonder. "Why should I not make a watch?" thought he. But how was he to get the materials out of which to make the wheels and the mainspring? He soon found how to get them: he made the mainspring out of a piece of whalebone. He then made a wooden clock which kept good time. He began, also, to copy pictures with a pen, and portraits with oil colors. In a few years, while still a small boy, he earned money enough to support his father. When he became a man, he went to London to live. Some of the wisest men in England, and the king himself, used to attend his lectures. His motto was, "I will think of it;" and he made his thoughts useful to himself and the world.When you have a difficult lesson to learn, don't feel discouraged, and ask someone to help you before helping yourselves.Think, and by thinking you will learn how to think to some purpose.
1. What is the main idea of this passage?
A/Great geniuses didn't have to think.
B/We should always think.
C/Isaac Newton was a thinker.
D/Galileo was a thinker.
2. What caused Galileo to invent the pendulum?
A/Seeing a cathedral.
B/Thinking about apples.
C/Seeing a chandelier swing and thinking.
D/Thinking about gravity.
3. Why did the king attend James Ferguson's lectures?
A/Because Ferguson taught about pendulums.
B/Because Ferguson was a brilliant thinker.
C/Because the king was jealous of Ferguson's intelligence.
D/Because Ferguson was an entertaining speaker.
4.How is Galileo similar to Isaac Newton?
A/ They were born at the same time.
B/ They have nothing in common.
C/ They are both great thinkers.
D/ They both discovered gravity.
5.Why did James Ferguson decide to make a watch?
A/Because he was curious after seeing the inside of a watch.
B/Because the king asked him to.
C/Because he needed to support his sick father and mother.
D/Because he was poor and needed the money.
IV
1. will have
2. find
3. fed
4. will come
V.
1.b
2.d
3.c
4.a
5.a
6.b
7.d
8.d
9.a
10.c
VI
1.In spite of having a good salary,he was unhappy in job
2.He is used to getting up early in the morning
3.If he studies hard, he won't fail the exam
4. If I am not invited, I will stay at home
global (dùng tính từ)
endangered (lâm nguy)
destruction (danh từ)
pleasure (danh từ)
energetic (tính từ)
review (ở đây nói về cảm nhận, đánh giá về 1 quyển sách, bộ phim,...)
opponent (đối phương, dùng danh từ)
synchronized (tính từ, synchronized swimming là bơi nghệ thuật)
penalized (tính từ)
precisely (trạng từ)